2012年温州市十校联合体高二英语下册期末试题(含听力)(带答案)

逍遥学能  2013-04-27 00:57



2011学年第二学期十校联合体高二期末联考英语试卷
(满分120分,考试时间:100分钟)
第I卷(共95分)
第一部分 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间,有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the ost probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are host and guest.B. They are waiter and custoer.
C. They are husband and wife.
2. Where did this conversation take place?
A. At the hospital.B. At the airport.C. At the post office.
3. Why will the woan go to London?
A. To have a look at London.B. To go with her friend.C. To spend the weekend.
4. What's the woan's job?
A. She is a saleswoan.B. She is a waitress.C. She is a hotel clerk.
5. What will the weather be like?
A. It will be clear.B. It will rain.C. It will sno
第二节(共15小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间各个小题将给出每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Why was Paul angry with Jane?
A. She told the others about his salary.
B. She told rs. Wallace his salary.
C. She always talks to everybody.
7. Why did Jane tell rs. Wallace the news according to her own explanation?
A. Because she thought it doesn't atter.
B. Because she knew everybody would know at last.
C. Because she got too excited and wasn't thinking.
8. What does Paul ean by "Everyone in this town got a big nose"?
A. People in this town have big noses.
B. People in this town are always eager to know about others' things.
C. People don't care about each other.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What is the an reading?
A. A agazine.B. A Chinese play.C. A newspaper.
10. Where are they going at the weekend?
A. Beihai Park. B. Beihai TheaterC. Beihai Cinea.
11. What are they going there for?
A. To see Beijing Opera.B. For a visit.C. To learn Beijing Opera.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why didn't ike take an exaination yesterday?
A. Because he didn't want to do so.
B. Because he got sick.
C. Because he got the exaination date wrong.
13. What did the professor perit ike to do?
A. Have all exaination at hoe.
B. Have an exa soetie later when he got better.
C. Have an exa next ter.
14. Why didn't ike drive his car?
A. Because the doctor told hi not to.
B. Because he liked taking a walk.
C. Because he didn't think he was able to.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where does To take the part-tie job?
A. At a s tore.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hospital.
16. What does To tell his other in yesterday's letter?
A. He had ade a new discovery.
B. He had lost his new job.
C. He had just bought a car.
17. Why does To tell his other about his job?
A. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his job.
B. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his life.
C. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his arriage.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where did the fire probably start?
A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.
19. When was the building built?
A. In 1718. B. In 1782.C. In 1930.
20. What was the building used as at the tie of the fire?
A. A history useu.B. A hotel.C. The old people's hoe.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单项(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Soe researchers are finding that daydreaing ay be iportant to ______ ental health. Daydreaing, they say, is ______ good eans of relaxation.
A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the C. 不填; 不填 D. 不填; a
22. The flu is believed ________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside huan nose and throat.
A.causing B.being caused C.to be caused D.to have caused
23. --- Why do you look so blue?
--- The osquitoes __________ e so uch that I couldn’t sleep.
A. punished B. annoyed C. daaged D. disturbed
24. I have never et with ______ as he is before, who has really ipressed e a great deal.
A. as a clever boy B. as a boy clever C. as clever a boy D. as clever boy
25. Due to the heavy flood in Thailand, large _______ of supplies _____ in desperate need in the flood-stricken area no
A. quantity; is B. aounts; are C. quantities; are D. aount; is
26. Not far fro the club, there is a garden, its owner __________ in it ___________ bridge with his children every afternoon.
A. seated; playing B. seats; plays C. seated; plays D. seating; playing
27. --- I can’t even pay this week’s rent.
---Would help if I lend you soe oney?
