逍遥学能 2013-03-03 17:54
第一部分：（共两节；满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh ich is true about John?
A. He went to a pub to drink. B. He has given up drinking.
C. He is addicted to drinking.
2. What does the woan want to know?
A. What kind of typewriter it is. B. What price the an will ask for.
C. Why the an wants to sell the typewriter.
3. How does the an feel now?
A. Hungry. B. Sleepy. C. Energetic.
4. When will the woan eet the an?
A. At 10:00 toorrow orning. B. At 10:30 toorrow orning.
C. At 11:00 toorrow orning.
5. What does the an ainly do in his spare tie?
A. Learn a language. B. Do soe sports. C. Play the piano.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What' s the relationship between the two speakers?x#k#b#1#新##标
A. Cousins. B. Husband and wife. C. other and son.
7. What are they going to buy?
A. Sandwiches. B. A present. C. A turkey.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. How old is the woan?
A. 16. B. 65. C. 81.
9. How any girls does the woan' s faily have altogether?
A. Five. B. Nine. C. Four.
10. What was the woan' s childhood like?
A. Quarrelsoe but free. B. Poor but happy. C. Rich but not free.
11. In which way was the woan not satisfied with her childhood?
A. She seldo had new cloth es. B. She had no chance to go to school.
C. She had no bike to ride.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an old house. B. At a bus stop. C. At a university.
13. What does the an advise the woan to do?
A. To buy a odern new house. B. To clean the roos every day.
C. To buy an old house with sall roos.
14. What do we know about the woan?
A. She prefers to live in sall roos. B. She’ll buy a house near the university.
C. She wants to buy a large old house.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What are the two speakers?
A. Students. B. Workers. C. Teachers.
16. Which is the an' s favorite course?
A.PE. B. Science. C. usic.
17. What does the an think of hiself?
A. Naughty. B. Hard-working. C. Clever.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is April 7th?
A. It' s the United Nations Health Day. B. It' s a day of great fun for children.
C. It's the tie when "Child to Child" was founded.
19. What' s the ain ai of " Child to Child" ?
A. To help children have a good education. B. To help children learn about good health. C. To help children get enough food and water.
20. What can the children do at hoe to proote the idea of " Child to Child" ?
A. Do ore housework. B. Keep theselves clean.
C. Help other children to live healthily.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. The police have started an ________into the cause of the fire which broke out in the hotel last night.
A. influence B. investigation C. introduction D. infection
22. -----Good orning, sir. Can I help you?
-----Yes, can I ____ now? I' leaving an hour later. y nae is George Brown and y roo nuber is 2009.
A. check in B. turn in C. check out D. turn out
23. -----Waiter, ________________?
-----Wait a oent, sir. That' s $ 68 altogether.
A. would you charge e B. how uch did we eat
C. ay I have the bill, please D. would you take the oney
24.1 beg your pardon. I ____ you. So I ____ what you said.
A. didn't hear; wasn't catching B. wasn' t listening to; didn' t catch
C. wasn' t hearing; didn' t catch D. haven' t listened to; don' t catch
25. The Internet is a huge coputer syste ________ allows illions of people around the world to share inforation.
A. what B. that C. as D. where
26. I can't find y keys anywhere. I saw the on the table this orning.
I think you ____ the in your car.
A. ay have left B. could have left C. would have left D. should have left
27. In general, graduates who speak good English will have ore chances than ________who don’t
A. that B. these C. those D. this
28. I adire her very uch in that she successfully ____ her career with faily life.
A. accepts B. receives C. cobines D. collects
29. _________ of the change in the eeting tie, ike arrived late.
A. Not inforing B. Not having infored
C. Having not been infored D. Not having been infored
30. We need to know the custo of this country ____ we would not displease anyone
A. even though B. as if C. so that D. only if
31. ______________, it fades next to the story of Arstrong’s struggle against disease.
