逍遥学能 2018-09-11 11:58
滨州市2018年-2018学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题
第I卷 选择题部分
I.单项选择
( )1. —If I have a sore throat. What should I do?
—You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.
A. with B. in C. of D. for
( )2.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?
—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.
A. although B. until C. but D. if
( )3.—How do you like the activity that we will volunteer at the Old
People’s Home?
—I’m ________ about the idea. I think it’s _________.
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
( )4. —Does your brother get up early or late?
—He used to _________very late, but now he is used to _________ early.
A. get up; getting up B. got up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up
( )5.—Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a _________ to my life.
—Not at all. All is the great result of your own efforts (努力).
A. decision B. sure C. difference D. progress
( )6.—Could you please _________ out this evening? It’s too dark（黑暗的）.
—OK, I won’t.
A. not go B. not to go C. go D. to go
( )7. It suddenly began to rain ________ Nick was walking on the street.
A. since B. after C. while D. before
( )8. —Li Fang is a university student. What does she do at the Behind Children School?
—She volunteers there once a week ________ the kids learn to read.
A. helping B. to help C. helped D. to helping
( )9. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should ________ some of
them.
A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. take out
( )10. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one.
A. He could say sorry to his friend. B. What about writing a letter?
C. Why not talk with his friend? D. Why don’t he call the friend up?
( )11. We must do our part in studying ________ we can get into a good university.
A. to B. so that C. in order to D. though
( )12. Your kind help makes it easy for me ________the teachers in class.
A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood
( )13. People often remember ________when they heard some important news.
A. what they are doing B. what are they doing
C. what were they doing D. what they were doing
( )14. Peter looks sad. Let’s do something to ____________.
A. cheer up he B. cheer him up C. call her up D. put him up
( )15. —Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner?
—________. You should study for the math test tomorrow.
A. Yes, sure B.Never mind
C. Sorry, you can’t D. Have a good time
II．完型填空
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 16 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 17 him.” The grandfather said, “ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”
As the boy 19 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22
is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They 23 try to control me. ”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s 24 and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and 25 get angry now. ”
( ) 16. A. mother B. grandfather C. teacher D. father
( ) 17. A. love B. like C. know D. hate
( ) 18. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask
( ) 19. A. listened B. felt C.saw D. heard
( ) 20. A.bad B. good C. lazy D. unfriendly
( ) 21. A. at B. on C. with D. in
( ) 22. A. other B. others C.the others D. the other
( ) 23. A. both B. all C. every D.each
( ) 24. A. mouth B. ears C. nose D. eyes
( ) 25. A. always B. seldom (很少) C. often D. usually
III. 阅读理解
A
To: Nicol
The tsunami(海啸) in the India Ocean happened on December 26, 2004.
When I heard about the event(事件), I was waiting at the airport(飞机场). What were you doing that day?
Ted
To: Ted
Yes. While I was walking in the park, I heard the terrible news.
Nicol
To: Kathy
Li Yuchun won the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2005. When I heard it, I was having dinner at home. What about you?
Alice
To: Alice
Great news! I know it while I was chatting with my family in the living room on the night of August 26.
Kathy
To: Erin
While I was visiting my grandpa in the hospital,I heard our country’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft(宇宙飞船) returned. It was a great success.
Jackson
To: Jackson
I was playing chess with my father when the spacecraft returned on October 17, 2005.
Erin
( ) 26. How many important events did they talk about?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five D. Six.
( ) 27. When the tsunami happened, Ted was .
A. waiting at the airport B. walking in the park
C. visiting his grandpa in the hospital D. watching TV in his house
( ) 28. Who was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won the award(奖).
A. Nicol B.Jackson C. Alice D. Kathy
( ) 29. China’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned successfully on .
A. December 26, 2004 B. August 26, 2005
C. October 17, 2005 D. October 17, 2004
( ) 30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The tsunami happened in our country in 2004.
B. Li Yuchun was the winner of the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2004.
C. Kathy was having dinner at home on the morning of August 26.
D.Erin thought it was a great success that “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned.
B
I felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one-year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky.
Oh, it's quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys were
flying the kite. I took my son out to the yard（院子）.
"I'm glad to see you." I asked one boy, "Would you please tell me in which shop
you bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him."
"We made it ourselves." "If he likes, he can take it," said the other boy.
"Thank you just the same, little boy. I'm going to make a kite for him. Thank you!"
( ) 31. How many people are there in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five
( ) 32. Who is the oldest?
A. The writer. B. The little boy. C. The son. D. I don’t know.
( ) 33. Who were flying the kite?
A. The son. B. The writer. C. The boys. D. The mother.
( ) 34. Who likes the kite very much?
A. Father. B. The mother. C. The boys. D. The son.
( ) 35. How old is the son?
A. One month B. One year old.
C. Two years old. D. Three years old
C
Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting(看孩子), cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human’s（人类的） orders, because their designers（设计者） make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.
Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
（ ）36. The story happened in ______.
A. 2010 B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040
（ ）37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _____.
A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于
（ ）38. Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a_____.
A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officer
C. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist
（ ）39. Susan thinks that one day _____________.
A. robots can’t get on well with humans
B. robots will help human to make progress
C. robots will have their own thoughts
D. robots will control the world
（ ）40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?
A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.
C. People use their robots to do everything.
D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
第II卷 笔答题部分
IV. 单词考查
A). 根据句意及首字母补全单词
41. Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning?
42. If your head and neck still h________, you must go to the doctor.
43. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________.
