逍遥学能 2018-09-09 12:33
八年级英语上Unit7单元检测试卷（泽林牛津版附答案）
8A Unit 7 Seasons单元检测试卷
（总分：120分 时间：90分钟）
Ⅰ 单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( ) 1. The old woman has__ __ useful horse and horse can do a lot of things for her.
A. an; a B. the; a C. an; the D. a; the
( ) 2. It must be dangerous ________ a car _________a snowy day.
A. to drive, in B. to drive, on C. drive, in D. drive, on
( ) 3. — Did you hear the shouts_________ the girl?
— Yes. When I arrived there, I found the girl looking at a snake ________ fear.
A. from; in B. at; with C. from; with D. in; in
( ) 4. Don’t forget ________ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.
A. to bring B. to take C. taking D. bringing
( ) 5. The sentence structure（结构）of “Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time” is ____________.
A. S+V+DO B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
( ) 6. ——_____________ does she weigh? ——Her ______________ is 50kg.
A. How heavy; weigh B. How many; weight
C. How much; weight D. How much; weigh
( )7. After the coach stopped, the guide ________ bottles of drinking water to us.
A. gave off B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away
( ) 8. Tom didn’t find his pen, so he had to write his letter ________ his pencil.
A. used B. use C. to use D. using
( ) 9. He finds this Math problems very ______. He believes students can work it out ______.
A. easily; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easily D. easy; easy
( ) 10. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. People must ______ down too many trees.
A. keep people from cutting B. prevent people from cutting
C. stop people cutting D. all the above
( ) 11. — I’d like to go out to play, but I don’t know ________.
— You can go to the zoo.
A. where to go B. where going C. what to go D. what going
( ) 12. They will do everything they can ________ the birds living there.
A. save B. to save C. saving D. to saving
( ) 13. — When did you hear the news that Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature（文学）? —________.
A. Until I came back home B. For two hours
C. Not until last month D. In half an hour
( ) 14. ________ the terrible earthquake happened, most of the people ________ at home.
A. While; were sleeping B. When; slept
C. While; slept D. When; were sleeping
( ) 15. We hear that there ____ a basketball match this afternoon.
A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. will be
( ) 16. You look good ______yellow and blue looks nice _______you, too.
A. on, on B. in, in C. on, in D. in, on
( ) 17. They have got everything ready, so they need___________.
A. else something B. something else C. nothing else D. else nothing
( ) 18. That hall is ________ people, and they look very ________.
A. full with, happy B. fill with, happily C. full of, happy D. fill to, happily
( ) 19. John often tells us funny jokes.________ he is !
A. what a funny boy B. What funny boy C. How funny boy D. How a funny boy
( ) 20. －I’m sorry I ______ my text book at home.
－Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.
A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take
Ⅱ 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
One day，I was reading a newspaper when my wife（妻子）called，“Will you 1 here and make your baby daughter eat her food?”
I threw the 2___ away and rushed to my 8-year-old daughter, Sinduja. In front of her was a bowl full of rice. She said to me," Dad, __3_ __ I eat all the rice, will you give me whatever(无论什么) I ask for?" " Certainly ，”I promised（答应）.
“Dad, I want to have my hair 4_ from my head this Sunday ！”she said. I felt a little sur¬prised. “Sinduja, why don't you ask for something else? We will be 5__ when seeing you with a clean-shaven(剃光的)head.”
“Dad，you have promised to give me __6____I ask for,”Sinduja cried.“Now，you are breaking（违背）your promise！”
On Monday morning, I dropped(送) her at the 7 . I watched my hairless Sinduja walking towards her classroom. Just then, a boy with a 8___ head got down from a car, and shouted, “Sinduja，please 9 for me ！”
“Sir, your daughter Sinduja is __10__ indeed(真正地)！” A lady(女士) got out of the __11__ ， and continued（继续）,“That boy who is walking along with your daughter is my son, Harish. He is ___12___ from lukemia(白血病).He lost all his hair because of the effects(影响) of the chemotherapy (化疗).He was afraid that his classmates would laugh at him, so he 13__ to come back to school. Sinduja visited him last week. I __14__ imagined(推测) she would give up her lovely hair for my son!”
I stood there, unable to move or speak. “Thank you，my little Angel(天使). You are teaching me how selfless(无私的) real love is! ”I thought.
