2018深圳市南山区中考英语第二次模拟试题(含答案)

逍遥学能  2018-09-06 12:00


2018-2019学年第二学期初三年级期中考试英语试卷
(考试时间:90 分钟,满分:100 分)
第一部分:听力部分
Ⅰ.  听长对话,回答问题。对话听两遍。(共6小题,每小题1分)
听第一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。
( ) 1. How old was Tom when his parents took him to the farm?
A.Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. ( ) 2. What did Tom learn to do on the farm?
A.Feed chickens. B. Grow vegetables. C. Ride a horse.
听第二段对话,回答第3-4两个问题。
( ) 3. When is the English Week in Jane’s school?
A.In October. B. In November. C. In December. ( ) 4. What is Jane going to take part in this year?
A.A treasure hunt. B. An English play.
密  C. A speaking competition. 听第三段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。 ( ) 5. What does Jack find difficult?
A. English listening. B. English writing.
C. English grammar.
( ) 6. When is the girl free to help Jack?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
Ⅱ. 听短文,回答问题。短文听两遍。(共4小题,每小题1分)
( ) 7. What does Bill think of English?
A. Useful. B. Boring. C. Popular. ( ) 8. What does Bill do when he remembers new English words?
A. He writes them down.
 
(  ) 13. — Has there been any progress in solving the problem?
— Not yet. It is too difficult for us.
A. development B. difficulty C. interest
(  ) 14. — What reminded you of your childhood?
— The ancient radio. It was very expensive but popular in the past.
A. totally new B. very old C. most modern (  ) 15. — Who often cheers you when you feel low?
— Jenny. She is really a patient and warm-hearted girl.
A. challenges B. protects C. encourages (  ) 16. — What happened to him when he was crossing the road?
— A car came along suddenly and came fast towards him.
A. turned on B. showed up C. passed by (  ) 17. — Please be careful with the car in front of you. It may hit you.
— Thank you! I am leaving at once.
A. watch B. catch C. mind (  ) 18. — Where are you going before you go to the subway station?
— To the bank. I want to change the note into coins.
A. single sound B. short letter C. paper money ?. 根据句子的意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语 完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)
(   ) 19. If you someone or something, you help them to avoid harm or to escape from a dangerous or unpleasant situation.
A. thank B. save C. shoot
(   ) 20. If you are about something, you believe it is true and have no doubt about it.
A. serious  B. annoyed C. certain (  ) 21. A is a formal talk which someone gives to the audience.
A. speech B. conversation C. meeting
(  ) 22. — How delicious the fish is!
 
(  ) 28. A. finally B. unluckily C. necessarily
(  ) 29. A. told B. lived C. expected
(  ) 30. A. got tired of B. cared about C. dreamed of (  ) 31. A. things B. places C. stories
(   ) 32. A. when B. as C. while
(  ) 33. A. each B. nobody C. none
(  ) 34. A. pools B. beaches C. hills
(  ) 35. A. missed B. loved C. attracted
三、阅读理解 (30分) 阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应 的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
A
 
B. He imagines a picture of them.
 
— So it is. I hear that the restaurant has a 
 
way of cooking fish.
 
封 C. He makes a sentence with them.
 
A. special B. terrible C. common
 
( ) 9. What is Ms. Brown like?
 
(   ) 23. — Lily, how did you 
 
to finish the report in such a short time?
 
A. Strict. B. Patient. C. Funny. ( ) 10. How long has Ms. Brown lived in Shenzhen?
A.For five years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years. Ⅲ.听短文,请根据所听到的内容和思维导图,完成下面的简述。每空一词。 短文听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
 
— Well, besides working hard, I asked my friends for help.
A. pretend  B. fail C. manage (  ) 24. — Why did you the invitation to the concert yesterday?
— Because I had lots of homework to do.
A. turn over B. turn down C. take down (  ) 25. — Did you give him any advice?
— Of course, although I knew my advice would again.
A. be none of his business
B. make a good impression
C. fall on deaf ears
二、完形填空 (15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
 


(   ) 36. How much should a group of five Zoo Camp members pay for a one- day
visit?
A. $125 B. $245 C. $300 D. $325
(   ) 37. When can you go for horseback riding through one of the camps mentioned above?
A. On December 20 B. On December 25
C. On January 3 D. On January 5
 
Linda took a one-month English class in England last (A.)
 
. Every
 
I grew up in a small town in Minnesota. There I had some very good
 
(  ) 38. Which site would you visit for more information on guitar workshops?
 


morning, she learnt (B.) culture. In the afternoon, sometimes she went to
 
friends. We played together happily. But it was such a small town that life there
 
A. schoolofrock. com B. abcsofdanceweho. com
 
the English (C.)
 
, and sometimes she (D.) English books in the
 
seemed very   26  . I always wanted to leave there and go to a(an)   27   city.
 
