逍遥学能 2014-04-07 18:35
初2015级八年级上期入学考试英语试题
Made by Cao Xiaohui and Checked by Cheng Yu
亲爱的同学，请以下提示：
1.试卷分A卷和B卷，满分100分。考试时间80分钟。
2.请用2B铅笔，将A卷1-50小题的答案填涂在机读卡相应的位置。用钢笔或签字笔将B卷一至五大题的答案按编号写在答题卷上。
A卷
一、选择。(共25小题；每题l分，计分25分)
A. 选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）
A. near here B. had fun C. did some reading D. kind of
( )1. The weather is a little bit cold. Can you bring a coat to me?
( )2. I read some books in the school library last night!
( )3. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?
( )4. They really had a good time on their summer vacation in Beijing.
B. 从以下各题的A, B,C, 三个选项中选择正确的答案。（共17小题，每小题1分，计17分)
( )5. ---Where is Bob? --- He ______ in the library.
A. readsB. is readingC. read
( )6. --- Could you tell me ______ you did it so well? --- With my parents’ help
A. whoB. whenC. how
( )7. --- Did you ______ any vegetables on the farm yesterday?
--- No, I didn’t. But yesterday I ______ some apples in the garden.
A. grew; pickB. grow; pickC. grow; picked
( )8. It’s getting ______ to have long noodles on birthdays. People think they’re a ______ of long life.
A. popular; symbolB. popular; lotC. exciting; lot
( )9. Selina is good _____ playing basketball, but she doesn’t know how to play _____ guitar.
A. at; withB. at;the C. with; a
( )10. This kind of tiger is ______ great danger. Please don’t ______down trees in the forest.
A. at; cutB. in; cut C. in ; put
( )11. His daughter often eats ice-cream before going to bed, but never ______ after eating it .
A. takes a showerB. goes to bed C. brushes the teeth
( )12. When Kate see snakes, she runs away quickly. She ______ the snakes.
A. is happy to seeB. is interested in C. is afraid of
( )13. He tried many ______ , and in the end he found the answer to the question.
A. waysB. places C. roads
( )14. There are ______ students and teachers in front of the school. The number of teachers ______ five.
A. a number of ; areB. a number of ; isC. the number of; is
( )15. I was very ______ to see my cousin again. We ______ all night, talking with each other.
A. surprised; woke upB. interested; got upC. excited; stayed up
( )16. I hope you can stop ______ at the children. They are ______.
A. shouting; tiredB. shouting; scaredC. looking; scaring
( )17. All the students are talking and walking in the classroom and it’s quite ______.
A. quietB. noisyC. excellent
( )18. We should be nice to everyone and not start a ______ with people around us.
A. walkB. talkC. fight
( )19. All of us had a ______ vacation before the exam. How did you feel about yours?
A. two monthsB. two-monthC. two-months
( )20. ---Why do you come back so late, Jack?
---Because it’s raining , and it ______ me more than thirty minutes to get on a bus.
A. broughtB. spentC. took
( )21. After finishing homework, David was so tired that ______.
A. I talked with himB. he went to sleep early C. he studied for anohter 5 hours
C. 补全对话。 根据对话，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共4小题，计4分）
A: It isn't fair. We have too many rules in our school.
B:____22______.
A:_____23_____.Don't eat in the classroom .Don't run in the hallways.
B:____24______.
A: Yes, but we can only eat in the dining hall, we can't eat in the classroom..
B:____25______.
A: Yes, we do.
A. Do we have to wear a uniform?
B. Can we eat in school?
C. Don't arrive late for school.
D. What are the rules?
二. 完型。通读下面短文，根据短文内容从A，B，C,选项中选入可填入空白的最佳答案。（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）
He is a famous American scientist. He was born in Ohio in 1847. ___26___ he was a young boy, he was not a good student. He went to school ___27___ only three months. His parents then took him out of school because his teacher thought that he was a very ___28___student and didn’t want to teach him anymore. His mother taught him some lessons, but most of the time he studied by ___29___. Although he studied in school for a very short time, he ___30___ science and created over 6000 inventions(发明) during his lifetime.
