八年级英语上册第一次月考试题（带答案）

八年级英语上册第一次月考试题（带答案）
I. 部分（20%）
一、听对话回答问题：（10%）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间题目；听完后，你还将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的 备选答案。
( ) 1.What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?
( ) 2.In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday?
( ) 3.How much is the blue T-shirt?
( ) 4.How does the man go to work every day?
( ) 5.What is John’s telephone number?
A. 5067789.B. 5066789. C. 5066798.
( ) 6. When is the woman’s birthday?
A. On December 24.B. On December 25.C. On December 26.
( ) 7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago?
A. In China. B. In England.C. In America.
( ) 8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bus.B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House.
( ) 9. Who runs the fastest?
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate.
( )10.When did the early bus leave?
A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35.
二、听对话和短文回答问题：（10%）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文各有几个小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第11段材料，回答第11--12题。
( ) 11. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The bus station. B. The supermarket. C. The post office.
( ) 12. Which bus can take the woman there?
A. The No.7 bus. B. The No.1 bus.C. The No.6 bus.
听第12段材料，回答第13--15题。
( ) 13. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow?
A. By bus.B. By car. C. On foot.
( ) 14. When are they going to meet?
A. At 9 a.m.B. At 8 a.m.C. At 10 a.m.
( ) 15. Where are they going to have lunch?
A. In the zoo.B. At Mr. Wu’s home. C. At school.
听第13段材料，回答16—20题。
( ) 16. What did Mrs Brown have behind her house?
A. A small hill.B. A small house.C. A small garden.
( ) 17. When did she plant some vegetables in the garden?
A. In the spring.B. In the summer.C. In the autumn.
( ) 18. Who ran into the kitchen and shouted?
A. Her son.B. Her neighbor.C. Her ducks.
( ) 19. Who ate vegetables in the garden one morning?
A. Chickens.B. Ducks.C. Pigs.
( ) 20. What did the neighbor give Mrs. Brown a bag with?
A. A lot of vegetables.
B. Only a piece of paper.
C. A fat duck inside and a piece of paper on it.
II. 笔试部分（80%）
一、单项选择：（15%）
( ) 1. There is ________ “s” and ________ “u” in the word “result”.
A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an
（　）2. The boy is very fat __________ too much food.
A. for B. so of C. because D. because of
( ) 3. I _______ he _______ right.
A. think, isn’t B. don’t think, is
C. think, don’t D. don’t think, be
( ) 4. Shanghai is bigger than ______________ in Jiangsu.
A. any other city B. any city C. any cities D.the other city
( ) 5. We want someone else to teach us _________
A. something different B. different something
C. anything different D. different something
( ) 6. ________ the girl is playing ________!
A. How well; pianoB. What good; the piano
C. How well; the pianoD. What good; piano
( ) 7. He often knocks our books off the desk when he ________ the desks.
A. past　　　　 B. walks　　　　 C. passes　　　　D. walks pass
( ) 8. I don’t think my hair is as long as yours, yours is ________.
A. longer　　　　B. shorter　　　 C. long　　　　 D. short
( ) 9. When I ________ something, I always go to my best friend, May.
A. worry　　　 B. worry about　　　C. worries　　　 D. worried
( ) 10. －What about learning English by ourselves?　－________.
A. Good idea　　B. Not at all　　　C. Thanks　　　D. That’s all right
( ) 11. Nancy spent half an hour ________ the piano every day.
A. to practice playingB. practising playing
C. practising to playD. to practise to play
( ) 12. Listen! Can you hear the boy in the next room?
A. to singB. singsC. sangD. singing
( ) 13. —Please don’t say a bad word about anyone. －________.
A. OK, I do　　B. Sorry, I don’t　　C. Sorry, I won’t　　D. Yes, I won’t
( ) 14. A car ________ more than a motorbike, and a motorbike is ________ than a bike.
　A. spends, more　　B. costs, more
C. spends, more expensiveD. costs, more expensive
( ) 15. ________ great time we have talking to each other!
　A. What　　 　B. What a　 　C. How　　 　D. How a
二、完形(10分)
　1 way of learning English is by 　2 it, talking as much as one 　3　. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. But if you 　4 your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you made(犯). Don’t be
　5 if people seem to be laughing at your 　6. It is 　7 for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand what you are saying. 　8　 rule(规则) for learning English is, “Don’t be 　9　 of making mistakes. 　10makes mistakes.”
1. A. GoodB. BetterC. BestD. The best
2. A. sayingB. thinkingC. usingD. listening
3. A. canB. couldC. possibleD. able
4. A. keepB. learnC. loseD. finish
5. A. unhappilyB. happilyC. happyD. unhappy
6. A. wordsB. mistakesC. sentenceD. speaking
7. A. goodB. more betterC. much betterD. the best
8. A. The usefulB. The most importantC. The most interestingD. The most popular
9. A. thinkB. sayC. seeD. afraid
10. A. All childrenB. StudentsC. ForeignersD. Everyone
三、阅读理解(15分)
A
One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes－one with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?”
The daughter looked at his father’s legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.”
The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.
The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house, she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath, “It’s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!”
1. When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter, he put on a pair of ______ shoes.
A. wrong　　　B. comfortable　　 　C. old　　 　D. new
2. A pair of wrong shoes means ________.
　A. the shoes are not the farmer’s
B. the shoes are too small
C. one of the shoes has a thick sole, the other has a thin one, they are not a pair
D. the shoes are too big
3. When the farmer began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable because ________.
　A. one of his legs was longer than the other one
B. he was ill that day
C. he wore a pair of wrong shoes
D. the shoes were too small
4. The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because ________.
　A. she could make shoes
B. she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes
C. she could find out a pair of right shoes
D. she found that her father’s legs were sick
5. The father asked his daughter to go and get the other pair of shoes for him and the daughter ________.
　A. brought back a pair of wrong shoes
B. brought back of a pair of right shoes
C. didn’t bring any shoes; she knew the other pair at home was not a pair, either
D. couldn’t find anything at home
B
Mr Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy all the time and had little time to rest. One summer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.