C. lazoo. org D. tumbleweedcamp. com
 


library. She did (E.) in the test that the teacher gave her before she left.
第二部分:笔试部分
一、词汇测试 (15分)
?.   从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分)
(  ) 11. — Do you know what caused the big fire?
— No, and the police don’t, either.
A. led to B. put out C. asked for
(  ) 12. — Is there a post office near the shopping mall?
—Yes, look and you can see there is one just opposite the mall.
A. far from B. next to C. across from
 
When I was 15, my dream   28   came true. My parents told me that we would move to California soon.
After I moved to California, however, I found life there wasn’t as good as I had 29 . I suffered some serious culture shock in the first months. There was everything I had ever 30 , such as beaches, mountains, amusement parks and sunshine! All of those 31  were rather new to me and very exciting to me at first. But   32   time went by, I realized that   33   of them was making me
happy. I didn’t want to ride the biggest roller coaster(过山车), go to the best shopping mall, or go to the most beautiful   34   to enjoy sunshine or swim. I
really  35  my friends in my hometown.
We often take what we have for granted. Please cherish what you have and be happy every day.
(  ) 26. A. lively B. boring C. relaxing
(  ) 27. A. different B. new C. big
 
(  ) 39. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To compare some camps.
B. To encourage outdoor camps.
C. To advertise for some winter camps.
D. To tell kids about the ways of having fun.
B
I’ve been smoking ever since I was very young. To be honest, I never considered what could happen to my body if I kept smoking. I just knew that I couldn’t help smoking, especially when I felt very anxious. One day, I started to notice that it was getting harder and harder for me to do simple things like walking. Several months later, I couldn’t get through a conversation without coughing.
Finally, I went to see a doctor. He told me I had COPD(慢肺阻). He said I had to stop smoking. I wasn’t sure I could make it. To be honest, I wasn’t sure I wanted
to. He said that it would get harder to breathe if I didn’t stop smoking, and that one
 


英语试卷 第 1 页   共 6 页
 
英语试卷 第 2 页   共 6 页
 
英语试卷 第 3 页   共 6 页
 
day I might have to be seriously ill in bed. That made me so scared enough that I decided to give a try. However, after a few days, I failed. I knew it would be harder when I spent a lot of time with my best friend who was a smoker.
Then I tried again. That time, I tried the patch(戒烟贴), which made a big
difference. It took almost 5 months, but I was finally able to stop smoking. I could feel comfortable and hopeful. My son has also been a huge help. He has been a non- smoker for almost ten years now. Whenever I wanted a cigarette, I would give him a call. He helped me remember why I had to stop smoking.
(  ) 40. Why did the writer go to see a doctor?
A. Because he was suffering from a terrible cough.
B. Because he was worried about his health.
C. Because he wanted to know more about COPD.
D. Because he needed help to stop smoking.
(  ) 41. How did the writer feel when the doctor told him about his condition?
A. Annoyed B. Hopeful C. Anxious D. Frightened (  ) 42. What did the writer decide to do after seeing the doctor?
A. To stop smoking. B. To smoke less every day.
C. To ask his best friend for help. D. To keep away from smokers. (  ) 43. What’s the writer’s purpose in calling his son?
A. To ask for some advice.
B. To ask why he had to stop smoking.
C. To suggest he could stop smoking as well.
D. To get encouragement when he wanted to give up.
C
What should you do while you are away from home? Here comes some advice.
If you are leaving children or your husband/ wife at home, make sure they have everything they might need from you while you are away. Freeze a few favorite dishes so that they can taste your cooking while you are away. Leave a photo of yourself with little children, who will be happy to see your face each day. Leave
instructions with the children’s caregiver(看护者) for everything from snacks to bedtime habits.
Always let your family know where you will be. Give them flight numbers, hotel names and addresses, as well as a schedule of your activities. Plan for a way for them to reach you when necessary. Make sure they have the phone number for the places you’re staying at. If you will go hiking or camping, schedule regular check-in time for calling your family.
Clean out the fridge. Toss out the food that was left over as well as any items that will expire(过期) before you return. Keep the vegetables for at least one or two meals in the fridge so that you won’t have to go on a last-minute shopping trip as soon as you get home.
Buy timers for three or four lights throughout the house and set them to go off at different time. This will help the house look as if there were people in it while you’re away. You should also plan for a friend or neighbor to cut the grass if you will be away for a long time. Maybe thieves break into your house if it looks uncared for. (  ) 44. What are you advised to do if you leave your family at home for a vacation?
A. To teach them how to cook dishes.
B. To give them instructions while you are away.
C. To send them photos taken during your vacation.
D. To prepare things well for them while you are away.
(  ) 45. According to Paragraph 3, why should you call your family regularly?
A. To ask them to reach you when necessary.
B. To share your trip with them.
C. To tell them where you are.
D. To make sure they are OK.
(  ) 46. What does the underlined phrase “Toss out” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Mix up B. Throw away C. Look for D. Feed on
(   ) 47. What does the writer think is important when you are away from home for long?
A. Doing something to keep away from thieves.
B. Calling friends or neighbors at times.
C. Keeping the lights on.
D. Paying all the bills early.
 
