逍遥学能 2014-04-09 13:15
牛津初中英语八上 Unit 6单元测试卷
姓 名__________
一、（共20 小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 根据你所听到的句子，选出与其内容相符的图片，每句读一遍。
（ ）1 . A. B. C.
( ) 2 . A. B. C.
( ) 3 . A. B. C.
( ) 4. A B C.
Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出正确的答案，每段对话读一遍。
( ) 5 . How any hectares（公顷）does the nature reserve have?
A. 210,000 . B.21,000 . C. 2,1000,000.
( ) 6. Is the woan glad to look after the dog?
A. No, she hates the dog. B. Yes, she is glad to help the an. C. We don’t kno
( ) 7. Where are they probably?
A. In a cinea B. In a zoo C. In a arket
( ) 8. Will David go birdwatching with the girl?
A. He can’t decide B. Yes, he will C. No, he won’t
( ) 9. What’s the girl’s favourite bird?
A. Sparrow B. Swan C. Swallow
( ) 10.What’s the short for of “ inute”?
A. It’s k. B. It’s in. C. It’s c.
Ⅲ.听下面三段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，个下体将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料，完成第11-12题。
( ) 11.What trouble does the woan have in learning
A. Speaking B. Reading C. Spelling
( ) 12. How any foreign languages does the an speak?
A. Three B. Four C. Five
听第二段材料，完成第13-15题。
( ) 13. Where does the talk happen ?
A. In a hotel. B. In a shop C. In a restaurant
( ) 14. Which floor will the an stay on ?
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The seventh floor.
( ) 15. How uch should the an pay for two nights ?
A. 40 dollars B. 160 dollars C.80 dollars
听第三段材料，完成第16-20题
( ) 16. Whose house did the hole lead to?
A. A ouse’s B. The little ouse’s C. The snake’s
( ) 17. What were the snakes doing?
A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting C. They were eating.
( ) 18. How did the little ouse’s other feel?
A. She felt sleepy. B. She felt afraid of the snakes C. She wasn’t afraid of the snakes.
( ) 19. When did the story take place?
A. On a winter afternoon B. On an autun orning C. On a winter orning
( ) 20. What can we learn fro the story?
A. Snakes never eat ice. B. Snakes usually sleep in winter. C. ice like to live next to snakes.
二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（ ）1. ?What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?
-It’s great. It is ideal hoe for wildlife.
A. the ; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an
( ) 2. Birds can find food _____ now than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. ore easily
( ) 3. I think ____necessary for us _____the birds.
A. it , protect B. its, to protect C. it’s , protecting D. it , to protect
( ) 4. The red-crowned crane is one of _______ in the world.
A. a rare anial B. the rare anial C. the rarest anials D. the rarest
( ) 5. The boys ade ______, so their teacher got very _______.
A. uch noise, angrily B. uch noise, angry C. any noise , angrily D. any noise, angry
( ) 6. ----The nuber of the tigers is getting __________. ---- I agree _______ you.
A. ore and ore , to B. saller and saller, to C. saller and saller, with D. ore and ore ,with
( ) 7. The rich an __________ uch food__________ the poor failies during the hard tie.
A. provides, to B. provides, with C. provided, with D. provided, for
( ) 8. Do you need ore people_______ you_______ the bird count?
A. help; do B. to help; do C. help; to do D. to help; doing
( ) 9.Soe can ake different bird .
A. acts; sounds B. acts; voices C. acts; sounds D. actors; voices
( )10. It will be______ toorrow, so there will be a lot of_______ toorro
A. rain, rain B. rainy, rain C. rain, rainy D. rainy, rain
( )11. any birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve .
A. all round years B. all year round C. round all year D. the all years round
( )12. fit, she eats little every day.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. Keeps D. In order to keep
( )13. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We ust __________ down too any trees.
A. keep people fro cutting B. prevent people fro cutting
C. stop people cutting D. all the above
( )14. The prices are rising(上升) too high. So the governent has to do soething it.
A. stop B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
( )15.What do you think we can do wild birds?
