逍遥学能 2018-10-25 16:51
14. We first aimed to confirm nonsense suppression induced by the aminoglycoside antibiotic gentamicin, which interacts with the conserved decoding center of ribosomal RNA and interferes with the proofreading process.
为对无义抑制进行量化，实验中使用了含有哈氏弧菌luxA和luxB基因的质粒，其无义突变位于luxB基因的特异性位点（pLux1-4，见图2）。
15. Our emissions trading concept has become the centerpiece of the Kyoto Protocol. In addition, eight of the world's la rgest corporations have joined with Environmental Defense in making commitmen ts to reduce their own emissions of greenhouse gases. We also persuaded McDon ald's to replace bulky foam-plastic hamburger boxes, helped curb antibiotic u se in animals for food production, and helped FedEx develop a delivery truck that is 50% more fuel-efficient.
Environmental Defense提出的排污权交易概念成为《京都议定书》的核心思想；世界最大企业中的8个与Environmental D efense合作，自愿削减他们的温室气体排放；Environmental Defense 成功地说服了麦当劳停止使用泡沫塑料汉堡包盒子；减少动物食品中抗生素的使用；以及帮助联邦快递公司引入燃料利用率提高了50％以上的新型递送卡车。
16. Special therapy, disease activity and unreasonable application of antibiotic have a direct relationship with infection.
特殊治疗方法、病情活动以及抗生素的不合理应用与感染的发生有直接关系。
17. Somatostatin can decrease the secretion of digest fluid so as to alleviate the abdomen distention; it can much more efficienctly prevent the bowel bacteria immigration and peritonitis that to give the antibiotic agents via venous and gastric tube simultaneously.
应用生长抑素可抑制消化液的生成，减轻腹胀；同时经静脉和肠道内给于抗菌药物能更好地防治肠道细菌移位和腹腔内感染。
18. objective:to investigate the present situation and features of infection of incisional wound after sesarean section, so as to find the best method in the diagnosis and prevention of incisional infection. methods:the patients undergoing cesarean section were investigated retrospectively for studying the basic features of incisional infection after operation. results:of 13798 investigated parturients after cesarean section, 96 were found with the infection of incisional wound accounting for 0.7%.the main symptom was distending pain or jumping pain on the site of incision, the emergence time of symptom in major cases(78.13%) was 4 to 7 days after operation. the local therapy including drainage, ultraviolet rays or infrared rays irradiation and ultrashort wave therapy was the main method in concert with antibiotic treatment and support therapy. the antibiotic therapy was changeable, and albumin intromission was the main method in the general support therapy.
目的：了解剖宫产手术切口感染的现状特点，分析其感染原因，便于临床上更好的诊断和预防切口感染。方法：采用回顾性调查方法，研究剖宫产切口感染的基本特征。结果：调查产妇13 798例，其中切口感染96例，感染率0.7％，症状主要表现为切口胀痛、跳痛，78.13％出现在术后4～7天，57例产妇伴有发热，占59.38％；感染后治疗主要是局部治疗配合抗生素治疗、支持治疗，局部治疗以引流、紫外线或红外线照射、超短波疗法为主，抗生素的使用比较混乱，全身支持治疗以输入白蛋白为主。
19. The mycelial of Phellinus linteus was grown well when it is cultured on the Chinese Herbal Formula Substrates solid media. The growth of mycelial depends on the solid media and the mycelials are all yellow. Penicillium citrinum exhibits the best antibiotic activity when cultured on BN traditional chinese medicine solid media. The ability of inhibition in growing of Penicillium citrinum was affected by the polarity of solvents extracted from Phellinus linteus growing on BN culture. Phellinus linteus mycelial was grown well when cultured on ten different solid media. The preliminary results indicate the capability of inhibition of tumor cells on the hot water extracts after culturing. Especially in SBB. As the concentration of dose dependence and shoulders with cell's survival rate. But its toxicity is relatively weak in CHO-K1 cell. By the cancer cell metastasis experiment, the most effective reducing MMP-9 of YM Chinese Herbal Formula Substratesin the PL-101 mycelial 50% Ethanol extracts activation, but the activation of MMP-2 does not have obvious reducing. The result of the immune test shows that the resistibility in inflammation depends on the concentration of hot water extracts of the mycelia cultured on SBB, BX, LW, CS, YM and 50% Ethanol extracts on BNET solid medium. These extracts can inhibit NO activity of mouse macrophage cell (RAW 264.7) stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS 2μg/mL).
探讨抗生活性试验中，证实了PL-101菌种利用补脑丸药渣固体培养所培养之桑黄菌丝体会因萃取溶剂极性不同，而对串珠镰刀菌的产孢能力具有不同程度抑制效果，其中又以正丁醇萃取物有最显著的抗菌活性；且十种药渣固体培养基培养PL-101，对肿瘤细胞存活率也有下降之影响，尤其以桑白皮药渣经桑黄发酵后的热水萃取物效果最佳，子实体正丁醇萃取物影响五株肿瘤细胞浓度存活率最为显著，有抑制肿瘤细胞的效果，但对CHO-K1正常细胞其毒性较弱；转移实验中显示经由PL-101发酵后50%EtOH萃取物最有效的降低MMP-9的活性为益母草药渣，子实体热水萃物及50%EtOH萃取物皆可降低MMP-9及MMP-2；免疫力试验中结果显示经PL-101菌种培养於桑白皮药渣、补血调经丸药渣、六味地黄丸药渣、咳嗽固金丸药渣及益母草药渣固体培养基之热水萃取液，具有抑制NO产生的能力，50%EtOH萃取部份则以补脑丸药渣较具抑制NO产生的能力，子实体热水及50%EtOH萃取物皆可降低NO产生的能力；抗氧化实验中，显示补脑丸药渣经桑黄发酵后由热的水及50%EtOH萃取之保护能力最为显著，子实体热水及50%EtOH萃取物皆具有保护功能。
20. This is usually once or twice a day, depending on the antibiotic used.
这通常是一次或两次天，视乎有关抗生素使用。
1. antibiotic的翻译
1. 抗生素；抗菌素
Antibiotics are medical drugs used to kill bacteria and treat infections.
e.g. Your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics.
你的医生可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。
1. The researchers said their findings support current " no antibiotic as first line " advice.
2. antibiotic
2. Only around 20 percent of Chinese patients are in need of antibiotic drugs.
3. antibiotic
3. He said that the " Xinfu " antibiotic injection was of inferior quality.
4. Nitrofurans are antibiotic drugs widely used in the production of animal feed.
5. She said company officials also told her the milk contained an excessive level of an antibiotic and withheld another 800 yuan as a penalty.
6. antibiotic是什么意思
6. But if the patient's symptoms are limited to a runny nose, no antibiotics should be used because indiscriminate usage increases antibiotic resistance.
7. Without any supporting experimental evidence activists try to argue that eating GMO foods will transfer antibiotic resistance genes into the human body.
8. Yang also revealed that resistance against the antibiotic erythromycin has increased to as high as 90 per cent among pneumococcal pneumonia patients.
9. Production faults were cited by health authorities yesterday as a major reason for an antibiotic killing at least seven people nationwide.
10. The former general manager of a pharmaceutical company whose antibiotic injections were blamed for 11 deaths has committed suicide.
noun
1. a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections
e.g. when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs
Synonym: antibiotic drug
adj
1. of or relating to antibiotic drugs