无锡南长2013年中考英语二模试题（带答案）

南长区 宜兴2013年初三二次模拟试卷
英语试卷 2013.05
说 明：1、本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7
至8页。
2、考试时间为100分钟。本试题满分为90分。
第Ι卷（客观题，共50分）
一、单项 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）
1. My friend told us about his trip to ______ Xinjiang. He said it was ______ exciting
experience for him.
A. the; theB. 不填; theC. the; anD. 不填; an
2. The differences _____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see.
A. in; of B. from; of C. between; in D. of; in
3. —Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this ____?
—No, that is ____. I don’t know where his is.
A. his; mine B. he; mine C. him; mine D. his; my
4. _______ for us to go walking! Let’s go together, shall we?
A. What a fine weather B. What fine the weather
C. How fine weather D. What fine weather
5. Did your father tell you ______?
A. when he travelled to Hong Kong B. how he goes to Shanghai
C. where he has spent his holidays D. why did he visit Hangzhou
6. About _______ of the doctors in our hospital ________ women ones.
A. four-nineths; is B. four-ninths; are
C. four-ninth; are D. four-nineth; is
7. It’s selfish __________ him __________ the cakes with others.
A. of; not to shareB. for; to shareC. for; not to shareD. of; to share
8. —What did M ike _______ just now?
—Sorry, I didn’t catch his words. I _______ about something else.
A. speak; am thinking B. say; was thinking
C. talk; thought D. tell; have thought
9. Mary _______ be at home, for I heard her sing in her room just now.
A. may B. might C. could D. must
10. —__________ does your school have sports meeting?
—Twice a year.
A. How longB. How many timesC. How oftenD. How soon
11. — Did you have a good time at the party?
— Yes, indeed. It’s years ___________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. that B. when C. before D. since
12. — How much did you __________ for this dictionary?
— Over one hundred yuan. Isn’t it expensive?
A. costB. takeC. payD. spend
13. Most young people prefer __________ e-mails to __________ letters nowadays.
A. send; write B. sending; write
C. sending; writingD. send; writing
14. —Don’t forget to search some information about Iphone5.
—________.
A. OK! I willB. OK! I won’t
C. I’m afraid I willD. I’m afraid I won’t
二、完形 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Good morning, everyone.
Welcome to the new Sea Life Centre at Plymouth. The Sea Life Centre is a really exciting place. There are so many things to 15 here and everything is enjoyable. It c osts ￡3.70 for grown-ups, ￡2 for children and less for over sixties and school groups. It’s 16 from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day except 25th and 26th of December.
Special 17 include hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fish, and shows in the sea life theatre. 18 is always there to answer questions about what you’ve seen. If you are in a group of six or more people, we can give you a guided tour of the centre. But you 19 to arrange(安排) this at the information desk 20 you arrive.
The latest attraction is a big glass tunnel you can walk 21 . All around you, you wi ll see fish swimming—sometimes even over your head. You certainly have the clearest view of the undersea world. Children 22 it and it’s really amazing for grown-ups, too.
When you get 23 , there is a relaxed family dining room serving food.
That’s all. For more 24 , phone 01743-564219. Enjoy your holiday! Thank you.
15. A. see B. do C. play D. take
16. A. open B. closed C. freeD. full
17. A. changes B. facts C. interests D. performances
18. A. SomeoneB. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one
19. A. decide B. like C. hope D. need
20. A. ifB. when C. until D. while
21. A. across B. through C. over D. on
22. A. want B. visit C. love D. find
23. A. tired B. bored C. thirsty D. hungry
24. A. fun B. information C. advice D. advertisements
三、理解 下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在A、B、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）
A
Many young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life. Is that true? The answer is definitely no. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on travel. Sometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to pop stars. The following chart is a day’s life of a pop star.
Feb. l0, 2014
Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel. Packed bags. Took taxi to airport.
7:30Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.
8:30Plane landed. Waited for luggage (行李)for half an hour. Signed for fans at the airport.
9:45Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest.
10:00Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters.
11:00Went to radio station to attend the live show.
