逍遥学能 2014-03-24 10:11
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）
英 语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选 涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液】胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分：（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How uch is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡9.15
答案是C。
1. What does the an want to do?
A. Take photos B. Buy a caera C. Help the woan
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living
3. Where is the an now?
A. on his way B. In a restaurant C. At hoe
4. What will Celia do?
A. find a playerB. Watch a gae C. Play basketball
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday B. Sunday C. onday
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
6. What is Sara going to do?
A. Buy John a giftB. Invite John to France C. Give John a surprise
7. What does the an think of Sara’s plan?
A. FunnyB. Exciting C. Strange
听下面一段圣诞，回答第8和第9两个小题
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A. She has to give up her travel plan.
B. She wants to visit another city
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do?
A. Help her with her study.
B. Take a book to her friend
C. Teach a geography lesson.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why does the an call the woan?
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job progra
C. To plan a eeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. AlexB. Andrea C. iranda
12. Where is the woan now?
A. In Baltiore B. In New YorkC. In Avon
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13. What does Jan consider ost iportant when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is
B. Whether the prices are low
C. How well the food is prepared
14. When did Jan begin to write for a agazine?
A. After he cae back to Sweden
B. Before he went to the United States
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982
15. What ay Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in the street
B. Speak to taxi drivers
C. Ask hotel clerks
16. What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant
B. He travels a lot for his work
C. He prefers Aerican food.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new buildingB. It’s a sall town C. It’s a public place
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights B. Sunday afternoonC. Fridays and Saturdays
19. Which street is known for its food shops and arkets?
A. Via Del ar Street
B. Fernando Street
C. Hernandes Street
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface
B. It is naed after a writer
C. It has a faous university
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节 单项（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of the very uch.
A. eitherB. any C. each D. another
22. It was ______ cold winter night and the oon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.
A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填
23. — How far can you run without stopping?
— ________. I’ve never tried.
A. Don’t ention it B. That’s all right
C. I have no ideaD. Go ahead
24. I didn’t think I’d like the ovie, but actually it _____ pretty good.
A. has been B. was C. had been D. would be
25. The roo is epty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.
A. standing B. to stand C. standsD. stood
26. ark needs to learn Chinese _______ his copany is opening a branch in Beijing.
A. unlessB. until C. althoughD. since
27. — Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.
— That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.
A. was leavingB. had left C. has left D. has been leaving
28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extreely nervous before I start.
A. WhateverB. WheneverC. Whoever D. However
29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. takeB. taking C. to take D. taken
30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.
A. what B. whoseC. which D. that
31. There is no siple answer, _____ is often the case in science.
A. asB. that C. when D. where
32. — This is a really lively party. There’s a great atosphere, isn’t there?
— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.
A. Don't worryB. Yes, indeedC. No, there’s isn’t D. It all depends
33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating
34. The Siths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.
A. fro B. by C. at D. for
35. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was copletely cut off fro the outside world.
A. whenB. whereC. which D. who
第二节：完形（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about yself. I a happy that I a becoing a 37 person.
I think y 38 started when I was at Paloar College. At first, I just wanted to get y 39 and be left alone. I thought I was sarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in y classes. By the end of y first seester, I was really 41 . It seeed as if everyone but e had ade friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around e how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for e. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still y best friends today.
A bigger cause of y new 46 , however, cae when I took a part-tie job at a Vista Nursing Hoe. One old lady there who had Alzheier’s disease becae y 47 . Every tie I cae into her roo, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let e 50 . that aking others feel good ake e feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I a a uch 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 e to care about other people ore than about yself. I 55 who I a today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless
37. A. faousB. sipleC. different D. skilled
38. A. education B. careerC. tourD. change
39. A. balanceC. hoeworkC. degreeD. interest
40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported
41. A. carefulB. lonelyC. curiousD. guilty
42. A. arguent B. gae C. experient D. defence
43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened
44. A. drea B. probleC. duty D. step
45. A. usB. which C. the D. who
46. A. attitude B. hobbyC. hope D. luck
47. A. friendB. partnerC. guide D. guest
48. A. politeB. happy C. strange D. confident
49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted
50. A. explainB. guessC. declareD. see
51. A. hoelessB. heartbrokenC. bad-tepered D. hopeless
52. A. quieterB. busier C. better D. richer
53. A. forget B. faceC. iprove D. analyze
54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught
55. A. issB. like C. wonder D. expect
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jiy is an autootive echanic, but he lost his job a few onths ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job intervie His appointent was at 10 a and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed ot be interviewed, he saw an elderly an wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was soething wrong with the car. Jiy iediately went up to lend hi a hand. When Jiy finished working on the car, the old an asked hi how uch he should pay for the service. Jiy said there was no need to pay hi; he just helped soeone in need, and he had to rush for an intervie Then the old an said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your intervie It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jiy agreed.