A. it B. youC. thatD. one
28. -----Why didn’t you ring e up?
----- Sorry, I forgot your phone nuber. Otherwise, I _____ long before.
A. had rung you u p B. ust run you up
C. would have rung you upD. would ring you up
29. ---I will take an exa next week and I a well-prepared.
---________.
A. Congratulations. B. All the best. C. Cheer up. D. Take it easy.
30.You were charged _____ ignoring your duty.Who accused you _____ such a crie?
A. with; to B. of; with C. with; of D. for; of
31.________ I think of the happy old days, I can’t help siling.
A. Every tie thatB. Every tie as C. Every tie whenD. Every tie
32. —How do you like your trip to Hainan?
—________,I enjoyed it very uch,although the weather was hot soeties.
A.In addition B.On the whole C.In other words D.On the other hand
33. Father is strongly opposed ______ shopping on Sunday because the streets and superarkets are full of people.
A. to do B. of doing C. doing D. to doing
34. It was not until yesterday ______ he returned _______ to know the news.
A. when; that I gotB. when ; that did I getC. that ; that I gotD. that ; that did I get
35.______ fro the operation, the patient was advised to stay in hospital for another two weeks.
A. Having not fully recovered B. Being not fully recovered
C. Not having fully recovered D. Not fully recovering
第二节 完形(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A 25-year-old student fro Hubei was 36 into Tsinghua,China’s ost faous university after an eight—year struggle.Li Jun coes fro a poor faily in a sall village of Hubei Province.He first 37 going to college in the year 2000 38 he was aditted by a 1ocal school after 39 fro a secondary technical school at age 17.Being a 40 art student,he passed the exa again next year but 41 school because of lacking oney in Septeber 2002.Life seeed 42 but Li didn’t give in.He earned a 43 by working part tie in Wuhan’s art roos and tutoring students.But he never lost sight of his lifelong drea of 44 the Acadey of Arts&Design of Tsinghua University.Li 45 the college entrance exaination for five continuous years starting fro 2003. 46 ,he issed aking the cut one ark last year.
In 2008,his fifth try,Li’s efforts 47 .He finished the qualifying exa in his province and was finally aditted as a sculpture ajor into Tsinghua University.Every year, Li took art 48 in Beijing and took exas fro Deceber to arch.He then took cultural courses in his school till June. The rest of the year he spent on 49 work.Li said he hadn’t 50 any oney fro his faily since he graduated fro the technical secondary school.Li said the reason he aintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his fate(命运) 51 knowledge.
52 by his contribution,Li Jun’s university funded hi 9000 yuan out of his tuition fees of 11450 yuan.An eight—year struggle ay have coe to an end for Li Jun,but a new 53 has now begun.Li said he 54 not worry about repaying loans at present.He wants to study well and 55 ore scholarships.
36.A.accept B.aditted C.adired D.allowed
37.A.talked of B.told of C.knew of D. dreat of
38.A.where B.since C.that D.when
39.A.learning B.separating C.graduatingD.dating
40.A.surprised B.gifted C.interested D.easy going
41.A.went on with B.watched out for C.1ooked forward toD.dropped out of
42.A.fair B.unfair C.lucky D.unlikely
43.A.value B.respect C.1iving D.freedo
44.A.visiting B.entering C.supportingD.pursing
45.A.turned to B.applied for C.called for D.adapted to
46.A.Instead B.At ties C.HoweverD.Besides
47.A.took off B.gave off C.paid offD.sent off
48.A.ways B.prograes C.success D.courses
49.A.full—tie B.part—tie C.out—of—doorD.all
50.A.asked for B.looked for C.prayed forD.waited for
51.A.on B.for C.through D.into
52.A.Encouraged B.Ipressed C.Accused D.Influenced
53.A.challenge B.1ife C.caseD.relationship
54.A. will B. would C. can D. ight
55.A.spend B.use C.careD.win
第三部分:阅读理解(第一节15小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列短,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Antarctic Icecap is the largest supply of fresh water,representing nearly 2%of the
world’s total of fresh and salt water. As can be seen fro the table below, the aount of water
in our atosphere is over 10 ties as uch as the water in all the rivers taken together. The
fresh water actually available for huan use in lakes and rivers and the accessible ground
water aount to only about one-third of 1%of the world’s total water supply.