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protects
( )16. There _____lots of fish in this river, and birds catch ______for food.
A. are, the B. are , it C. is, it D. is , the
( )17. Look at the picture. Can you see soe boys __________ basketball?
A. plays B. playC. played D. playing
( )18. He ade a fire _______ hiself _______ war.
A. ake; to keep B. to ake; to keep C. to ake; keep D. ake; keep
( )19.She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of oney for her.
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
( )20. I don’t know if he __________. If he __________, I will let you know as soon as possible.
A. coes; coes B. will coe; coes C. will coe; will coe D. coes; will coe
三、完形（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very uch. One day while she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. She took the hoe and put the in a sall ___1___. She was happy to have two “friends”. She __ 2 __ the with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and the___ 3___ of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would fly away. She caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t 4 __ a sound fro the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. Her_ 5___ killed the bird! Then she noticed ___ 6 __bird juping up and down ___7__ the cage. She could feel its great need for freedo(自由) . It wanted to fly into the clear, blue __8___. So she lifted it fro the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three ties. The girl __ 9 as the bird fle She didn’t care about losing the bird any ore. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the ___10___ song she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
( ) 1. A. box B. basket C. cage D. bag
( ) 2. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after D. looked over
( ) 3. A. stronger B. lazier C. weaker D. saller
( ) 4. A. listen B. ake C. describe D. hear
( ) 5. A. love B. joke C. luck D. wish
( ) 6. A. one B, the other C. another D. other
( ) 7. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
( ) 8. A. sea B. hill C. forest D. sky
( ) 9. A. watched B. saw C. guided D. escaped（逃脱）
( ) 10. A. worst B. oldest C. newest D. sweetest
四、理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
( A )
A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are ore useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see the in large nubers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are uch noisier than other birds. Very often a large nuber of crows will get together on one house and talk. Soeties they talk together, and soeties they do it by turns(轮流) like huan beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) fro crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of the dies, the other one becoes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and soe tie later it dies too.
( ) 1. Crows “live on bad food” eans “ _________ ”.
A. Crows eat old bad food. B. Old bad food is crows’ nests.
C. Crows ake their nests on old bad food. D. Crows sleep on old bad food.
( ) 2. Crows are ore useful to us because they ________________.
A. are clean birds B. can ove away waste food
C. can ake our streets clean D. aren’t dirty
( ) 3. Crows always look for food _________.
A. in the evening B. all day C. in the orning D. at night
( ) 4. People can’t hear crow talk __________.
A. together B. by turns C. noisily D. quietly
( ) 5. If a pair of crows loves each other, ________
A. they will not live together. B. neither of the can live alone happily.
C. they will die D. one of the will die
( B )
Death Valley, an area in Nevada and California, is one of the ost faous deserts in the United States. Alost 20 percent of this area is below sea level. Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and it is the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago, the Panaint Indians called this place “Toesha”—the land of fire. The present nae, Death Valley,can date back to 1849, when a group of iners becae lost in it and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has becoe a National onuent (遗址) and is crossed by several roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by huan has hardly destroyed the special beauty of this place.
Here there are a lot of surprising natural scenes. One of the ost surprising and variable (多变的) parts of Death Valley is Devil’s Golf Course, where it sees hard for people to tell reality fro terrible dreas. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on the frightening groun d, as evening sha dows (暮色) ove and lengthen.
( )6. _______ is the lowest place in the United States.
A. Toesha B. Death ValleyC. NevadaD. Badwater
( )7. The nae of the valley coes fro _______.
A. an Indian nae B. the death of the iners C. the local people D. a National onuent
( )8. Fro the passage,we can learn that _______.
A. no one had ever known the desert before the iners went there
B. it is still not easy to travel across the desert
C. people can be provided with good services in the desert
D. people have changed the natural sights of the desert
( )9. Devil’s Golf Course is faous for _______.
A. a lot of sand B. evening shadows C. drea-like si ghtsD. the sand sculptures
( )10.We can say that the writer _______ Death Valley according to the passage.