Upon arrival, Jiy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jiy still had soe grease on hi after the car repair, but he did not have uch tie to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his nae was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office windo Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jiy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to hiself.
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jiy’s surprise, it was the old an he helped earlier in the orning. It turned out he was the General anager of the copany.
“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I ade the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jiy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed hiself a new job.
56. Why did Jiy apply for a new job?
A. He was out of work B. He was bored with his job
C. He wanted a higher positionD. He hoped to find a better boss
57. What did Jiy see on the way to the interview?
A. A friend’s car had a flat tyreB. a wild an was pushing a car
C. a terrible accident happened D. an old an’s car broke down
58. Why did the old an offer Jiy a ride?
A. He was also to be interviewed B. He needed a traveling copanion
C. He always helped people in needD. He was thankful to Jiy
59. How did Jiy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A. He was sorry for the other applicants
B. There was no hope for hi to get the job
C. He regretted helping the old an
D. The interviewer was very rude
60. A. What can we learn fro Jiy’s experience？
A. Where there is a will, there’s a way
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. Good is rewarded with good.
D. Two heads are better than one
B
George Gershwin, born in 1998, was one of Aerica’s greatest coposers. He published his first song when the was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote ore than five hundred songs.
any of Gershwin’s songs were first written for usical plays perfored in theatres in New York City. These palys were a popular for of entertainent in the 1920s and 1930s. any of his songs have reained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way — fro jazz to country.
In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz usic. Could jazz, soe people asked, be considered serious usic? In 1924 jazz usician and orchestra leader Paul Whitean decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious usic. Gershwin agreed to copose soething for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short tie, he coposed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin hiself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his usic. It ade hi world-faous and showed that jazz usic could be both serious and popular.
In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study coposition (作曲)with the well-known usician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected hi. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An Aerican in Paris. When it was first perfored, critics (评论家)were divided over the usic. Soe called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly becae popular in Europe and the United States. It sill reains one of his ost faous works.
George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. People ourned the loss of the an and all the usic he ight have still written.
61. any of Gershwin’s usical works were ________ .
A. written about New Yorkers B. Coposed for Paul Whitean
C. played ainly in the countrysideD. perfored in various ways
62. What do we know about the concert organized by Whitean?
A. It attracted ore people to theatresB. It proved jazz could be serious usic
C. It ade Gershwin leader of the orchestra D. It caused a debate aong jazz usicians.
63. What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?
A. He created one of his best works B. He studied with Nadia Boulanger
C. He argued with French critics D. He changed his usic style
64. What do we learn fro the last paragraph?
A. any of Gershwin’s works were lost
B. The death of Gershwin was widely reported
C. A concert was held in eory of Gershwin
D. Brain cancer research started after Gershwin’s death.
65. Which of the following best describes Gershwin?
A. Talented and productiveB. Serious and boring
C. popular and unhappy D. Friendly and honest
C
You can’t always predict a heavy rain or reeber your ubrella. But designer ikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created lapbrella, a lap post with its own rain sensing ubrella.
The designer says he coe up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street ad saw the street laps lighting up people trying to hide fro the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lap.” he said.
The lapbrella is a standard-looking street lap fitted with an ubrella canopy. It has a built-in electric otor which can open or close the ubrella on deand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the ubrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360°otion sensor on the biberglass street lap which detects whether anyone’s using the lapbrella. After three inutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the lapbrella would ove at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause har to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect fro possible lighting strike. Each lapbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 eters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.