12:00Had lunch with local producer (制片人)
I3:00Went to theatre and prepared for the night’s show. The lighting of the theatre was good, but the band（乐队）did poorly.
17:00Back to hotel. Tried to have a rest. Still worried about the band.
18:00Had supper, but ate little.
18:30Went to theatre again and got ready for show.
19:30Sang very well, and audience gave a warm welcome. The band improved a little.
22:00Show was over. Very tired from it.
23:00Back to hotel. Took a bath. Too excited to sleep, so watched TV.
0:00Fell asleep, with TV on.
25. The pop star went to the theatre _________ on Feb. 10, 2014.
A. once B. twice
C. three times D. four times
26. The band did _________ in the rehearsal (彩排) in the night’s show.
A. better in the show than B. worse in the show than
C. in the show as bad as D. not tell us how the band did
27. The writer may want to tell you _________.
A. pop stars are not rich in fact
B. young people had better not be pop stars
C. there are many young people wanting to be pop stars
D. pop stars don’t have an easy life as they seem to have
B
Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
“I don’t sing.” said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!
The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
28. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.
A. she had paid him for this B. she knew him very well
C. she wanted to have a change D. she enjoyed his singing
29. The words “sit on” in the passage probably mean?
A. fail to realize B. forget to use
C. try to develop D. manage to show
30. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Sing in the Bar B. Achieve Success in Life
C. Never Lose Heart D. Find Your Hidden Talent
C
For thousands of years, we have looked for ways to measure（测量） time. Early humans found that the regular movements of the sun, the earth, the moon, and the stars made good ways to measure time. The rising and setting of the sun were used to tell day from night.
But, in the end, people needed to tell time more exactly. So, by using the sun’s position in the sky, they divided the day into dawn（黎明）, morning, midday and evening.
Then it was noted that sun threw a changing shadow（阴影） as it moved across the sky. Time could be told more exactly by setting up a stick and marking the positions of the sun’s shadow. It was the ancient Greeks（古希腊人）who divided each position of this “sundial（日晷）”into hours.
But the sun doesn’t always shine. So, for the past 6,000 years, many other ways of keeping time have been tried. Slow-burning candles were divided into hours, and the hour-glass was invented. When all the sand in the top of an hour-glass has gone through to the bottom, an hour has passed.
L ater, the pendulum（钟摆）, with its regular back-and-forth movement of weights, was used to move the hands on a clock. Pendulums are still used in grandfather clocks.
Today, even more exact（精密的） clocks are in use, such as battery-operated quartz clocks, digital clocks, and clocks run by electrical turning forks and tiny atoms. These atomic(自动的) clocks are the most exact clocks ever invented. The exact time can be kept to within 1 second a century.
31. A sundial works by .
A. tracking the movement of the stars around the sun
B. marking a shadow thrown by the moving sun
C. burning candles in the sunlight
D. watching the stars
32. was NOT used in the past to measure time.
A. An hour-glass B. A su ndial
C. Digital clocksD. A pendulum
33. The following are the ways of measuring time. is ordered from the least exact to the most exact.
A. Sundial, pendulum, slow-burning candles
B. Atomic clock, quartz clock, sundial
C. Digital clock, hour-glass, slow-burning candles
D. Sundial, pendulum, atomic clock
D
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other thi ngs she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
34. After the father had heard his daughter’s complaint, he .
A. told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said
B. criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome (改正) her shortcomings
C. told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only
to the things that were true.
D. refused to take the list and have a look at it.
35. The underline sentence “Week by week her list grew” means .
A. week by week the “enemy” discovered more shortcomings of the writer’s and pointed them out to her
B. t he “enemy” had made a list of the writer’s shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer
C. the writer was having more and more shortcomings as time went on
D. week by week, the writer’s shortcomings grew more serious
36. When she ran to complain to her father, his father listened to her quietly because .
A. he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true
B. he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by
keeping silent for a while
C. he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment
D. he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth
37. The best title of this passage is .
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C. My Father D. My Childhood
第II卷（主观题，共40分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Lily and Rose are good friends and they always keep their secrets to . (they)
2. Although he has been to Hainan, he wants to go there for a (two) time.
3. Jack didn’t pass the exam because of his (care).
4. A person who does not like fishing usually appears (patient) in doing his work.
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
5. Thomas Edison, one of the famous scientists, devoted all his life to the （发明）of lights, films, telephones and more than one thousand other things.