A. As the record is ipressive B. Ipressive as the record is
C. Ipressive as is the record D. The record is i pressive though
32 Children should respect their parents and be aware ____ their parents do is for their good.
A .that B. which C. how D. what
33. A obile phone is no longer erely ____ telephone. It has becoe ______ost coplicated pal coputer. ,
A. the; a B. /; the C. the; the D. a; a
34. It’s reported that the old railway between the two cities is _______ the new high—speed railway.
A. three ties as long as B. as three ties as long
C. as long as three ties D. as long three ties as
35.The prices of all the goods _________ up and no one knows when they will becoe stable
A. had gone B. have been going C. have gone D. had been going
第二节：完形（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I enrolled in Spanish class as a high school freshan, not knowing that the teacher would be one of the ost influential people in y life. iss Isabella 36 as a very elegant lady of ediu height, dressed fashionably in a colorful suit. "Teachers are not supposed to be so ___37____ ," I thought to yself. Later she proved to have a charing personality to ___38__ her looks.
In the beginning of high school, I was a thin girl whose outh shone with the silver etal of braces. I w as so shy that I often crossed the street to 39 talking to classates. y other did not believe in praise, 40 she always thought that praise would 41 self-estee. This strange belief had an 42 ipact on y childhood.
I showed off y 43 in y Spanish class as iss Isabella believed in e. She listened to whatever I said and gave e _44__. Her Spanish class was ausing and the stories fro Spanish history seeed to coe 45 ___. I received an A in every class . She 46 started a Spanish newspaper for which I wrote the news colun. I 47 found y place in high school and gained confidence in y _48_ __
I 49 a speech contest before the whole students. Can you iagine the 50 that I had ade to arrive at that point? I got the third 51 in the contest. When I arrived at Spanish class, iss Isabella said, " You should have 52_. You were fantastic!" I thought to yself, "She has so uch belief in e. " Soon, y high school days 53 an even higher peak.
I think of yself as a pure white dove with a broken wing 54 y other' s inability to education. y teacher becae y angel on earth. She _55_ _ y broken wing and allowed e to fly to greater heights.
36. A. broke into B. got into C. turned out D. stood out
37. A. serious B. attractive C. strict D. professional
38. A. change B. adjust C. atch D. suit
39. A. avoid B. attept C. continue D. consider
40. A. so B. but C. because D. although
41. A. result fro B. result in C. dep end on D. bring up
42. A. active B. unusual C. accessible D. awful
43. A. worry B. patience C. talent D. story
44. A. faith B. punishent C. strength D. effort
45. A. lively B. alive C. lovely D. live
46. A. even B. alost C. ever D. still
47. A. absolutely B. actually C. hardly D. gradually
48. A. study B. abilities C. work D. looks
49. A. failed in B. participated in C. gave up D. put forward
50. A. istake B. trouble C. progress D. sense
51. A. opportunity B. place C. award D. reward
52. A. copeted B. passed C. won D. issed
53. A. hit B. appeared C. gained D. beat
54. A. instead of B. in spite of C. in addition to D. due to
55. A. ended B. protected C. offered D. daaged 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
It's 10:30 p, and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at hoe. Suddenly, a loud noise
wakes hi up. Naturally, Brandon reaches for his cell phone. The essage becoes clear: "R U awake?"
Brandon' s use of technology doesn' t stop there. He also has a coputer, a TV and three video-gae consoles (控制台 ) in his roo. With so any choices, it' s no surprise that when he isn' t at school, he spends nearly every waking inute using one or ore of these devices.
Brandon is hardly alone. According to a recent study by the Kaiser Faily Foundation, kids aged 8 to18 are spending ore tie than ever before using electronic devices. How uch tie? ore than seven and a half hours a day on average, th e study found.
The jup is the result of a huge explosion in obile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study. Today, nearly seven out of ten kids have cell phones. Just five years ago, it was four out of ten.
Often, kids ultitask, or use ore than one device at a tie. " If you’ve got a chance to do soething on your coputer and take a phone call and have the TV on in the background, why not?" edia expert Cheryl Olson says.
ost experts agree technology has uch to offer kids. But soe worry the kids could be issing out on other activities like playing outside or hanging out with friends. " It' s a atter of balance," says Olson." You’ve got to work on it. "
ultitasking while doing hoework is another concern. Soe kids listen to usic, watch TV or use the phone while doing their hoework. "It' s iportant to ake sure that you can stop and concentrate on one thing deeply, " says Rideout.
