逍遥学能 2017-10-07 10:47
高考第二轮复习是进行专题训练，分模块掌握高中所学知识。在高考英语阅读理解题型训练中，大家首先要把基本概念理解到位，然后配合题型训练更好地掌握模块精髓。下面是小编整理的《2017高考英语阅读理解题型训练（含答案） 历年英语阅读理解真题》，供参考。
高考英语阅读理解题型训练及答案一
Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks(1913-2005)
On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement.“The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,”said Parks.
21.What is jane Addams noted for in history?
A.Her social work.
B.Her lack of proper training in law.
C.Her efforts to win a prize.
D.Her community background.
22.What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A.Her lack of proper training in law.
B.Her little work experience in court.
C.The discrimination against women.
D.The poor financial conditions.
23.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A.Jane Addams.
B.Rachel Carson.
C.Sandra Day O’Connor.
24.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A.They are highly educated.
B.They are truly creative.
C.They are pioneers.
D.They are peace-lovers.
试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几位著名的女性。
高考英语阅读理解题型训练答案解析
21.A 根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，再根据本段末句可知她获得诺贝尔和平奖。
22.C 根据第四段中because she was a woman可以判断因为她是女性而被法律公司拒绝。
23.D 根据末段倒数第二句判断选D。
24.C 根据对这些人的介绍可知她们都是各自的领域的先驱。
1高考英语阅读理解题型训练及答案二
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the
I am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem courier.Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:”Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:”In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plance to be held for me.re-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.
29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A.provider ?B.delivery man
C.collector D.medical doctor
30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?
A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B.The donor can only wait for that long.
C.The operation needs that very much.
D.The ice won't last any longer.
31.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?
A.To London ?B.To Newark
C.To Providence D.To Washington
试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了 作者运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历。
高考英语阅读理解题型训练答案解析
29.B 根据下文判断作者是送造血干细胞的人，故选B。
30.D 根据第一段第二句可知冰盒只能保温这么久。
31.B 根据第二段末句可知作者要去Newark。
以上《2017高考英语阅读理解题型训练（含答案） 历年英语阅读理解真题》由小编整理。建议同学们在英语复习过程中多思考，多从做题中摸索并总结规律。答题时，字迹要清晰，万一答错只需要在错误答案上划条斜线即可，并在指定位置写上正确答案。