Surface area(sq i)Volue(cu i)Percentage of total
Salt water
The oceans139,500,000317,000,00097.2%
Inland seas and saline lakes270,000
25,000
0.008

Fresh water
Freshwater lakes330,00030,0000.009
All rivers(average level)-3000.0001
Antarctic Icecap6,000,0006,300,0001.9
Arctic Icecap and glaciers900,000680,0000. 21
Water in the atosphere197,000,0003,1000. 001
Ground water within half
a ile fro surface

a ile fro surface-
1,000,000

0. 31

Deep-lying ground water-1,000,0000. 31
Total (rounded)-326,000,000100.00
56. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Fresh Water in the World B. Protection of the Water in the World
C. Salt Water of the Earth D. Water Supply of the World
57. It can be seen fro the table______.
A. huans will have to use sea water in the future
B. there is enough fresh water for an to use
C. Water in the atosphere is the least
D. the sea water takes up 98%of the water on earth
58. The fresh water that huans can use is _________.
A. about 1,086,700 cu i B. about 6,300,000 cu i
C. about 680,000 cu i D. about 2,000,000 cu i
59. Where does the ajority of fresh water exists?
A. In Arctic Icecap and glaciers. B. In the Antarctic Icecap.
C. In Deep ground. D. In the atosphere.
60. What are the two places where equal aount of fresh water is stored?
A. Freshwater lakes and all rivers(average level)
B. Antarctic Icecap and water in the atosphere
C. Ground water within half a ile fro surface and Deep-lying ground water.
D. Deep-lying ground water and Arctic Icecap and glaciers
B
any cities have subways and underground public transportation to take locals and tourists alike rapidly around the city. However, there’s soething different about riding a Lon don subway. It ay not look different, but the historical value of one of England’s ost popular fors of transportation is enough to ake riding the subway a ust when visiting London. With a little under 300 different stations, the subway can take you alost anywhere you need to go.
Riding a London subway, a person fro other countries will notice one ajor difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all ties. That’s not rudeness?people are just too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the tie for a oent of quiet thinking. Nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable for of book on the London underground is an e-book.
Apple ust earn a fortune fro London couters(使用月票上下班者). Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000?yes, that’s 40,000 “apps” have been designed.
Couters love the because they are the perfect tie-fillers. One “app”, called iShoot, is a gae that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. iStea clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the icrophone. You can then write in the “stea” on your phone screen.
For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, ay be the distraction(消遣)of choice. It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their usic-iPods are a popular way to pass the tie for all ages.
And if gaes, e-books and usic aren’t enough to keep you occupied, then perhaps you would prefer a fil? The developent of pal DVD technology eans any couters watch their favorite TV shows or fils on the way to work. With all these distractions, it’s aazing that people still reeber to get off the train.
61. Those who want to save tie to reach where they go can download ______ to their iPhones.
A. iShoot B. Tube Exits C. iStea D. iPod
62. People in London do not ake eye contact on the subway because ______.
A. they are going to work and have no tie to counicate with each other
B. they love reading books and do not want to be disturbed
C. they feel sleepy because of getting up early
D. they are busy playing gaes, reading e-books, listening to usic or watching fils
63. The underlined word “apps” in the fourth paragraph eans ______.
A. coputers B. progras downloaded for the iPhone
C. coputer copanies D. fortune fro London couters
64. Which word best describes the writer’s attitude towards couters’ behaviors?
A. for B. against C. neutral   D. hateful
65. The ain idea of the passage is that ______.
A. London couters are unfriendly to strangers
B. Apple has earned a lot of oney fro selling 40,000 apps
C. technology is chang ing how London couters spend their traveling tie
D. riding a London subway is a ust when visiting London
C
Everybody is happy as his pay rises. Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a felloorker has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you ight even be quite cross. Such behavior is regarded as “all too huan”, with the underlying belief that other anials would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Eory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too onkey, a s well.
The researchers studied the behaviors of soe kind of feale brown onkeys. They look sart. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food happily. Above all, like feale huan beings, they tend to pay uch closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than ales.
Such characteristics ake the perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study. The researchers spent two years teaching their onkeys to exchange tokens (奖券) for food. Norally, the onkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucuber. However, when two onkeys were placed in separate and connected roos, so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they becae quite different.
In the world of onkeys,grapes are excellent goods (and uch preferable to cucubers). So when one onkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was not willing to hand hers over for a ere piece of cucuber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either shook her own token at the researcher, or refused to accept the cucuber. Indeed, the ere presence of a grape in the other r oo (without an actual onkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a feale onkey.
The researches suggest that these onkeys, like huans, are guided by social senses. In the wild, they are co-operative and group-living. Such co-operation is likely to be fir only when each anial feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of anger when unfairly treated, it sees, are not the nature of huan beings alone. Refusing a saller reward copletely akes these feelings clear to other anials of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in onkeys and huans, or whether it coes fro the coon roots that they had 35 illion years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.
66. According to the passage, which of the following stateents is TRUE?
A. Only onkeys and huans can have the sense of fairness in the world.
