2014年无锡市八年级英语下册期末试题及听力(含答案)

Ⅰ 部分(共20分)
一、 测试 （ 本大题共20 分，每小题1分 ）
第一节（共10小题）
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Which picture are they talking about?
A B C
( )2.What’s Mary’s dream work?
( )3．Which clock is the girl’s?
(　　)4. . What’s the weather like today?
A. B. C.
( )5．What does Mary often do to help her mother?
A. She often helps her mother to cook meals.
B. She often helps her mother with the washing.
C. She often helps her mother to clean the house.
( ) 6 .How’s Jim?
A He’s OK. B He’s ill. C He’s returned home.
( ) 7 .What would the woman like?
A .Tea. B. Juice. C .Coffee with milk.
( ) 8 . What do you think of the woman?
A. She likes cleaning the windows.
B. She doesn't like reading newspapers.
C. She doesn't like sports.
( ) 9. What does the woman mean?
A. The exam will be easy for her.
B. The exam is not important for her.
C. She hasn’t prepared for the exam yet.
( )10. How much should the man pay for the ticket？
A 64 yuan . B 72 yuan C 96 yuan
第二节（共10小题）
听下面几段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题6秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或短文读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第11至12题。
( ) 11 Where is the man going?
A The railway station. B The clock tower. C The park.
( ) 12 Why can’t the man find the place?
A This is his first time to visit the place.
B The railway station is still next to the clock tower.
C Things have changed a lot over the years.
听第2段材料，回答13至15题。
( )13. What are they talking about?
A. Jim’s school. B. The weather. C. Jim’s trouble.
( )14. Where are they talking?
A. In a factory. B. At the doctor’s C. In the teacher’s office.
( )15. What’s the matter with Jim?
A. He’s got a cold. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He’s got a stomachache.
听第13段材料，回答16至20题。
( )16. What sport is very popular in China?
A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Ping-pong.
( )17. Who likes baseball best?
A. Li Bo. B. The speaker. C. Ma Lin.
( )18. Where do the American children often play baseball?
A. On streets. B. At school. C. In fields or parks.
( )19. How many players are there in each baseball team?
A. Nine. B. Two. C. Eleven.
( )20. What do you think of playing ball games?
A. It can give us pain(痛苦). B. It can make us healthy. C. It can make us popular.
Ⅱ.书面部分（共80分）
二、单项 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共15分，每小题1分)
( )1. I lost________ key to the door yesterday. It was________ unlucky day for me.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; a D. a; an
( )2. This work is _________difficult for us. We need _________people.
A. too much; three more B. too much; other three
C. much too; more three D. much too; another three
( )3. They all thought________ necessary________ you to buy some bread and soft drinks．
A. that；for B. it’s； for C. it；for D. that was；of
( )4. They have ________for about ten years.
A. bought the house B. left here C. lived there D. gone there
( )5. — Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?
—_________you bought last week? I’m sorry I haven’t seen _________.
A. One ; it B. The one ; it C. One ; one D. The one ; one
( )6. The old man lives________, but he doesn't feel________.
A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
( )7. ---Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David?
---It ______ be him. I saw him go to the teachers’ office just now.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. must
( )8. The shopping mall will ________young people ________work.
A. provide; with B. provide; to C. give; to D. give; with
( )9. None of them knew what happened __________we told them about it.
A. since B. after C. until D. while
( )10. The Greens ______ in Paris and now they________ in China. They like China.
A. used to live; are used to living B. are used to living; used to live
C. use to live; used to live D. used living; used to living
( )11. ________people, there ________for wildlife.
A. Because; are more and more spaces B. Because of; is less and less space
C. Because; are many and many room D. Because of; is little and little space
( )12. What __________ Amy does and many people are thankful to her.
A. a important job B. an important work
C. a important work D. an important job
( )13. Who will ________ to ________ at tomorrow’s meeting by the teacher?
A. be told; sayB. be asked; speak C. be told; talk D. be asked; tell
( )14. —He has never been to Shanghai, _____? —_______. He has been there twice.
A. has he; No, he hasn’t B. hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t
C. has he; Yes, he has D. hasn’t he; Yes, he has
( )15. --We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party.
--_____________ He isn’t good at singing.
A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m afraid not. C. Why not? D. I hope so.