One afternoon, it was very hot. Mr Baker came into a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old man came up to him and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” Mr Baker asked the old man to sit next to him. “Have you been here before?” “No, I haven’t.” “You look lonely, don’t you?” said the old man. “Let’s have a bet, shall we?”
It interested Mr Baker, “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite my left eyeball,” said the old man, “I can bet you five dollars.”
Mr Baker didn’t believe and passed $5 on the table.
The old man took out his glass eyeball, put it into his mouth and bite it. Mr Baker had to give his money.
“It doesn’t matter young man,” the old man said. “I’ll give you a chance to win the money back. I can also bite my right eye. I’ll bet you $10.”
“I’m sure he’s able to see. And I must win his money,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars from his wallet.
But he was very surprised, the old man took out his false(假的) teeth and bit his right eye with it. Then he put the money into his pocket and went away quickly.
6. Mr Baker went to the sea ________.
A. to swim　　　B. to have a rest　　　C. to drink something　　　D. to make a bet
7. The old man said hello to Mr Baker because ________.
　A. they were good friendsB. he wanted to ask for some food
C. he wanted to drink with himD. he wanted to win money
8. After the old man knew _______, he began to make a bet with the young man.
　A. Mr Baker was there for the first time
B. Mr Baker wanted to win the five dollars back
C. Mr Baker knew he had false teeth
D. Mr Baker wasn’t clever enough
9. As ________, he bet the old man ten dollars.
　A. Mr Baker didn’t think him blind(瞎的) in both eyes
B. Mr Baker wanted to win the five dollars back
C. Mr Baker knew he had false teeth
D. Mr Baker wanted to help him in another way
10. The old man was blind in ________.
　A. both eyes　　B. neither eye　　C. the right eye　　D. the left eye
C
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk(1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories, not important nutrition.
3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
4. Limit(限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
11. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT(除了) ________.
　A. eating well B. doing more exercise
C. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortably
12. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ________.
　A. lots of　　　B. all kinds of　　　C. the rest of　　　D. a lot of
13. Which of the following is NOT true?
　A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is difficult for some people.
B. We should eat and drink something with less sugar.
C. When we are full, we should stop eating, however(不管怎样) delicious the food is.
D. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and on sports.
14. As kids, we should drink at least ________ to grow strong bones.
　A. four cups of milkB. three cups of milk
C. two cups of milkD. one cup of milk
15. What’s the main idea of the passage?
　A. How to eat healthily.B. Eating and playing are both important.
C. Advice for staying healthy.　　D. Health is very important.
四、单词拼写：（10%）
(A) 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Thank you for _____________(agree) to let me go on the trip today.
２. May is my online friend. She is one of my _____________(close) friends.
３. The 8-year-old boy hid _____________(he) behind the door when playing hide-and-seek.
４. Sandy’s _______ ( high ) is 1.60 metres.
5.He is very clever and he can answer all the questions _______________(correct).
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
6. She likes reading (广告).
7. He knows all kinds of (语言).
8. Skiing is one of my favourite __________(活动).
9. The girl has a (微笑的) face.
10. Do you like your trip? Is it ________ (令人愉快的)?
五、动词填空：（5%）
1. She _______________ (visit) her grandparents next Sunday, isn’t she?
2. It’s important _______________ (learn) English well if you want to find a good job.
3. It’s half past eleven. He with his classmates _______________ (eat) lunch.
4. The cat is full,Jim, _______________ (not feed) it again.
5. We won’t go swimming if it _______________ (rain) tomorrow.
六、翻译句子(10分)
1. 他因为视力差戴着厚厚的眼镜。(1’)
He wears thick glasses ____________________________________________________.
2. 爸爸每天开车送我上学，因为比坐公共汽车花的时间少。(2’)
　My father _______________ every day, because it ___________________ than taking the bus.
3. 她脸上总是带着微笑并且看起来很爱好体育。(2’)
　She always ____________________________________ and looks very _______________.
4.你刚刚所说的话让她很伤心。(2’)
___________________just now ________________________________ .
5.他有两个儿子，一个是医生，另一个是教师。(2’)
He has two sons，______________________,____________________________ .
6.你的鞋和我的鞋尺码一样大。(1’)
Your shoes are __________________________ mine.
七、缺词填空(10分)
Eleven-year-old Antonin Careme could not believe that his father ordered a lot of delicious food. It was an unexpected(意料不到的) dinner b___1._ the Careme family was poor. When he was eating thankfully, his father t___2.__ him in a sad voice that this would be a farewell meal. His father could not support all his children any m___3.___, s___4._____ Antonin would have to leave home to make money h_5._____.
After the meal, Antonin walked a____6__ the streets and felt sad. He knocked on the door of a restaurant and the o___7___ happened to(碰巧) need an waiter. In the restaurant, young Antonin g__8____ his first lesson in cooking. He was hardworking and his employer(雇主) d_9________ to teach him all the skills(技能) and secrets of French cooking. When he was fifteen years old, Antonin trained under the famous cook, Baily.
One of Baily’s customers was pleased with Antonin’s style of cooking, he asked him to be his personal c_10____, working at his home. Antonin later went on to work for a diplomat(外交官), a banker and even the king.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
八．书面表达（5分）
写一篇题为My best friend 的文章，文章必须包括以下要点：(不得少于80字)
1.Introduction(Who is your best friend?)
2.Main body(his/her appearance and personality)
3.Conclusion(His/her future plans)

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