A. enjoys B. is frightened of C. dislikes D. is tired of
（C）
If you do not use your ars or your legs for soe tie, they will becoe weak, when you start using the again, they slowly becoe strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet any people do not see to know that eory works in the sae way.
When soeone says that he has a good eory, he really eans that he keeps his eory in practice by using it. When soeone else says that his eory is poor, he really eans that he does not give it enough chance to becoe strong.
If a friend says that his ars and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor eory, any of us think that his parents ay be blaed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that soe people can’t read or write but usually they have better eories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to reeber things, they cannot write the down in a sall notebook. They have to reeber days, naes, songs and stories, so their eory is the whole tie being exercised.
So if you want to have a good eory, learn fro the people: practise reebering things in a way as other people do.
（ ）11.Soeone can’t have a good eory if ________.
A. he can’t read or write B. he doesn’t use his eory
C. his parents haven’t a good eory D. he doesn’t use his ars or legs for soe tie
（ ）12. If you do not use your ars or legs for soe tie, ______.
A. you can’t use the any ore B. they will becoe stronger
C. they becoe weak but they slowly becoe strong again
D. they becoe weak and won’t becoe strong until you use the again
（ ）13. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. Your eory works in the different way as your ars or legs
B. Your eory, like your ars or legs, becoes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better eory
D. A good eory coes fro less practice
（ ）14. Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor eory.
A. his own faultB. his parents’ fault C. his teachers’ faultD. his grandother’s fault
（ ）15. The writer wants to tell us ________.
A. how to use our ars or legs B. how to read and write
C. how to have a good eory D. how to learn fro the people
（D）
any anials hide to stay alive. They hide in any ways. Soe anials hide in leaves; soe anials hide in sno Usually their colors or shapes help protect the. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in sno Its white fur helps protect it. Chaeleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the sae color as what is around the. Soe chaeleons can change colors in five inutes.
any anials try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Soe anials can ake other anials think they are very big. If they look very big, anials that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Soe anials will run away fro the.
any anials try to stay around other anials. This helps the stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing any stripes at once can also confuse anials that want to eat the. Soe birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for anials that any want to eat one of the.
（ ）16. Anials have ways to stay alive. How any of the are entioned in the passage ?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five
（ ）17. Why do anials hide ?
A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek. B. Because they are shy.
C. Because they want to catch other. D. Because they want to protect theselves.
（ ）18. How do Chaeleons hide ?
A.They change colors. B.They change shapes. C.They hide in sno D.They hide in leaves.
（ ）19. How do zebras hide ?
A. Becoe good friends. B. Talk to each other.
C. Help each other look out for danger. D. Eat and play together.
（ ）20. Why do anials try to look bigger than they are ?
A. They want other anials to run away fro the. B. They want other anials to follow the.
C. They want other anials to see the. D. They want other anials to like the.
五、词汇运用（满分20分）
A.）根据句意及所给中文提示，写出正确的单词。（5分）
1．The local（本地）____________( 政府 ) should take actions to protect anials at once.
2. It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要 ) of wetlands.
3. Every year, lots of （旅行者）go to the sall town to watch birds..
4. （麻雀） are sall and lovely anials.
5. The Chinese Governent is trying best to protect endangered（濒危的） （野生生物）.
B）用括号里所给单词的正确形式。(15分，每空1分)
1. He felt very sad because he answered ost of the questions _____________ (correct).
2. I bought a pair of trainers so I could run ______________ (cofort) in PE lessons.
3. y other looked ____________ (angry) at y brother without saying a word.
4. We should _____________ (active) take part in all kinds of sports.
5. The teacher asked the student to speak (clear) so that we can understand hi.
6. Soeone _____________ (knock) at the door, go and see who it is.
7. It is unnecessary（不必要）for you _______________ (take) an ubrella every day.
8. ____________ (talk) with your parents often is a good way to ake the understand you.
9. Hurry up! The fil will start at 7;00 , there’s little tie ___________(leave) for us no
10. any people cut down trees ____________ (ake) ore oney.