三、完形 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 ( 本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his(1)___ and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than (得到的报酬多于) his workmates and he worked (2) _____ . But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldn't fall (3) _________ at night. So he was always (4) _________ in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor (5) _________ and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them (6) _________ he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard (7) _________ in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after (8) _________ . As soon as he went into the office, he said to the head of the office, "Good morning, Mr Clarke! I've (9) _________ had a good sleep like last night's and I'm feeling much better now!" "Skunk (混蛋)!" the head (10) _________ loudly. "We've looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but it's too late now!"
( )1. A. hand B. head C. eyes D. feet
( )2. A. hard B. fast C. harder D. faster
( )3. A. asleep B. alone C. afraid D. awake
( )4. A. well B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired
( )5. A. looked for him B. looked at him C. looked after him D. looked him over
( )6. A. after B. because C. before D. if
( )7. A. stood up B. woke up C. sat down D. lay down
( )8. A. lunch B. dinner C. supper D. breakfast
( )9. A. always B. usually C. never D. often
( )10.A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. asked
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
( A )
Last month the manager（经理） of a jewelry shop ( 珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票 ) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:
Dear sir:
In 1935 I got engaged(订婚 ). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒 ). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didn’t know the size of my girl’s finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at today’s price and I’m sending 10 pounds.
Yours truly,
A customer (顾客 )
( )1.What happened in 1935?
A. The jewelry shop lost some rings.
B. The customer married a girl.
C. The customer stole (偷窃) a ring for his wife.
D. The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.
( )2. What do you think of the customer?
A. Honest B. Forgetful C. Dishonest D. Careless
(B)
It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence（自信的）.
They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression（表情）. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have finished all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”
The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
( )3. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?
A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the text.
( )4. What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 模糊 B. 回忆 C. 提醒 D. 改变
( )5. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Some Confident Students. B. An Engineering Exam.
C. An Interesting Professor. D. An Unforgettable Lesson.
(C)
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
( )6. The diaries above show the writer’s _________days in Thailand.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
( )7. It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
( )9. The people in the village _________.
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
( )10. The best title of this article is_________.
A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
五、单词拼写 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
(A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do the umbrellas belong to those ____ _________(邮递员)?
2. I introduced Lucy to Mike and now they’re _____________(已婚的).
3. Is the wooden house hidden _____________trees? (在……中)
4. The charity walk becomes even _______ ___ because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 40 hours.（艰难的）
5. They discussed for a long time, at last they reached an ____________. (协议)
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
6. _________ (luck), he didn’t catch the last bus back home. He had to walk.
7. Tough the cartoon _____________ (it) was not interesting, it still attracted many kids.
8. None of my classmates can swim _____________ (far) than I can.
9. Every time you answer a question __________ (c orrect), you will lose a point.
10. Computers were one of the greatest __________ (invent) in the last century.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分)
1. My grandma always _______________ (relax) herself by walking in the garden.
2. To keep safe, everyone (tell) to wear a seat belt in the car now.
3. The telephone rang while the family ______________ (hang) the curtains.
4. If we cut down the trees, floods ______________ (wash) our village away.
5. The microphone is used to __________ (make) your voice sound louder.
6. All the team members were seen _____________(train) hard when I passed the room.
7. Look! The twin _______________ (tie) the horses for us over there.
8. The workers _____________ (ask) to work from morning till night in the old days.
9. All the drivers must be careful when they are driving ___________ (prevent) the traffic accident happening.
10. It’s said the police _______________ (control) all the thieves.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分，1-2每空0.5分3-6每题1.5分)
１.家乡这些年变化很大以至于我简直不能相信自己的眼睛。
There ________ _________ _______ great changes over the years _________ I can’t believe my ears.
2. 明天我将去公园而不去参观博物馆。
Tomorrow, I'll go to the park _______________ ______________ the Science Museum.
3. Jimmy为能给他的父母亲买得起一所大房子而自豪。
Jimmy _____________________that he _____________________________________ a big house for his parents.
4. 年轻时他是个勤奋的人，又注重细节。
He __________________________and _____________________ _______________when he was young.
5. 你介意教我如何在网上搜索世界公园的信息吗？
Would you mind ____________________________________ some information about the World Park on the Internet？
6. 医生对她动手术，医好了她的眼疾。
The doctor ___________________________________________her eye problem.
八、八、缺词填空 先通读下列短文，掌握大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）
Good afternoon, everyone. My topic for today is “Early money”. I’m going to t___1____
you something about money u ___2_____in the early days. To tell you the truth, we know little about h___3___ early people came to use money, but we do know some of the things w____4___ have been used a___5___ money. In early times in some European c___6____ salt was very difficult to g___7___. It was used as money. In some p____8____ of Asia, tea was used for money. The American Indians used nuts and other things. Perhaps the most c_____9____ money of all was an animal of some kind. In some places today, cows are still used as a k___10_____ of money. So you see, things highly valued (价值) by everybody may serve as money. The Chinese were the first p___11____ to use coins as money. Oh, here are some coins of the p____12_____. You can come over and have a look.