His first invention was the phonograph(留声机), and his ___31___ invention was the film camera. Among his inventions, the most ___32___ one was the light bulb (电灯泡). When he died in 1931, people wanted to ___33___him in a special way. Everyone in the city turned ___34___their lights at home at the same time, making the entire city dark. The people felt how important the inventions of this great man were. Do you know ___35___ this great man was? He was Thomas Alva Edison.
( )26. A. After B. When C. If
( )27. A. for B. at C. on
( )28. A. quick B. slow C. careful
( )29. A. him B. her C. himself
( )30. A. likes B. loves C. loved
( )31. A. last B. second C. best
( )32. A. interesting B. important C. beautiful
( )33. A. leave B. know C. remember
( )34. A. on B. off C. up
( )35. A. what B. where C. who
三、下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题， 每小题1分，计5分）
Mr Green is an old man. He is very kind, and he has many friends. But there is something wrong with his eyes. So he can’t see clearly.
One day he came to New York by train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got there in the evening, he found his friend wasn’t at home. So he had to find a hotel to live in. The next day, his friend didn’t come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine(酒). When he came back to his room in the hotel, he found a fly was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子), so he put the bottles on it. Of course, the fly came down to the floor and the bottles were broken. He had to buy another two bottles.
The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a snail into the wall
When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the “fly” was there again. So he walked carefully and hit(敲) it hard with his hands. At once he cried loudly.
( ) 36.Mr Green can’t see clearly because something is wrong with his eyes.
( ) 37.On that day, Mr Green bought two bottles of wine and had them.
( ) 38.At first, Mr Green thought there was a fly on the wall.
( ) 39.At last, there was really a snail in the wall.
( ) 40.In the end, something was wrong with Mr Green’s hands.
四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A
Last Sunday evening, I went to town with my mother. After we bought lots of things, we went out the supermarket and found it was raining hard. But we had no umbrella. Just when we were trying to get into a taxi, a strange old man came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said he would give the umbrella to us for one dollar. He said he lost his wallet and needed some money to take a taxi to go back home.
My mother didn’t believe what he said at first, and asked him a lot of questions and then gave him a dollar. But the man didn’t get into a taxi. We followed him and found he went into a club and bought himself a glass of whiskey with the dollar. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again.
( ) 41.What’s the weather like that day?
A. It was windy. B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.
( ) 42.In fact, the old man wanted to get money to ______.
A. buy a wallet B. buy some whiskeyC. buy an umbrella
( ) 43.The old man got ______ from the writer’s mother.
A. one yuan B. one dollarC. two dollars
( ) 44.From the passage, we can know that the old man was ______.
A. not honest B. friendlyC. helpful
( ) 45.The underlined word “strange” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 可怜的 B. 喝醉的C. 陌生的
B
For many people of Norway(挪威)，skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway ,there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep sno Skis were the right answer!
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
( ) 46.In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.
A. skiing. B. skating.C. swimming
( ) 47.Long long time ago, Norwegians skied for ______.
A. having fun B. crossing the deep snow C. making money
( ) 48.How many activities can you find in the passage?
A. 6 B. 7C. 8
( )49.The writer wants to tell us about ______.
A. skiing B. the life of NorwegiansC. out-door activities
( ) 50. Which sentence is right?
A. Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer.
B. Norwegians don’t think family life is very important.
C. Norwegians also like indoor activities.
B卷
一、用所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. Jane always wants to be an ______ like Julia Roberts. Can you see that? She is ______ in front of all her classmates no (act).
2. The lion usually______ 20 hours every day. After that, it feels so______ (relax)
3. This is a really ______ question. But many students can’t still find the answer ______ . (easy)
4. Tina is afraid of______ in the pool at her house, because her father______ and lost his life there when he was 40 years old. (swim)
5. It was bad ______ that I lost my job last week. ______, my brother got me a better one
yesterday. (luck)
二、完成对话，在对话空格中填上适当的词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A: Hello, this is Johnny. Is that Dean?