The 15__ people on this planet (星球)are those who live for the ones they love！
( )1. A. come B. go C. ride D. drive
( )2. A. book B. magazine C. picture D. paper
( )3. A. though B. until C. because D. if
( )4. A. cut off B. got off C. put off D. taken off
( )5. A. happy B. sad C. confident(有信心的) D. excited
( )6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
( )7. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. school
( )8. A. hairless B. big C. good-looking D. smart
( )9. A. look B. ask C. wait D. search(搜查)
( )10. A. patient B. funny C. great D. fashionable(时尚的)
( )11. A. bus B. taxi C. van(货车) D. car
( )12. A. suffering(遭受) B. getting C. hearing D. coming
( )13. A. wanted B. hoped C. refused(拒绝) D. decided
( )14. A. always B. sometimes C. almost D. never
( )15. A. richest B. happiest C. luckiest D. healthiest
Ⅲ 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
(A)
Special Offers
Free soft drink
Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Café and receives a free soft drink. We serve（供应）the best hamburgers and snacks（点心）in the mall. Come in and try our delicious（美味的）meals and our excellent（优秀）service（服务）. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. Buy one, get one free
Buy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士专柜)，and get another shirt of the same value（价值）free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost（免费）. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.
10% Off
Show this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount（打折）on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including（包括）children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. 6 Hour’ Free Parking
If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spend 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods（货物）to the service desk. They will stamp(盖章) your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.
( )1.The information（信息）above is probably（可能）from________.
A. a sports report B. a story book
C. a fashion magazine D. an advertisement poster
( )2. If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay __________.
A. 4 yuan B. 36 yuan C. 40 yuan D. 44 yuan
( )3. You can get another tie for free __________ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.
A. on November 9 B. on November 11 C. on November 10 D. on Christmas Day
( )4. How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?
A. 1 hour. B. 5 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 7 hours.
( )5. What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Café?
A. A soft drink. B. The best hamburgers. C. The best snacks. D. A delicious meal.
(B)
Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble（麻烦）, can you still make it before the bell rings?
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms（沙尘暴）often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.
Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.
People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts（融化）, the ground becomes looser（更松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe（呼吸） too much sand, they could cough or have asthma（哮喘）.
Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.
If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.
( )6. In which season do sandstorms usually happen?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
( )7. Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?
A. Fujian Province. B. Yunnan Province.
C. Jiangsu Province. D. Gansu Province.
( )8. The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.
A. 使……哭泣 B. 弄倒 C. 摧残 D.加固
( )9. According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?
A. Health problems. B. Traffic problems.
C. The loss of farm animals. D. Noise pollution.
( )10. Which is not stated in the passage？_______________ .
A. Trees can help keep enough rain water B. More trees need to be planted
C. Some people are doing harm to the environment
D. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma
(C)
Dear Mr Heppell,
I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing (消失).
You know, forest are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including（包括）, farming, tourism pollution(旅游污染), etc（等等）, If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.
Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing（消失）. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much . There are many , many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http://www.Rainforestweb.Org/. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference（区别）.
If you would like to contact ( 联系 ) me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol @ hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.
Yours sincerely
Sabrina Akhtar
( )11. The writer of this letter is ______.
A. a student B. a teacher C. an officer D. a driver
( )12. ______ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing.
A. Rain B. Tourism pollution C. Planting D. Breathing
( )13. The writer advises Mr. Heppell to _____.
A. stop shops from using paper any more
B. use paper which is made from tress
C. stop shops selling paper made from trees
D. plant more and more trees in the future
( )14. How can Mr. Heppell contact the writer ?
A. By calling her B. By interviewing her
C. By visiting her D. By e-mailing her
( )15. What’s the purpose (目的) of this letter ?
A. To know more about Mr. Heppell B. To make friends with Mr. Heppell
C. To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school
D. To ask Mr. Heppell to help protect forests
(D)
Recently，a solar-powered (太阳能动力的） plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.
The plane took off from an airport（飞机场）in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.
"There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big，so light, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight (飞行），the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.
Engineers（工程师） plan to test a night flight（飞行）before July. Then they will use the results（结果）of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2018年.
"We want to fly it day and nigh with no fuel(燃料），” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air--and to show off their airplane.
The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）.That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
( )16. The passage is probably taken from .
A. a postcard（明信片） B. a newspaper C. a comic book D. an advertisement
( )17. The solar-powered plane .