D
Social media plays an important role in our lives. We check our social media accounts(账户) such as emails and Facebook almost every day. Lately, people like posting pictures just for the purpose of getting others’ attention through their “flowers”, no matter whether these pictures are good or not.
Recently, I was very annoyed with these types of posts, so I decided to stop using social media for one week.
After not using social media for a week, I can honestly say that everything has changed. Before last week, I used to check Facebook more than five times a day, as well as of my other social accounts, and I couldn’t understand why I did that. Now I check Facebook much less.
People are so obsess(迷恋的) with posting pictures that have no meaning to them just for the purpose of posting something online. Whenever I look at
Instagram, all of the comments on pictures are the same. People depend on how many “likes” they get on what they post as an achievement. I just want to say, “None of it matters!” As I start to fully understand this now, I wonder why I have social media if all of this annoys me so much. But then I realize that I actually post meaningful things that my friends enjoy, and to me, that’s more important than getting “likes” on a picture.
Maybe as a society, we are using social media wrongly. I think we sometimes forget that social media helps us contact with people who are far away from us. I think it’s a beautiful thing that I am able to go on Facebook and feel connected with people that I don’t have the opportunity of seeing every single day anymore.
(  ) 48. Why did the writer decide to stop using social media for one week?
A. Because she had very few “flowers”.
B. Because she had got tired of the posts on it.
C. Because she didn’t have any good pictures to post on.
D. Because there was something wrong with her computer. (  ) 49. What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 2?
A. She didn’t know how to use Facebook.
B. She didn’t like posting things on Facebook.
C. She used to check her social media accounts a lot.
D. She has given up using social media forever.
(  ) 50. According to the writer, people should use social media to .
A. receive important comments
B. learn about other people’s lives
C. get “likes” from their “flowers”
D. connect with faraway friends and family (  ) 51. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. People should not use social media.
B. Technology is changing our lives today.
C. Comments on social media are interesting.
D. Social media should be used for good purposes.
E
The world renowned British Physicist Stephen Hawking who tried to explain the mysteries of the universe to millions of people passed away on March 14th, 2018 at the age of 76. His family said he died peacefully at his home in Cambridge. Professor Hawking used wheelchair and was able to speak only through a computer synthesizer(合成器), having been suffering from a rare form of motor neuron disease as a young man. Despite being given
only a few years to live, he wrote popular science books for several decades. A film about his life The Theory of Everything won an Oscar for the actor Eddie Redmayne who portrayed him.
Stephen’s daughter Lucy spoke about her father’s love of the limelight in 2018年. She said, “Actually my father is also a showman. He loves a big show, a big stage and bright light, whether it’s him on stage or whether it’s watching the spectacle.”
Stephen Hawking’s death was announced in the statement by his children who said they will miss him forever. They said his courage and brilliance inspired people across the world. Many leaders from different countries paid tribute(致敬) to him including the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who
 
said Professor Hawking had made the world a better place. (  ) 52. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Stephen Hawking was born in 1943.
B. Stephen Hawking won an Oscar for a film The Theory of Everything.
C. Stephen Hawing had a good relationship with his children.
D. Only the Indian Prime Minister Modi paid tribute. (  ) 53. What may the passage probably be?
A. News B. Story C. Comment D. Report (  ) 54. What does the underlined word “portray” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. 照顾 B. 负责 C. 表演 D. 扮演
(  ) 55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The World Renowned British Physicist Stephen Hawking.
B. Stephen Hawking made the world a better place
C. The Great Scientist Stephen Hawking Died at the Age of 76.
D. What is Stephen Hawking like?

第三部分:非选择题
四、语法填空(10分) 阅读短文,根据文章大意用所给词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,仅限填一 词),使文章意思完整、正确,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置的横线上。(共 10小题,每小题1分)
When I was a junior high school student, my family received (56.) call. It said that my grandfather had a heart attack and (57.)  (send) to the hospital just now. We set out (58.) ______(immediate) to be with him. When we arrived, we learned his operation was over and he was in the ICU, so we headed straight to the ICU. At the door, I felt too nervous to enter. Then I realized that a doctor came close to me and walked me step by step. She told me (59.)  (relax) because my grandfather would be OK soon. Then her (60.) (explain) about the tubes that were coming out of his body was very clear. What she said gave me strength and made me feel (61.) (peace). As she said, my grandfather gradually made a full recovery and now he has good health.
I don’t remember what she looked like, (62.) ______ I remember she cared about a teenage girl (63.) ______ was a little afraid to see her grandfather in the hospital. Her kindness passed beyond her patients to (64.) (they) families. It has been seven years, but her simple act still makes a lasting impression (65.)    me.
五、书面表达(15分)
假设你叫张明,你在一个叫Teens' Feelings的国际青少年网站上看到了一 则贴吧的内容,请根据下面贴吧的内容用英语回帖,给Eric提出至少2-3条建议。 要求:1. 内容完整、语句流畅、结构合理;
2. 不得出现真实的姓名、校名;
3.  80词左右。


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