B: Yes, this is Dean. How are you, Johnny?
A: So boring. I stayed at home all the time on summer vacation. How about you?
B: Oh, I went 1. in the mountains in Tibet with my family.
A:Sounds great. Did you walk for a long time and slept outside in the mountains?
B: Of course. That was amazing and interesting. You know there were some 2. around
you all night.
A:Really?
B: One night, a very big animal came to our camp when I heard something strange. Then I 3.
to my father for help. When he heard me, he came to me 4. the fire to make the animal run
away.
A: That might be very 5. , some animals may hurt(使受伤) people.And what did you eat?
B: We went out to get some fruits and fishes in the lake. And 6. them on the fire.
A:Why didn’t you go to some places of interests(名胜)? That would be fun I think.
B: Oh, there might be many 7. there and it might be crowded. It would be also more
expensive and less interesting.
A:Right. But it could make you feel 8. from staying in big cities.
B: The day when we came back to Chengdu from Tibet, it rained heavily. So we had to stay at the airport for hours until(直到) it 9. .
A: But mostly your summer vacation was 10 interesting than mine. OK, I have to do
housework no I will call you back. See you.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当的形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 1 from hard work.
Some parents would like 2 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think that it’s 3 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 4 birthdays and only remember theirs. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think it’s 5 for children to do housework and children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 6 in their lessons. If parents keep on 7 this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be 8 and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they can do 9 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework 10 them start good habits of working by themselves.
四、阅读表达。（共15小题，计15分）
A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卷相应题号的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
How can you have a great conversation with others?
First, you should be confident(自信的). Being confident makes you look good. _______1_______.
Secondly, you should listen to others carefully. It’s a very important part of any conversation. _______2_______. A conversation will not go well if you are busy thinking of anything else, like what you plan to say next.
Thirdly, find out what others like. _______3_______.
Fourthly, don’t forget to smile. That will make others feel comfortable. _______4_______. Such as “What do you like to do?” “How is it going?” “What did you do today?
At last, ________5_______. Even the best conversation will have an end. Smile when you are leaving and tell them it was nice talking to them, and say goodbye. Ending in a polite way will leave a good impression(印象).
A.So you need to listen to what the person is saying.
B.When you know you will have a talk with them, try to learn about what they are interested in.
C.This is the key to everything.
D.You should know when the conversation is over.
E.Asking questions can also help
B. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的语篇，并将代表句子或语段的字母填写在答题卷相应的序号（6-10）的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
A good breakfast is important. But why is a good breakfast important? Not everyone can easily understand it. By breakfast time, you didn’t eat anything for twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities. ____6_____, _____7____,_____8____,_____9____,____10_____!
A. And it also helps you to work better and play more happily.
B. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will feel terrible all morning.
C. On a cold morning, a cup of hot drink is excellent.
D. One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit.
E. A good breakfast helps you to smile(微笑) more easily and more friendly.
C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卷相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll talk about going online.
We know that the Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we can send e-mails to our friends and they can get them at once. It can help us contact people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to talk with each other online so they do badly in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. You can play basket ball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
Going online
Good things of going online● Make our lives interesting and make us 11 our lives.
● Learn how to use the computer and can get more information.
● Send e-mails to our friends 12 .
● Help us get in touch with people from all over the world.
13
of going online● It takes too much time to play computer games.
● Some students write too many letters to each other and spend too much time 14 online so they do badly in their lessons.
Suggestions
(建议)● Do it in summer or winter holidays;
● Do some after-class activities and 15 .
五、书面表达。（计10分）（请直接在答题卷上相应题号后的横线处书写）
● Who you like best
● What he/she looks like
(at least 3 points)
新学期来临，新的外教老师James希望更多地理解同学。假如你是Tom，请根据以下信息提示做一份英文的自我介绍。
● What you’re good at
● What you’re interested in
Your introduction
● How you get to school
● How long it takes & How far it is.●How you spent your summer vacation (time & place、weather、3 activities、your feeling)
注意：1. 恰当的过度与结尾。
2. 书写整洁，字数：80字。