6. Jane’s silk blouse feels far (潮湿) than mine after running.
7. At last the plane landed (安全) at Baiyun Airport.
8. My little daughter often __________ (打扰) me when I was cooking in the kitchen.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线
上，（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1. A new school __________ (build) in Nanchang District next year, won’t it?
2. What a waste of time it is _______ (listen) to such a useless report!
3. As we know, regular exercise ___________ (bring) us health.
4. My son succeeded in ________ (get) full marks in the English listening test yesterd ay.
5. It’s a fact that the elderly __________ (give) more and more medical care in China.
6. — ___________ you ___________ (hand) in the report today?
— Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch .
7. It was a great pity that the plane __________ (take) off when they got to the airport.
8. — The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.
— Well, he said he _______ (come) here on time.
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所写单词在答卷上必须完整写出，并将答案写在在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共5分， 每格0.5分）
On a very cold night some growers spray（喷）their crops with water. You may wonder w 1 they do so. Ice itself sometimes can p 2 crops from frost! Water freezes（结冰）quickly on the p 3 . As long as ice stays wet, it can’t get c 4 than 0℃, a temperature many plants can be alive. If the ice becomes dry, it may d 5 many degrees lower. But spraying water on the ice a 6 , the growers keep it from going b 7 0℃ even if the air is much colder. This may be amazing but it s 8 the plants. This strange kind of “ice blanket” w 9 only on plants that are strong e 10 .
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在在答题卡标有题号的
横线上，（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
1. 年轻人应该常向英雄们学习，而不是炫耀自身魅力。
The young should often _________________________________________ their own charm.
2. 任何人都不容易改掉自己的坏习惯。
It is not easy _______________________________________ their own bad habits.
3. 我想知道你的收音机买了多久了。
I wonder how long _______________________________________.
4. 开始两个月这些外国学生不适应这儿的生活。
These foreign students ______________________________ here in the first two months.
5. 我认为他的一些建议是具有极大价值的。
I thought some of his suggestions _______________________________________.
6. 自从她进入中学以来，她一直把全部精力投入到学习中。
She ____________________________________________ since she entered middle school.
八、书面表达（本大题共10分）
假如你是学校校刊的记者，就雅安地震写一篇报道，内容要点如下：
1. 2013年4月20日，四川省雅安地区发生了大地震。
2. 目前为止这次地震对雅安造成了非常糟糕的影响。近200人丧生，成千上万人失去家园。3. 灾后，世界各地的人们通过捐款向他们伸出了援助之手。食物、饮用水、衣服、药品等
及时送往了灾区。
4. 如果你遇到类似的地震，你应该---
注意：
1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求调理清楚、语句通顺；
2.第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数80个左右。
南长区 宜兴2013年初三二次模拟试卷
英语参考答案
一、单项填空
1-14 DCADA BABDC DCCB
二、完形填空
15—24 BADADBBCDB
三、阅读理解
25-37： B A D C A D B C D C A A B
四、词汇
1. themselves 2. second 3. carelessness 4. impatient
5. inventions 6. wetter 7. safely 8. disturbed
五、动词填空
1.will be built 2. to listen 3. brings 4. getting
5.are given 6. Have; handed 7. had taken 8. would come
六、短文填空
1. why 2. protect 3. plants 4. colder 5. drop
6. again7. below8. saves 9. works 10.enough
七、完成句子
1.learn from heroes instead of showing off
2.for anyone/anybody to give up
3.you have had your radio
4.were not used to the life/living
5.were of great value/ were very valuable
6.has put all her effort(s) into study/studies
八、书面表达
One possible version:
A big earthquake happened in Ya'an, Sichuan on April 20th in 2013. So far, it has had a terrible effect on Ya’an. Nearly two hundred people died in this earthquake. Thousands of people lost their homes. After the earthquake, people all over the world helped them by donating money. Food, drinking water, clothes and medicine were sent there in time.


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