A. is big and heavy B. uses much energy
C. passed the first flight test D. will have a night flight after July
( )18. How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?
A. About a day and a night. B. About 5 days.
C. About 2 hours. D. About 90 minutes.
( )19.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.
B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.
C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.
D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.
( )20. The passage mainly talks about .
A. the solar-powered plane B. the speed of the solar-powered plane
C. how to make the solar-powered plane
D. the world travel of the solar-powered plane
Ⅳ 词汇填空 （每小题1分，共20分）
A）根据句子意思和汉语或字母提示，填写正确的单词。
1. People don’t like __________ (有雾的) days. They can’t see anything clearly on the road.
2.There is a quiet ___________(小溪) before Tom’s old house.
3.Last month, it kept raining _____________ (到处) in my hometown.
4.When the famous singer began to sing for us, the people ____________ (惊呼) excitedly.
5. The man spoke l___________ enough for everyone to hear clearly.
B）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We should learn English well and most of us know the ___________(important ) of the English study.
2. After the workers kept working for eight hours, they felt____________(sleep) and stopped to have a rest.
3. It’s ________ (nature) that teenagers（青少年）may sometimes quarrel（争吵）with their parents.
4. The horses were running __________ (wild) when they heard a lion coming.
5. The telephone kept ringing for a long time, but I didn’t answer it. I am wondering who the__________ (call) can be.
6. We shouldn’t shout to the old woman ___________ (polite), because we made it wrong ourselves.
7. Someone will be ____________ (welcome) in the library if he makes much noise.
8. Let’s go out for a walk if it ___________ (not be) rainy tomorrow.
9. The boy _________ (drop) some litter on the ground a moment ago. I think he’s wrong.
10. I'll find out when and where (go) climbing.
11. After walking for a long time, I felt much _______________ (thirsty).
12. The meat smells ____________ (terrible) in the bowl. Throw it away.
13. My home is full of people today, because it is my mother’s ______________ (fifty) birthday.
14. Do you mind (show) me how to use the new mobile phone?
15. On ___________ (woman)Day, children often give their mothers nice presents.
Ⅴ 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10分）
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me t____1____ you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s h___2____ to you.
First, you need to know what k___3___ of group they belong to. If people of the group are shy(害羞的), never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” or “Why are you quiet?” They don’t like it, so d____4___ do it.
N____5___, remember that each group is different. They will use different words, find different things funny .
Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing(外向的). I____6___ you are outgoing, you will become very popular . Remember, n__7_____ wants to make friends with a quite shy person.
F___8___, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can ask people w___9____ they will do before the weekend, but don’t make plans at once. S___10___ things can change, so just talk with them.
1. __________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4.__________ 5. __________
6. __________ 7.__________ 8._________ 9.___________ 10. _________
Ⅵ 书面表达。（15分）
以“My favourite season”为题写一篇短文，内容包括:
最喜欢的季节 春天
天气 晴朗，万里无云；气温比冬天高了，天气暖和；树叶变绿了 ，人们经常看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。
适合的活动 外出野炊的最佳时间，我们可以享受自然；
在有风的日子里我们可以放风筝，放风筝很有趣，并且能够帮助我们锻炼以保持健康。
节日 我喜欢每年的植树节(Tree Planting Day)。人们去打扫公园，植树。
感受 …（自拟一点）
要求语言通顺，要点齐全，不少于80字。
My favourite season
____________________________________________________________________________
8A Unit 7 Seasons单元检测试卷
参考答案
KEYS
I 1~5 CBABC 6~10 CBDBD 11~15 ABCDD 16~20 DCCAB
Ⅱ1~5 ADDAB 6~10 BDACC 11~15 DACDB
Ⅲ1~5DBACA 6~10 ADBDD 11~15 ABCDD 16~20 BCCDA
ⅣA）1.foggy 2.stream 3.everywhere 4.screamed 5.loud
B）1.importance 2.sleepy 3.natural 4.wildly 5.caller
6.impolitely 7.unwelcome 8.isn’t 9.dropped 10.to go
11.thirstier 12. terrible 13.fiftieth 14.showing 15.Women’s
Ⅴ 1.tell 2.helpful 3.kind 4.don’t 5.Next
6.If 7.nobody 8.Finally 9.what 10.Sometimes
Ⅵ 范文：