逍遥学能 2013-05-02 19:56
满分150分 考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班别、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共三节，满分60分)
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. Listen! Do you hear soeone for help?
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
2. Rather than boring TV shows, he always prefers original novels
A. watch; read B. watching; read C. watch; to read D. to watch; reading
3. What is the best way you can iagine the overuse of water in our school?
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
4.I congratulated the all their results.
A. on B.in C. about D. for
5. ,the party was pleasant.
A.In all B.At all C.After all D. All in all
6.I ust ask you accopany e the police station.
A. on B.in C. to D. with
7.The little boy was to go out alone.
A.scary B.sacred C. scarying D.scaring
8.I don’t really work here,I until the new assistant arrives.
A.just help out B.have just helped out C.a just helping out D. will just help out
9.I haven’t been aware his attitude y proation.
A.of;towards B.off;to C. on ;about D.with;in
10.Keeping your body your ental health.
A.is benefit with B. was beneficial to C. have beneficial to D.is beneficial to
第二节 完形（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
下面短，掌握其大意，然后从11—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They 11 their own way to learn the language. Instead of 12 for the teachers to explain, they try to find the pattern and rules for theselves. They are good 13 who look for clues and for their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn fro their istakes.
Secondly, 14 language learners are active in 15 , therefore, they do not wait for a chance to use the languages, and they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and let those people 16 the when they ake a 17 . They will try anything to counicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say 18 things which sound weird. They are willing to ake istakes and try again, when counication is difficult. They can accept inforation that is 19 or incoplete. It is ore 20 for the to learn to think in the language than to know the 21 of every word.
22 successful language learners are learners with 23 . They want to learn language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for the to learn the language in order to 24 with these people and to learn fro the. They find it easy to practice using the language 25 because they want to learn it.
11．A. learn B. observe C. discover D. notice
12．A. delaying B. waiting C. postponing D. staying
13．A. finders B. thinkers C. believers D. guessers
14．A. winning B. lucky C. successful D. flourishing
15．A. discovering B. eorizing C. learning D. studying
16．A. correct B. change C. adjust D. ark
17．A. istake B. point C. failure D. fault
18．A. awkward B. strange C. unfailiar D. curious
19．A. unobvious B. incredible C. incorrect D. indifferent
20．A. funny B. interesting C. iportant D. boring
21．A. eaning B. content C. context D. explanation
22．A. Finally B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. ostly
23．A. purpose B. interest C. atter D. concern
24．A. convey B. infor C. report D. counicate
25．A. regularly B. coonly C. typically D. usually
第三节 语法(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
下面短，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为21—30的相应位置上。
Once there lived a rich an __26__ wanted to do soething for the people of his town. __27__ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the ain road into the town, he placed __28__ very large stone. Then he __29__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old an cae along with his co
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old an，but he did not try to reove the stone. Instead, with soe difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __30__ an cae along and did the sae thing; then another cae, and another. All of the coplained about the stone but not tried to reove __31_. Late in the afternoon a young an cae along. He saw the stone，__32__(say) to hiself: “The night __33_(be) very dark. Soe neighbors will coe along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to ove the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __34__(strong) to ove it，only __35__(find) a bag of oney under the stone. Iagine how surprised he was!
Ⅱ 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
(A)
A long tie ago, before there was any oney (coins or paper oney), people got the things that they needed by trading or exchanging. Salt was one of the first ites used to exchange for other ites. Later, soe of the coon things that were used for exchanging were tea leaves, shells, feathers, anial teeth, tobacco, and blankets. Around 3000 BC, barley, a type of grain, was used for exchanging.
The world’s first etal oney was developed by the Suerians who elted silver into sall bars all weighing the sae. This was around 1000 BC. About three hundred years later, people started using coins as official oney.
Around 640 BC, people in the ancient kingdo of Lydia ( which was in Turkey) created special coins of exact with and purity (纯度). They were ade of gold and silver and were staped with a lion’s head.
Later, other epires such as Greece, Persia, and Roe adopted the concept of coins and started developing their own in any different shapes and different etals.
Around the year 1000, the Chinese started using paper oney. The Chinese were the first to use paper oney. The Europeans discovered this thanks to arco Polo who went to China in 1295. the Chinese had different values for the paper notes which were ade by the Chinese governent.
Around 1661, Sweden becae the first European country to ake paper oney. Until 1850, the Spanish dollar was the coin ost widely used throughout the world.
36．What is the best title for this passage?
A.The history of oney
B.How people traded in the past
C.The invention of paper oney
D.The use of coins around the world
37．We learn that before coins and paper oney were used, _____.