With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use in check is ore iportant than ever. " Kids should try," adds Rideout. " But parents ight have to step in soeties. "
56. Why do children spend ore tie in using electronic devices?
A. Because ore electronic devices are available to the.
B. Because electronic devices are ore exciting than before.
C. Because they have less other activities.
D. Because they have less hoework to do.
57. It is known fro the passage that ____.
A. Brandon Blanco feels very annoyed about his late-night text
B. the teenagers using obile devices have increased by 30% in the past five years
C. Cheryl Olson is not surprised about kids' increasing use of obile devices
D. ost experts think teenagers should not use electronic devices for their studies
58. Which of the following is an exaple of ultitasking according to the passage?
A. Watching TV while using the coputer.
B. Talking on the phone while staying with others.
C. Playing video gaes on the Internet.
D. Listening to usic while relaxing.
59. According to the passage, Victoria Rideout would probably agree that ____.
A. kids should do hoework while surfing the Internet
B. kids should do hoework in a place without disturbance
C. kids should spend ore tie on hoework
D. kids should have ore hoework than before
60. The underlined phrase "in check" in the last paragraph can be replaced by "____".
A. in order B. in store C. in sight D. in control
B
40 years ago, the counity of Seneca Falls, New York, decided to create a hall of fae for woen. The town was the birthplace of the woen' s rights oveent.
In 1848, 300 woen and en gathered in Seneca Falls for the first Woen' s Rights Convention. Aong the were feinist leaders Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia ott.
The delegates passed a declaration calling for voting rights for woen, aong other deands. 72 years later the nineteenth aendent to the United States Constitution gave woen the right to vote.
In 1969, the people of Seneca Falls wanted to honor the woen who took part in the struggle. So they established the National Woen' s Hall of Fae. 10 years later, the group raised enough oney to buy a historic bank building to house the Hall of Fae.
There are ore than two hundred-woen in the National Woen' s Hall of Fae today. They include teachers, doctors, artists and athletes. There are also pilots, social activists, coedians, politicians, poets and builders.
The National Woen' s Hall of Fae announced ten new ebers on arch second to honor National Woen' s History onth, who will be inducted into the Hall of Fae in October this year.
One of the is Louise Bourgeois, a 97 years old artist in New York City, whose best known works are huge sculptures of spiders. Her art has been exhibited in ajor useu collections around the world.
Another new eber of the Hall of Fae has been fighting to help victis of abuse for ore than 30 years. Growing up in a violent hoe, Susan Kelly-Dreiss started her career by helping to set up a shelter for abused woen. Later she helped gain passage of the first law against doestic violence in the state of Pennsylvania. Now, Susan Kelly-Dreiss works on the issue at the national level.
Susan Soloon is an international leader in atospheric science. She developed the theory explaining how and why the ozone (臭氧) hole happens over Antarctica. She also got soe of the first cheical easureents that showed an-ade chlorofluorocarbons ( 氯氟化碳) caused the hole. Susan Soloon served as one of the leaders of the Intergovernental Panel on Cliate Change. This group shared the Nobel Peace Prize with forer Aerican Vice-President Al Gore in 2007.
Other new ebers include Ea Lazarus, the great 19th century Jewish poet. Her faous poe is on the base of the Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor. Scientist ildred Cohen, whose biological research has won any awards including a National edal of Science, will also be inducted into the National Woen' s Hall of Fae.
61. How any new ebers introduced in the passage will be inducted into the National Woen' s Hall of Fae?
A. Ten. B. Six. C. Five. D. Four.
62. Aong the new ebers introduced in the passage, ____ succeeded in solving the ystery of ozone holes.
A. Louise Bourgeois B. Susan Kelly-Dreiss
C. Susan Soloon D. Ea Lazarus
63. According to the passage, the National Woen' s Hall of Fae was originally established in honor of the woen ____.
A. who ade great achieveents in science and technology
B. who participated in the struggle against racial discriination
C. who lost their lives in the woen' s rights oveent
D. who got involved in the struggle for voting rights for woen
64. Which of the following is the correct order for the events entioned in the passage?
a. Aerican woen were given the right to vote.
b. A hall to honor the woen was established.
c. Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia ott fought for the first Wo en' s Rights Convention.
d. A building intended to house the Hall of Fae was purchased.
e. A declaration calling for voting rights for woen was passed.
A. c, b, d, a, e B. c, e, a, b, d C.e,c,d,b,a D.c,d,b,e,a
65. What is the ost suitable title for this passage?
A. Iportant Feale Figures in Aerican History
B. National Woen' s Hall of Fae
C. It Is Woen Who Have ade History
D. New ebers to the National Woen' s Hall of Fae
C
The average area of glaciers ( 冰川 ) in Western China ight shrink by about 30 percent by 2050 because of global waring, daaging crop production and worsening droughts. This dire prediction cae Friday in a report released at the UN cliate talks in north China' s Tianjin unicipality.