B. Woen will show ore dissatisfaction than en when unfairly treated.
C. In the wild, onkeys are never unhappy to share their food with each other.
D. onkeys can exchange cucubers for grapes, for grapes are ore attractive.
67. The underlined stateent “it is all too onkey” eans that ________.
A. onkeys are also angry with lazy fellows
B. feeling angry at unfairness is also onkey’s nature
C. onkeys, like huans, tend to be envious of each other
D. no anials other than onkeys can develop such feelings
68. Feale onkeys of this kind are chosen for the research ost probably because they are ____.
A. ore likely to pay attention to the value of what they get
B. attentive to researchers’ instructions
C. nice in both appearance and behaviors
D. ore ready to help others than their ale copanions
69. Which of the following conclusions is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Huan beings' feelings of anger are developed fro the onkeys.
B. In the research, ale onkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.
C. Co-operation between onkeys stays fir before the realization of being cheated.
D. Only onkeys and huans have the sense of fairness dating back to 35 illion years ago.
70. What can we infer about the onkeys in Sarah’s study?
A. The onkeys can be trained to develop social senses.
B. They usually show their feelings openly as huans do.
C. The onkeys ay show their satisfaction wit h equal treatent.
D. Co-operation aong the onkeys reains effective in the wild.
第二节:任务型阅读 下面中有5处(第66~70题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Arguents are pointless.
B. Your parents only want what's best for you.
C. Everyone's opinion atters only as uch as you want the to.
D. You learn by doing.
E. Your eotions are under your control.
F. You aren't stuck in any situation.
Life is the greatest teacher
There always coes a oent when I wonder where I will end up and this oent always serves as a strong otivation for e to learn life les son. I've learned a great any things, but these are the lessons that I wish I'd learned earlier:
71. _________
There was a tie when everyone's opinion was ine as well. Whatever preferences I forerly held were dashed in the face of another's. This ost likely cae fro a need to please others. Reeber that your opinion atters just as uch as the next guy's, whether they ake ore oney than you or are less popular than you. Everyone's opinion holds the sae weight.
72. _________
Draa, chaos, and eotional unrest — these were what took up ost of y tie as a teenager. If I had heard soeone said bad things behind y back, I'd be angry. Go crazy. Looking back on those tantrus now, I' not too surprised. After all, when you have little self control, anything is possible. The lessons here is, reain aware of how you react.
73. _________
Will one sall quarrel aong friends decide the fate of the entire universe? In y world it felt like it. I just wanted so uch to be right and for the so uch to be wrong. But in the end, it only resulted in e wasting y tie and in the other person storing off in frustration. Is there really a point to arguing? Unless it's absolutely necessary, I've learned that it's better to hold your breath on things you can't control at all. Arguing to change soeone's ind is one of the.
74. _________
I' not saying every parent wants what's best for you (there are outliers), but in general, parents do what they do for you in your best interest. y parents used to ake e do the dishes, cook dinner, sweep the floors, ow the lawn, take out the garbage… the list goes on and on. And at every turn, I'd whine and coplain. I'd eventually end up doing it. Now, I honestly see the value in having learned those skills. I can efficiently cook and clean up after yself.
75. _________
Whenever I’d lose a friend, get an awful grade, or disappoint y parents, I stewed in y own uck. Waiting for the bad oents to go away seeed to be the only solution. Fortunately, I know now that you don’t have to be stuck in bad situations. You can go out and create better ones. It all depends on perspective; on how you see the situation. Viewing everything as a learning experience akes life ore pleasurable, even during the hard ties. You aren't stuck. You can ove on.
I' glad to have learned these lessons the way I did. Each experience helped shape e to becoe a better person. I don't know if any young people are reading this, but if they are, I'd like to say this: “Listen to life and its experiences. Everyone goes through ostly the sae things.”
非部分(共25分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:短改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Although all the students see very happily at our school, but the buildings would be ore beautifulif the school could decorated. We students thought the school looks like a desert and the concrete walls like the grey sky in a rainy day. We would be uch happier and be able to study better if there are the nuber of posters, photos and paintings on the wall, that could certainly broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. Original art work are too expensive, but unless we buy art posters, the cost will be lo Using only a little oney, it can ake our school a nicer place.
第二节:书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华。在一个英网站论坛上,你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助,请根据帖子内容,写作要点回贴。
Grown-up Post at 26-6-2009 20:08 1?

Hi, everyone,
I’ 17 years old and I a a Senior Two student in a high school.
But y other continues to treat e as a three-year-old boy.
What should I do?
TOP

写作要点:1、告诉Grown-up要理解母亲;
2、给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议,如:与母亲进行一次心与心的交谈,做好自己的事,让母亲放心等。
注意:可以适当发挥,不必逐字翻译。词数100字左右,开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
Hi, Grown-up,
As a student of your age, I understand your situation.

第二节:书面表达(满分15分)
One possible version
Hi, Grown-up,
As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The proble you are facing is coon aong our teenagers. However, it should be wise not to do anything that ay hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions.
First, it’s advisable to talk ore with your o. Heart to heart talks help you understand each other better. Besides, why not find ore opportunities to let her know your ideas and attitudes toward any things. In this way, she ay realize you have grown up .
Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your o that you are already a “Grown-up”. It’s even better if you could share ore of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking. I believe your o will eventually understand you and you can get along well with her.




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