A.barley had always been used for exchanging
B.only a few people knew how to trade with others
C.salt was the ost widely used ite for exchanging
D.any kinds of things were used for exchanging
38．According to the passage, when did people start using coins as official oney?
A.Around 1300 BC. B. Around 1000 BC.
C.Around 700 BC. D. Around 640 BC.
39．The underlined word “adopted” in Paragraph 4 probably eans “____”.
A.replaced B.changed
C.accepted D.invented
40．Which of the following countries first started to use paper oney?
A. Spain B. China C. Sweden D. Lydia
（B）
A green house is a building ade of glass which is used for keeping war when the outside teperature is lo In a siilar way there are several gases in the atosphere (ixture of gases that surround the earth) which trap the heat produced by the sun and prevent it fro escaping. These gases are known as “greenhouse gases”. and the way in which they trap heat in the atosphere is called the “greenhouse effect”. This is not siply air pollution. ost of the ain greenhouse gases exist naturally in sall aounts in our atosphere, and without the the earth would be 30 degrees colder and huan life would not exist. In other words, the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to soe degree helpful to us.
The proble is that in the last century and a half, we have been putting too any of these gases into the earth’s atosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forest. The rapid increase in greenhouse gases is aking the world warer. The world’s teperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centietres. If the aount of carbon dioxide in the atosphere doubles, there will probably be a rise in the earth’s teperature of between I and 4℃;. This ay see a sall increase, but it would be enough to cause ajor changes in geography and agriculture. Large areas of the world would be flooded, and soe areas would becoe dry and unable to produce crops. It is iportant, too, to consider that there ay be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect. This eans that we are probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atosphere before the 1960s. Since then, our use of these gases has greatly increased.
41． According to the passage, we can know “greenhouse effect” eans_______.
A. the way in which gases are used for keeping plants war
B. a natural course that is to a certain degree useful to us
C. the way “greenhouse gases” trap heat on the earth
D. the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat
42． If there were no greenhouse effect,_______.
A. all plants would not grow on our planet
B. soil would reduce the teperature by 30 degrees
C. an would breathe the cleaner air
D. people couldn’t live in the earth
43． Which of the following is not true?
A. Burning too uch coal and oil produces lots of greenhouse gases.
B. It has becoe war on the earth now than in the past.
C. Gases put into the atosphere noill affect the earth years later.
D. The teperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atosphere.
44． Suppose the earth’s teperature rose by 3 degrees, _______.
A. great har will be done to ankind
B. the sea level would go up by 10 centieters
C. all the land in the world would be flooded
D. crops would be unable to grow on the earth
45． This passage ainly deals with ________.
A. the concept (概念) and the har of the greenhouse
B. the relation between greenhouse gases and an
C. the concept and change of greenhouse effect
D. the effect of the rise of the earth’s teperature
(C)
How to iprove our life? any people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at the. They'll say, "This is y destiny(命运).I cannot change it."
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on any other external(外部的)factor.
I know a woan who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to iprove it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the orning, goes to work, coes back hoe, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. Next day, the sae routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn't realized that we have to do our share of aking the effort to live the life of our dreas.
Reeber that you harvest what you so You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone(unless it contributes to your success),and get your ind and body to work! Don't expect your luck to change, unless you do soething about it. If soething goes wrong, don't just regard it as a teporary setback; instead, learn your lesson, ake the ost of the situation, and do soething to solve the proble. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If soeone's life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand(or sit)there, do soething to iprove your life.
46．According to the woan entioned in Para. 3, her life_________________.
A. doesn't need iproving B. couldn't be iproved
C. will be better soe day D. will be worse in the future
47． What does the author think of the woan's life?
A. Positive B. Passive C. Colorful D. Disturbing
48．Which of the following stateents is the author's opinion?
A. Your teporary proble is not discouraging.
B. Your luck can be changed by your own efforts.
C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.
D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.
49．In Para. 5, the author ephasized the iportance of _______________.
A. positive thinking B. positive action
C. hope for the best D. intention to succeed
50． The text is ainly written to advise you to _________________.
A. understand yourself B. iprove your life
C. believe in yourself D. change your noral way
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。
阅读下列应用及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将对应题号的相应选项字母写在答案卷上。
A、The Travel Pavilion. Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different way of life. Visit the Aazon jungle village, the Turkish arket, the Tai floating arket, the Berber ountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives and things they ake. You can try aking a carpet, aking nets, fishing…
B、The Future Tower. This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allow us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend soe ties in our spaces station and clib into our siulator for the Journey to ars.