11. We should protect anials to prevent the fro _______________ (disappear).
12. Chen Long is one of the faous _____________ (act) in the world.
13. There is a local (本地的) (fisheran) living area for the to hunt wildlife.
14. What akes you __________ (think) I’ a policean?
15 .Lang Lang has been a faous (piano) at the age of thirteen.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Reading newspapers has becoe an iportant part of everyday life. Soe people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the orning. Others read the as soon as they have free tie during the day so that they learn what is
in the world. Soeties we are so busy that we don't have any tie to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At other ties, we ay be in such a hurry that we often have a few inutes to look at the naes of the passages.
(1) 我们在世界各地都能找到报纸。 We can get any kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in soe ountain villages we can see few newspapers.
Soe newspapers are published（出版）once a week, but ost of the papers are published once a day with any pages, soe even published twice a day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, soe like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.(2) Everyday newspapers in English have the largest nuber of readers in the world. The English page is so popular that any Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us ore and ore essages together with the Internet.
1．将(1)句译成英语。
2．将(2)句译成汉语。
3．根据上下文，在文中空白处各填入一个适当的词语，使之完整。 、
4．在文中找出此句的同义句：we are too busy to have tie to read all the news at ties．
5．找出全文的主题句。
七、首字母填空。（10分）
As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（晚会）. Now any people are c_______ about these two persons. But how _______ do you know about the?
Xiao Shenyang was b______ in a poor faily which is in difficult faily conditions（环境）. His real nae is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan（二人转）. He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. D______ the school life, he was very active in any activities. He looks like a siple an, but he never stops pursuing (追求) his artistic（艺术）aspiration (渴望). ore and ore people like his style of perforance（表演）, and we h_______ he can ake greater progress(进步) in the f_________.
Liu Qian is a young agician fro Taiwan. At the a______ of 7, Liu saw a cute agic（魔术）toy in a shop. At that oent he b_______ to love and decided to learn agic. Liu didn’t go to any agic school. He practiced tricks every day to iprove（提高）his skills, until one day he was a_______ to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool. He often did street shows for passers-by（路人）, police and farers. He worked h_______ at it. Now he is a faous agician（魔术师）.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5. ____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10. ____________
八、书面表达。（满分20分）
请根据下列对盐城湿地的写一篇90词左右的短文。
要点：1. 盐城， 江苏北部的一个城市，以其拥有的湿地而出名。最大湿地面积450，000多公顷（hectare），是众多鸟类的理想庇护所。
2. 食物丰富，有许多昆虫和多种植物。
3. 许多鸟类在那儿生活，最有名的是丹顶鹤，每年许多丹顶鹤在这儿过冬。
4. 自己的感想。（至少两点）
牛津初中英语八上 Unit 6单元测试卷材料
一、听力。
Ⅰ. 根据你所听到的句子，选出与其内容相符的图片，每句读一遍
1 .: Hi, Suzy. y favourite anial is tigers. What about you? W: Oh, I like dogs best.
2. : Are Elephants the biggest anials on land? W: I think so. They are bigger than any other anial on land.
3. : Which bird do you like best?
W: It has long-pointed（尖尖的）wings and a forked（叉子）tail. It flies to northern countries in suer.
4. : Which birds are faous in Yancheng wetlands? W: Of course red-crowned cranes.
Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出正确的答案，每段对话读一遍。
5. : How big is his nature reserve? W: It covers an area of 210,000 hectares（公顷）.
6. : Could you take care of y dog when I a away on holiday?
W: You ean looking after Hob? Oh , with pleasure.
7. : What did the zookeeper say to us, r. Wu? W: The zookeeper told us not to frighten the birds.
8. : Would you like to go birdwatching with e, David? W：I’d like to go, but I have to ask y parents first.
9. : Why do you like swans best? W: They are very beautiful, they have white feathers, and long necks.
10. : Is the short for of ‘inute’ k? W: No, the right short for of it is ‘in’.
Ⅲ.听下面三段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，个下体将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料，完成第11-12题。
: Do you speak Japanese, r. Brown? W: Yes, I do. I speak a little Japanese.