The " Cliate Changes and Poverty---Case Study in China" report was jointly released by organizations including the Institute of Environent and Social and Sustainable Developent in Agriculture with the Chinese Acadey of Agricultural Sciences. Forecasts of glacier recession ( 衰退) patterns showed the average glacier area in western China ight be reduced by 27. 2 percent by 2050, said the report. World ocean glaciers, affected by wet airflow fro the ocean, would shrink by 52. 5 percent, and Asian continental glaciers, fored in the continental cliate would shrink by 24. 4 percent.
The report warned that global waring would reduce the seasonal snowfall period while elting area would be higher, contributing to the sharp decline. oreover, cliate change would not relieve water shortages , but reduce river run-off by 20 to 40 percent in northwest China.
Glacier shrinkage would also threaten China' s agriculture sector.' The report warned that overall crop production capacity would drop by 5 percent to 10 percent by 2030 due to global waring, especially in wheat, rice and corn, and the ipact would worsen after 2050.
The Chinese governent had attached iportance to tackling the probles caused by cliate change and taken effective easures to reduce the negative ipacts, said Sun Cuihua, an official with the National Developent and Refor Coission (NDRC) , Friday at the cliate talks.
After three rounds of talks this year, which are oving slowly towards a negotiating text for the Cancun eeting in exico at the end of the year, ore than 3,000 delegates fro 194 nations gathered in Tianjin fro October 4 to 9 to accelerate the search for coon ground.
However, the gap reains wide between the -developed and developing nations as the forer reain cautious of green technology transfers and additional financing to poorer nations.
66. The underlined word "dire" in t he text probably eans " _________ " .
A. encouraging B. serious C. touching D. interesting
67. Which of the following is NOT the possible result of global waring according to the text?
A. Water shortages. B. Glacier shrinkage.
C. River run-off s decline. D. Increase in snowfall.
68. What effect will the glacier shrinkage have on agriculture?
A. A reduction in grain yield. B. An increase in production capacity.
C. Better production environent. D. Long growth periods for crops.
69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Because of glacier shrinkage, rivers often overflow their banks.
B. Cliate change would ease water shortages in northwest China.
C. The Chinese governent has found it significant to solve the probles.
D. World ocean glaciers would shrink uch less than Asian continental glaciers.
70. What' s the best title of the text?
A. The bad results of glacier shrinkage
B. The causes of glacier shrinkage
C. A warning of serious glacier shrinkage in China
D. The UN cliate talks between the developed and developing nations
D
Goes is now a university student in aryland, but he ay soon have to leave the country. " I still want to continue with y college education and I want to be able to study here and go to edical school," he said.
Goes is one of thousands of young illegal iigrants who grew up in the United States and are now studying at Aerican colleges and universities. He is doing well in his studies, but he is fighting deportation to India, a country he left with his parents when he was just 14 onths old. They were deported ore than a year ago.
" If I was to go back to India I would just feel like all of that would have gone to waste because here at least I a still able to go to college," he said.
Iigration is a divisive political issue in the United States with soe 11 illion people in the country illegally. One eleent of the debate is the hundreds of thousands of undocuented iigrants brought to the United States before the age of 16. Pending legislation known as the DREA Act (移民法案) would give the a chance to becoe legal residents if they coplete two years of college or join the ilitary.
ilanie Schwartz, a politically conservative student at the University of Texas, explains why soe Aericans oppose the legislation.
" We think it' s unfair that students who are illegal iigrants would get a fast track to citizenship, while people who did coe here legally wouldn' t have those sae opportunities," she said.
" The question is legalization or not," said Jon Feere, who also opposes the DREA Act. He is a policy analyst with the Center for Iigration Studies in Washington and is concerned about the act' s effect on the econoy. " There' s a lot of uneployent in the United States right no And there are already any legal iigrants who are already here who are desperate for those jobs," he said.
But supporters of the DRE A Act say well-educated iigrants would help the econoy. Raul Hinojosa is an iigration research analyst at UCLA. " Not letting the contribute to the econoy would not only lose all the financial investent we have already ade in these youths, but we would lose literally trillions of dollars of potential value because they want and are ready to contribute to the US econoy," he said.
