四川雅安中学2014届高三入学模拟考试试题解析--英语

（命题人：石增建 审题人：石增建）本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第II卷 两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny. 　　—______, Tommy. You can do it! 　A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. That’s OK 2. Ma Yun failed twice in the college entrance exam, making people consider him as _____ failure. But now he has won ______ splendid success in business. A. \, a B. a, \ C. \, \D. a, a3 ---The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.　---I told you it would break easily ________ it was the weakest.　A. whereB. becauseC. thatD. in which4. A round moon in the sky _____ an attack of homesickness to Li Bai and then came the poem, A Tranquil Night.A. set in ?B. set out?C. set about?D. set off5. --- How do you find the latest hit Taijiong ? --- Well, unlike other people, I feel the story is _______touching_______ amusing. A. rather; than B. other; than C. better; than D. more; than 6. -- I’m exhausted. I _____ on a project day and night.-- You’d better have several days off after finishing it. Otherwise you might break down.A. worked B. have worked C. work D. have been working 7. Constant practice has erased my accent to a point _____ people think I’m a native speaker.A. that B. which C. in which D. at which 8. _____ cleaning the doghouse was the last thing I wanted to do, I did it with all my efforts. A. AlthoughB. AsC. As long asD. Now that9. The environmental problems in China may worsen if __________ unsolved.A. makingB. remainedC. keepingD. left10. This article may be some advice about how to _________ oneself in society. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 11 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 12 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 13 . I try to mind my manners and 14 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 15, her conversation was worth listening to. “My father’s sick, ”she said to no one in 16 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?” With her eyes wet and her voice tight fighting against the tears, she 17, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 18 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can 19 losing him.” I couldn’t react. I was 20 . My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 21 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.I saw how hard it was, 22 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go 23 that. Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 24 world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver. I suddenly felt very25. I realized I had only thought of people as 26 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and just considered her 27.For all I know, I’m just another person in 28 else’s world, and may not even be important. I 29 not have been so selfish and self-centred. Everyone has places to go to, people to see and appointments to 30 . Understanding people is an art.【小题1】A. determinationB. decisionC. attemptD. anxiety【小题2】A. make B. thinkC. stand D. find【小题3】A. topic B. conversationC. discussionD. message【小题4】A. devotedly B. carelesslyC. sincerelyD. politely【小题5】A. thereforeB. thusC. otherwiseD. however【小题6】A. commonB. silenceC. particularD. surprise【小题7】A. informedB. remindedC. announcedD. responded【小题8】A. loweredB. closedC. widenedD. opened【小题9】 A. mind B. regretC. bearD. miss【小题10】A. angryB. shockedC. curiousD. interested【小题11】A. painB. pityC. disappointmentD. mercy【小题12】A. yetB. andC. orD. but【小题13】A. overB. roundC. throughD. without【小题14】 A. darkB. narrowC. whole D. bright【小题15】 A. confusedB. selfishC. worriedD. sad【小题16】 A. longB. soonC. wellD. far【小题17】A. unfitB. unselfishC. unnecessaryD. unimportant【小题18】 A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. everyone【小题19】 A. mightB. mustC. needD. should【小题20】A. stayB. remainC. keepD. put【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】C【小题15】B【小题16】D【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】D【小题20】C【解析】第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共50分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA man claiming to be a pastor(牧师) apparently tried to stiff a waiter on a tip, explaining that his work for God allowed him not to leave one. A photo of the receipt, posted to Reddit.com, shows a bill for $34.93 with an automatic 18 percent gratuity(小费) (or $6.29) added above a blank space for an additional tip. “I give God 10%,” the diner wrote on the receipt, scratching out the automatic tip. “Why do you get 18?” He then wrote “Pastor” above his signature, and an emphatic “0” where the additional tip would be. (The automatic gratuity, however, had already been added to the total.)The Reddit user who submitted the image explained in the comments section that the receipt was part of a total bill for a party of 20, which is why the gratuity was automatically added.“Parties up to eight ... may tip whatever they’d like, but larger parties receive an automatic gratuity," the server wrote. "It’s in the computer; it’s not something I do.”The server added: “They had no problem with my service, and told me I was great. They just didn’t want to pay when the time came.” Scribbling(乱涂) notes on receipts has become something of a trend. Earlier this month, the manager of a North Carolina Red Robin surprised an overdue pregnant woman by comping her meal.“Once seated, a manager came up to us and started talking,” the woman's husband told Consumerist. “He was extremely friendly and jokingly asked my wife if this was her last meal before heading to the hospital.”When the check came, a note from the manager next to her portion of the bill read: “MOM 2 BEE GOOD LUC.”“It was a pleasant surprise and made my tired-of-being-pregnant wife a little more cheery,” the man said.【小题1】What did the pastor mean by saying, “I give God 10%. Why do you get 18?”A. He was bargaining with the waiter.B. He didn’t mean to pay the gratuity at all.C. God gave him the privilege not to pay a gratuity.D. The gratuity had already been paid by his friends.【小题2】What do you learn from the article?A. The pastor paid ten percent gratuity of the meal to God.B. A party of six diners can choose whatever gratuity they want to pay.C. According to the husband, the wife enjoyed the process of being pregnant.D. The pastor paid $34.93 in total for the meal.【小题3】What does the underlined word “stiff” mean?A. amuseB. abuseC. persuadeD. fail to pay【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】BBIt is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But ca四川雅安中学2014届高三入学模拟考试试题解析--英语
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