44. I need some salt, can you p________ me the bottle?
45. They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in s________.
B). 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。
46. He has a ________ (牙疼). And he should see a dentist.
47. Tom is ill so I went to the game, _________ (代替).
48. She ________ (自愿) there once a week to help kids learn to read.
49. _______(根据) to the TV, tomorrow will be fine.
50. I can’t ________(理解) what you said yesterday.
V. 动词填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Kate is a ten-year-old girl. She is very beautiful and kind. She often 51 (help) to do the housework. After dinner, she usually 52 (go) for a walk with her parents. One night, when Kate 53 (be) walking in the park with her parents, she saw a wallet 54__(lie) on the ground. There was a mobile phone, some cards and some money in it. Kate called one of the numbers in the phone and 55 (find) the person who lost the wallet. He was a young man. He looked 56
(worry) when they saw him. He was very thankful and wanted 57 _(give) Kate some money. Kate refused. She said, “I am always ready 58 (help)others. When I help people who 59 (be) in trouble, I feel very happy.” Kate sets us a good example and we should 60 (learn) her.
VI. 任务型阅读
阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题
Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washed his father’s car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chores that was! Sometimes he even had to (1) look after his little sister and brother.
Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family was very different. In the house only the girl did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the room too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” he wanted them to help him clean his room, but (2)they said “no”. Instead(相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed.
Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers, sons and daughters—will be happy!
任务一： 根据短文，回答问题。
61. When did Sam take out the rubbish?
62. Who made Kumar’s bed?
63. What do Sam and Kumar want to make after university?
任务二：词义理解。
64. 在横线上写出短文中(1)的同义词。 .
65. 在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内同容。 .
VII．根据汉语意思完成下列句子
66. 我希望你们大家能够和睦相处。
I hope you all can _______ ________ ______ each other.
67. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗？
Could you ______ _______ _______ a better plan for the tomorrow’s volunteer?
68. 出乎我的意料，爱丽丝竟然来参加我昨天的生日派对。
______ _______ ______, Alice even came to my birthday party yesterday.
69. 日落时他们在干什么？
What were they doing ________ ________ ______ of sunset?
70. 萨莉昨天没上学，因为她在家里照顾她的妈妈。
Sally didn’t go to school yesterday because she _______ ________ ______ her mother.
VIII. 情景对话，从方框内选出句子补全对话。
A. And now it's too short.
B. Because I don’t like my haircut(发式).
C. I don’t think you have to wear a hat.
D. It isn’t hot today.
E. Short hair is popular with young people now.
A: Hi, Gina! Why do you wear a hat? 71
B: 72
A: What’s wrong with it?
B: I cut my hair yesterday. 73
A: Really? Let me have a look . Wow! You have a new look now. You look
smarter than before. 74
B: Really? But I think it looks like a boy’s haircut.
A: No. 75 Everybody will think your haircut is in style. So take off your hat.
B: OK. I trust(相信) you, Jim. Thank you.
IX. 书面表达
最近，中国教育网就“孩子们参加课外补习课”的问题采访了一些家长。作为一名学生，你对此有何看法。请根据以下提示，给教育网的编辑写一篇英语短信。
父母们的观点 你的观点
1.从小开始学习对孩子是有益的
2.课外补习课能帮助孩子们进入一所好的大学
3.希望自己的孩子成为个成功的人
4.…… 表示同意 培养学习兴趣，学到更多的学科知识，提高成绩，……
表示不同意 浪费时间，影响学习，加大压力，造成厌学，……
要求：
1、以上观点必须写出，可以适当发挥；
2、就你的观点提出同意还是不同意，并就其中一个方面作出阐述；
3、字数80左右（已给出的不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：get into; university; successful; person; be good for; a young age; important; cultivate (培养); interest; more; gain (获取); improve (提高); waste; influence (影响); pressure; hate; reduce (减少); in my opinion
Dear Editor,
I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. ________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
初二英语试题答案及评分标准
第I卷 选择题部分
第一节 单项填空（每题1分, 15分)
1—5. ABDAC 6—10.ACBAD 11—15.BADBC
第二节 完形填空（每题1分, 10分)
16-20 BDCAB 21-25 CDADB
III．阅读理解(每题2分, 共30分）
26—30 ABCBD 31—35 CACDB 36-40 CADBC
第II卷 笔答题部分
IV. 单词考查（每小题1分，共10分）
41. explain 42. hurt 43. lonely 44. pass 45. silence
46. toothache 47. instead 48. volunteers 49. According
50. understand
V. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
51．helps 52. goes 53. was 54. lying 55. found 56. worried 57. to give
58. to help 59. are 60. learn
VI. 任务型读写（每题2分，共10分）
61. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
62. His sisters.
63. A robot to do the chores.
64. take care of
65. Kumar’s sisters
VII．根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)。（每空1分，计15分）
66. get on with 67. come up with 68. To my surprise
69. at the time 70. took care of
VIII. 情景对话（每题1分，共5分）
71—75 DBACE
IX. 书面表达（15分）
参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. They think it’s good for children to start learning from a young age. After-school classes can help kids get into a good university. They want their kids to be a successful person, they can find a better job and have a happier life.
(选择同意观点)
I agree with my parents. In my opinion, I think it’s important for me to take after-school classes, because the classes can cultivate my interest and I can learn more about my favorite subjects. Besides, I can gain more knowledge from the after-school classes so that I can improve our grades.
(选择不同意观点)
I don’t agree with the parents. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time to take after-school classes, because that’s not what I want to learn. Also, it influences my study and gives me too much pressure. It probably makes me hate studying. For us, we need more time to relax because we are too tired at school, and do what we like.