九、书面表达 (本大题共5分)
根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。
1.一套新的教育教程刚刚出版。它是John三年前写的。
2.它包括一本书和三个CD-ROM. 课程涉及了许多话题。
3.告诉了我们三十年来天气变化很大。温度变的越来越高。教我们如何减少污染保护环境。也叫我们尽可能多的做义工。John希望越来越多的人参加这些类似的活动。
4.在课程没卖完前去买一套吧。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料：
第一节（共10小题）
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M：The Statue of Liberty is a symbol of America, right?
W: Yes, that’s true.
2. M: Did you hear what Mary wanted to be in the future?
W: Yes. She wants to be a singer.
3. M: Aha, whose clock is this? It looks like a hand.
W: Well, it’s Daniel’s. I also have a clock, but it looks like an apple.
4. M: Have you listened to the weather report this morning, Mum?
W: Yes. The weather will be cloudy. The temperature is going to drop a
little.
5. M: Mary, do you often help your mother with some housework at home?
W: Of course. I often help her with the washing.
6. M: I miss Jim very much. Do you know how he is?
W: Sorry, I haven’t seen him for a long time. But his mother says he has been in hospital for a week.
7. M：Which would you like, tea or juice?
W: Neither. Give me some coffee with milk, please.
8. M: Where’s today’s newspaper? I want to read a report on an important basketball match.
W: Oh, dear! The newspaper is in the kitchen. But I’m afraid you can’t read it. I always use the sports pages to clean the windows.
9. M：Good luck with your exam!
W：I don’t need good luck. I need another week to study.
10. M：How much will it cost for my son and me to go to Shanghai？
W：64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son.
第二节（共10小题）
听下面几段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或短文读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11至12题。
M: Excuse me, I have lost my map. I want to go to the railway station, but I can’t find it. It’s next to the clock tower, isn’t it?
W: The railway station was there years ago, but I’m afraid it’s not there any more.
M: Oh, really? I haven’t visited Sunshine Town for a very long time. Things have changed a lot over the years.
W: You’re quite right. Have you seen our new park?
M: Yes, I have just seen it. The park is so big and beautiful.
W: Yes, it is.
听第12段材料，回答13至15题。
W: Good morning, doctor.
M: Good morning, Mrs. Brown. Well, What’s wrong with this young man?
W: He’s my son, Jim. He’s got a headache.
M: Have you taken his temperature, Mrs. Brown?
W: Yes. His temperature seems to be OK.
M: How long has he been like this?
W: Since last nigh t.
M: Has he had anything to eat this morning?
W: Yes. For breakfast he had a little milk and an egg.
M: Well, Mrs. Brown, I think he’s caught a cold.
W: Is there anything serious with him?
M : No, nothing serious, but he’d better stay at home and have a good rest.
W: Thank you very much. (CBA)
听第3段材料，回答第16至20题。
Ping-pong is a very popular sport in China. People of different ages like playing it. Li Bo is my best friend. His favourite sport is ping-pong, but I like baseball best. He knows a lot about many famous ping-pong players, but he doesn’t know any baseball stars.
Baseball is one of the most popular sports in America. Children like playing it. They often play baseball in fields or parks. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to September. During that time, many baseball matches are on TV. People will watch them. At the end of the game season, the two top teams play against each other. The winner comes from the greatest team.
Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on TV. Doing sports is good for our health.
八年级英语期末考试答案 2014.6
一、听力部分：（20分）
二、单项选择：（15分）
题号123456789101112131415
答案BDCCBABACABDBCB
三、完形填空：（15分）
题号12345678910
答案BCADDCBDCB
四、阅读理解。（20分）
题号12345678910
答案DADADBDBAC
五、单词拼写（10分）
　
六、动词填空（5分）
1. relaxes 2. is told 3. were hanging 4. will wash
5. make 6. training 7. is tying 　 8. were asked
9. to prevent 10. have controlled
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分，1-2每空0.5分3-6每题1.5分)
八、缺词填空(所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出,本大题共6分)
1. tell 2. used 3. how 4. which 5. as 6. countries
7. get 8. parts/places 9. common 10. kind 11 people 12. past
九 书面表达 (本大题共5分)

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