: How well do you know French, rs. Brown? W: Very well. But I have a lot of trouble with spelling.
: How any languages do you speak? W: I speak four languages. How any do you speak?
: I speak three foreign languages. I don’t speak Japanese. W: What languages do you speak?
: I speak French, Greek（希腊语）, Arabic（阿拉伯语）and English.
听第二段材料，完成第13-15题。
W: Good orning. Can I help you ? : Yes, I’d like to have a roo for two nights.
W: Well, we still have roos on the third, the fourth and the seventh floor.
: OK. I’d like to live on the third floor. How uch should I pay for one night ?
W: 80 dollars. : Do you have hot water in the roo ?
W: Yes, 24 hours. : What tie do the dinners begin ?
W: Breakfast begins at 7:00 , lunch 11:30 ad supper 5:30 p.. : Can anyone show e to y roo ?
W: Look, that boy over there will. : Thanks.
听第三段材料，完成第16-20题。
One winter afternoon, a little ouse went out for a walk. Suddenly, the ouse saw a hole. He thought it ust be his friend’s, so he went into it.
To his surprise, it wasn’t a ouse’s house, but a snake’s. Several snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little ouse, they didn’t pay attention to hi or try to catch hi. They just went on sleeping. The little ouse was afraid and ran away.
After he got hoe, he told his other what he had seen. His other said: “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are our eneies, but they can’t catch you no It’s tie for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never har others. ”
牛津初中英语八上 Unit 6单元测试卷参考答案
一、 听力
1. B. 2. C. 3 B. 4. A. 5. A. 6.B. 7. B. 8. A 9. B. 10. B
11. C. 12. A 13.A 14.A. 15.B. 16. C. 17. A. 18. C. 19. A 20. B
二、 单项选择
1.B 2.D. 3. D 4. C. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. B. 9. D . 10. B.
11.B 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B
三、完形填空
1. C. 2. C 3. A. 4. D. 5. A. 6. B. 7. B. 8. D. 9. A. 10. D
四、阅读理解
A）A B B C B B） D B C C A C）BDBAC D）CDACA
6. D 由短文第一段最后一句“Badwater, a salt water pool, is abo ut 280 feet below sea level and it is the lowest point in the United States.”可知答案应选D。
7. B 由短文第二段第二句“The present nae, Death Valley,can date back to 1849, when a group of iners becae lost in it and their adventu re turned out to be a sad story. ”可知答案应为B。
8. C 由短文第二段中的“...where good services can be found easily.”可知C项正确。
9. C 由短文最后一段中的“...where it sees hard for people to tell reality fro terrible dreas.”可知答案应为C。
10. A 阅读全文可知，作者认为“死亡谷”是值得游览的，故答案应选A。
五、词汇
A）1.goverent; 2.iportance; 3.tourists; 4.Sparrows; 5.wildwife.
B) 1. incorrectly 2. cofortably 3. angrily 4. actively 5 clearly
6. is knocking 7. to take 8. Talking 9. left 10. to ake
11. disappearing 12.actors 13.fisheren’s 14.think 15.pianist
六、任务型阅读
1. We can find newspapers all over the world. 2. 每天看英文报的读者是全世界数量最多的。
3. happening，different； 4 .Soeties we are so busy that we don’t have any tie to read all the news.
5. 的第一句话。
七、首字母填空
1.crazy 2.uch 3.born 4.During 5.hope 6.future 7.age 8.began 9.able 10.hard
八、书面表达
Yancheng is a city in the north of Jiangsu . It is faous for its wetlands. The biggest wetland there has an area of ore than 45,000 hectares. It’s an ideal cover for any birds.
There are a lot of insects and any kinds of plants in the wetland. They provide birds with enough food. So there are lots of birds living in the wetlands. The red-crowned cranes are the ost faous birds in Yancheng wetlands. Every year, a lot of red-crowned cranes stay here for winter.
Wetlands are perfect hoes for birds and anials, we ust take actions to protect our wetlands. If we don’t, it will be ipossible to see any birds in the future.