That' s exactly what Yves Goes wants to do ?finish school and becoe a doctor. He says without the DREA Act, any students' dreas will be lost. "They are studying at Harvard, they are studying at UCLA, the top universities , and they all have bright futures and because of the syste they are going to be told to go hoe, go back to a country they don't even know," he said.
The DREA Act has failed to win passage in Congress since it was first introduced 10 years ago. Now tie is running out for passage this year, and opposition Republicans have threatened to block it. Goes hopes that won't happen. He wants to finish school and eventually becoe a US citizen.
71. The passage ainly focuses on __
A. controversial viewpoints on the DREA Act
B. the content of the DREA Act
C. the necessity for the DREA Act to get through
D. the possibility of the passage of the DREA Act
72. Which of the following is in favor of the DREA Act
A. ilanie Schwartz. B. Jon Feere. C. Raul Hinojosa. D. Republicans.
73. Which of the following descriptions about Yves Goes is true?
A. He was born in India before his parents iigrated to Aerica illegally.
B. His parents were forced to leave India ore than a year ago.
C. He wants to finish school in Aerica and becoe a nurse in India after graduation.
D. He is optiistic about the passage of the DREA Act.
74. What can we conclude fro the passage?
A. Not all the people approve of the passage of the DREA Act.
B. The DREA Act was abandoned in Congress ten years ago.
C. If the DREA Act should win passage, all illegal iigrants would becoe US citizens.
D. Illegal iigrants are attached to their otherlands.
75. The author develops the passage ainly by ____.
A. giving explanations B. following the tie order
C. coparing opinions fro different sides D. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects
第四部分：书面表达 （共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It's difficult enough to have privacy in a house, so privacy in a sall dor roo is next to ipossible. However, it can be done if both rooates are willing to cooperate.
Step 1 Tie a scarf to the outside doorknob as a sybol of Do Not Disturb, but be careful not to do this too consistently. Warn your rooate beforehand about possible days and ties when this scarf will be on the door so your rooate will have tie to ake plans ahead of tie instead of it being a surprise, especially if you plan to have an overnight guest. Be considerate if your rooate needs to get into the roo regardless of the scarf on the door to get soething out of the dor because it is his dor roo too.
Step 2 If one rooate is a light sleeper and the other is a heavy sleeper, the heavy sleeper could consider an alternate way to wake hiself up besides an alar. Heavy sleepers tend to ignore alars, but so eties vibrating (震动的) cell phones feel like soeone is shaking the. It is also a quieter way to not disturb the light sleeping rooate using a vibrating cell phone.
Step 3 Take cell phone calls outside of the roo. Your rooate ay not want to hear your conversation or you ay want soe privacy, but your rooate should not have to leave every tie you have a phone call. The rooate who is not on the phone has no way of knowing how often you will have phone calls and should not be put out because you do.
Step 4 Ask if it' s okay to have a guest in the roo. Although your rooate is not your parent, and you ay feel like this is your roo too, reeber that ____. He ay not want copany when you do. If one rooate is ore sociable than the other and guests becoe a repeated arguent, consider asking the resident director if you can swap( 交换) rooate with soeone else.
76. What does the passage ainly talk about? (no ore than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________
77. Coplete the following stateent with proper words, (no ore than 6 words)
To avoid disturbing the light sleeper, _______________________ is also a good way.
78. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words, (no ore than 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________
79. What does Step 3 suggest us? (no ore than 10 words)
_______________________________________________
80. What does the word "it" (line 2, paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no ore than 3 words)
_______________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分25分）
最近，你所在的学校每天组织高三学生看《新闻联播》。对此，有人表示反对，也有人表示赞同。假如你是一名高三学生，请根据以下表格的内容，写一篇120词左右的英语短，客观地反映这一情况并发表你的观点。的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
赞同者反对者你的观点
▲使身心得到放松 ▲学习任务重1.……
▲增长见识，了解国内外大事▲对节目不感兴趣2.……
注意：1. 不得少于120词
2. 要适当增加细节，使连贯
3. 参考词汇：horizons：见识 n..
Recently our school has set aside half an hour for students to watch The Daily News Broadcasting. Opinions are divided on the easure.
高三英语参考答案