While there are no plans to take lapbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation one oscow Departent, and insists this creation could be installed on y street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
66. For what purpose did Belyacv create the lapbrella?
A. To predict a heavy rain B. To check the weather forecast
C. To protect people fro the rain D. To reind people to take an ubrella
67. What do we know fro Belyacv’s worlds in Paragraph2?
A. His creation was inspired by an experience
B. it rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg
C. Street laps are protected by canopies
D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain
68. Which of the following show how the lapbrella works?
A. otor→canopy→sensors B. Sensors→otor→canopy
C. otor→sensors→canopyD. canopy→otor→sensors
69. What does paragraph 5 ainly tell us about the lapbrella?
A. Its oving speed B. Its appearance
C. Its installation D. Its safety
70. What can be inferred fro the last paragraph?
A. The designer will open a copany to proote his product
B. The lapbrella could be put into iediate production
C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical
D. The lapbrella would be put on show in oscow
D
Sparrow is a fast-food chain with 200 restaurants. Soe years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another copany. Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With ore and ore fast-food concepts reaching the arket, the Sparrow enu had to struggle for attention. And to ake atters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.
Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its arket share. He did a survey, which showed that consuers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extreely positive about the chain, while custoers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away fro the. Sparrow had to develop a new prootional capaign.
Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand. The chain’s owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as arcy’s restaurants. Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising capaign designed to convince custoers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun. Such an attept to establish a positive relationship between a copany and the general public was unusual for that tie. Pearson strongly believed that nubers were the key to success, rather than custoers’ speeding power. Finally, the owner accepted his idea.
The capaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fast-food industry. The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainent and featured original sons perfored by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intension was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential custoers.
Pearson also ade other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow iage. For exaple, he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover. (营业额)
These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon becae one of the ost successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated.
71. Which was one of the probles Sparrow faced before Pearson becae CEO?
A. The nuber of its custoers was declining
B. Its custoers found the food unhealthy
C. It was in need of financial support
D. ost of its restaurants were closed
72. What does the underlined word “the” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Custoers of Sparrow restaurants B. Sparrow restaurants
C. Custoers of other fast-food chainsD. other fast-food chains
73. For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising capaign?
A. To build a good relationship with the public
B. To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow
C. To lean about custoers; spending power.
D. To eet the challenge fro arcy’s restaurants.
74. The TV ads of Sparrow ________ .
A. changed people’s views on pop stars
B. aused the public with original songs
C. focused on the superiority of its products
D. influenced the eating habits of the audience
75. What was Pearson’s achieveent as a CEO?
A. He anaged to pay off Sparrow’s debts.
B. He ade Sparrow uch ore copetitive
C. He helped Sparrow take over a copany
D. He iproved the welfare of Sparrow eployees
第II卷
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读表达 （第76、77、80题每题3分，第78题4分，79题2分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意76、77、79和80四个小题后面的词数要求）。
[1] Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in inneapolis, innesota. He becae a illionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty ade his illions alone. He ade his oney fro oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other copanies. The Fortune agazine once called Getty “the richest an in the world.”
[2]But oney _________. He arried five ties and divorced five ties. He had five children but spent little tie with the. None of Getty’s children had very happy lives.
[3]Getty loved to ake oney and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was iser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guest’s bedroos in his house so he could save oney on phone bills.
[4] In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and deanded a large aount of oney for his safe return. Getty’s son asked his father for oney to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were erciless and Getty’s son ade repeated requests for help fro his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the oney, but at 4 percent interest.
[5] Getty started a useu at his hoe alibu, California. He bought any iportant and beautiful pieces of art for the useu. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the useu was $1 billion. He left all his oney to the useu. After his death, the useu grew in size. Today it is one of the ost iportant useus in the United States. Getty ade a large fortune in his life, but he gave his oney to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.
76. What is the ain idea of Paragraph 1? (no ore than 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no ore than 7 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What did the kidnappers do to Getty’s faily (no ore than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (no ore than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分30分）
假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友To一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据双下要点给他回封邮件：
1.未及时回信的原因；
2.你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等）
注意：1. 词数：120-150；
2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。