C、The Nature Park. In the Safari Park you can drive aong African anials in one of our Range Cruisers：see lions , giraffes, elephants in the wild. ove on to the onkey Park to watch the onkeys. And then there is still the Aviary to see.
D、The Pyraid. This is the centre of Adventureland. Run out of fil, need soe postcards and staps？For all these things and any ore, visit our underground shopping centre. Coe here for inforation and ideas too.
E、 The Ancient Village. In the village you will find people live in a siple life just as the ancient people did. They wore ancient clothes and were selling the old goods and food. You can even watch an old dance perfored by soe actors and actresses.
F、 The Underwater World. Here you will find a variety of fish and even soe kind of sharks. You will think you are in the water but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fish I suggest that you pay a visit to it.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后匹配他/她的最佳选项：
ichael： I a interested in science and I hope very uch to knohat our life will be like in the days to coe.
Harry： After visiting the Adventureland I want to buy y friends and parents soe souvenirs.
aria： I a Nostalgia and I often recall the past days. I think people used to live ore happily than us.
Dick： I a tired of the unchanged and dull life now and what I look forward to is a copletely new life.
Alice： I read a lot about the whales but I haven’t seen the for yself. I hope this drea can coe true.
Adventureland
51． ichael A. The Travel Pavilion
52．Harry B. The Future Tower
53． aria C. The Nature Park
54．Dick D. The Pyraid
55．Alice E. The Ancient Village
F. The Underwater World
Ⅲ 写 （共三节，满分50分）
第一节 完成句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56.We have no roo to put the piano on the floor, with _________ _________ ________ ________ ________ (一堆书堆在那儿)
57.The chairan thought it necessary ________ （邀请）Professor Sith to speak at the eeting.
58. The proble ___________ __________（将被讨论） at toorrow’s eeting is very difficult.
59.The book was said __________ ___________ ___________(被翻译成)into any languages.
60. He _________ _________ I ________ ________ _________the result.他和我都满意这样的结果。（用as well as翻译）
第二节 基础写作（共1小题; 满分15分）
假设你是小明的好朋友李华，小明参加了一个英语演讲比赛，他对比赛非常担心，向你求助，请你根据以下内容给他写一封建议信。
赛前准备做好充分准备：如平时可对着镜子练习
用语简练, 使评委印象深刻
比赛时保持微笑
忘词时不紧张，继续演讲
[写作内容]
1. 说明回信的意图；
2. 向小明提出建议；
3. 预祝小明比赛成功。
镜子：irror 简练：brief and concise
Dear Xiaoing，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you success in the speech!
Yours，
Li Hua
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达要表达的内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确；信息内容完整；篇章结构连贯。
第三节 读写任务（共1小题; 满分25分）
阅读下面的短，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短。
One orning, r Hare was running on the road. Suddenly he saw r Tortoise, who was also running on the road towards hi. r Hare ran up to r Tortoise and laughed at hi. r Tortoise got angry and wouldn't take failure lying down, so he suggested having a race to see who could first get to the big tall tree by the roadsides. r Hare agreed with hi without hesitation. The race began. r Hare and r tortoise started fro the sae line at the sae tie. When r Hare was far ahead of r Tortoise and even couldn't see r Tortoise, he thought that r Tortoise fell behind and couldn't catch up with hi. So he stopped and lay down to have a nap. But soon he fell asleep. At the sae tie, r Tortoise kept on running and running. When r Hare woke up, he found r Tortoise had already sat under the tree and was siling at hi!
[写作内容]
1)以大约30个词概括短的要点；
2)以大约120个词写一篇记叙，你或你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次经历，并包含以下内容：
a)谈谈这则故事给人们的启示；
b)叙述你或你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次真实或虚构的经历；
c)谈谈这次经历对你或你的朋友思想态度的影响。
[写作要求]
(1)可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原中的句子。
(2)标题自定。
答案
第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
第二节完成句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56.a pile of books piled there 57.to invite 58. to be discussed 59.to have been translated 60.He as well as I is satisfied with
基础写作（共1小题; 满分15分）
Dear Xiaoing,
You have told e that you are very nervous about the coing speech contest and I will try to ake soe suggestions which I hope can help you. In y opinion, you should get well prepared before the speech contest by practicing before a irror. Besides, you had better use a brief and concise language in your speech so that you can leave a deep ipression on the judges. When you are giving the speech, reeber to keep sile. Even if you forget your words，don’t be panic and just continue your speech, because no one will notice it.
Wish you success in the speech!
Yours，
Li Hua
读写任务（共1小题; 满分25分）