2014-2014学年度高一英语上册10月月考测试题(含答案)

辽宁抚顺高级中学2014-2014学年度高一上学期10月月考试题
英 语
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 85分）
第一部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.It is common in ______ that people in _____ fifties are going to university for further education.
A. 90s; the B. the 1990s; / C. 90s; their D. the 1990s; their
B.Jack is good, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can’t speak too highly of him.
A. In a word B. As a result C. In other words D. Above all
C.Oh, look! Here’s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?
A. taking B. was taken C. taken D. been taken
D.The report indicates that the new power station produces ______ energy as the one built earlier.
A. twice much B. as twice C. twice much as D. twice as much
E.The father as well as his three children _____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
A. goes B. go C. is going D. are going
F.Teachers should _____ on their students the value of hard work.
A. remind B. inspire C. encourage D. impress
G.You ought to be stricter _____ your son; it’s no use only being strict _____ his work.
A. with; with B. in; in C. in; with D. with; in
H.Most people admit _____ the fact that it is not easy _____ into a famous univers ity.
A. know; admit B. knowing; to be admitted C. know; to admit D. to know; admitted
I.His plan was such a good one _____ we all agreed to accept it.
A. so B. and C. that D. as
J.I would appreciate _____ it a secret.
A. your keeping B. you to keep C. that you keep D. that you will keep
K.Trees need water to grow; _____, friendship needs our heart and passion to develop.
A. fortunately B. generally C. naturally D. similarly
L.Everyone knows Americans as “Yanks” which _____ Yankees used during the Civil War for the northern states of the US.
A. is short of B. is short for C. comes short of D. goes short of
M._____ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
N.Excuse me. I _____ I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. won’t realize
O.---Shall we go there by boat for a change?
---______.
A. You say B. It is up to you C. It is hard to say D. It is easy to tell
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A 16 thing happened 17 me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day 18 I drove to go for a look in the country.
On the way back home, my 19 stopped. It was out of gas on a 20 road far from a town! I decided to walk 21 I found someone who could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 22 I finally found a house near the 23 . I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.
I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 24 She said, “I’ve been 25 for you here for a long time. Come in. 26 is almost ready.”
“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t 27 what she was talking about.
“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 28 tea,” said she.
I quickly 29 that my car was out of 30 , but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept 31 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 32 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was 33 to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could.
Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 34 , he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t 35 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”
16. A. happyB. strangeC. commonD. bad
17. A. onB. inC. uponD. to
18. A. andB. soC. butD. that
19. A. carB. busC. bikeD. truck
20. A. narrowB. lonelyC. crowdedD. busy
21. A. whenB. so thatC. untilD. because
22. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. as
23. A. streetB. pathC. wayD. road
24. A. cameB. answeredC. openedD. appeared
25. A. askingB. lookingC. callingD. waiting
26. A. GasB. CoffeeC. TeaD. Lunch
27. A. considerB. understandC. acceptD. think
28. A. likeB. likedC. used to likeD. liking
29. A. answeredB. explainedC. refusedD. promised
30. A. gasB. teaC. strengthD. energy
31. A. callingB. callC. to callD. called
32. A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when
33. A. anxiousB. interestedC. gladD. ready
34. A. accidentB. incidentC. experienceD. surprise
35. A. woundB. injuryC. hurtD. frighten
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项
A
Respect your teachers．
First of all，students should respect the teachers．They should pay attention in the classes．That means to salute him，to stand from his chair when the teacher enters the classroom etc．Attend any lesson attentively．In class of a certain subject or teacher you don’t like very much，if it’s total anarchy，how can we talk about respect?
Play by the rules．
If your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paper--do it ! If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts，listen to her．If she doesn’t accept late homework，do yours on time．Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly，but most teachers know what’s necessary to make things run smoothly，what it takes to let the learning begin．And the better the learning environment，the smarter you’ll be!
Expect her／him to like you．
Teachers are teachers because they like kids．Given the chance，most teachers want to be your friends too．Respect your teacher，but don’t be afraid of her／him．She／He wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have!
Put first things first．
Friends are a fun part of school．But they’re not the most important part．When your teacher is teaching，give her／him your full attention．Even when it's hard to do．— recess_ will come soon enough，and that’s the time for playing with your friends．
36．Which of the following would be the best title for the text? ______
A．Advice Before You Go To School B．What You Should Do At School
C．How To Get Along With Your Teacher D．How To Plan Your Time At School
37．What do you think the title of the second paragraph“ Play by the rules’’ mean ?
A. Don’t play if you haven’t completed your homework． B．Follow what the teacher says．
C．Work is work and play is play． D．Make the learning environment as good as possible．
38．According to the last paragraph，what do you think the first thing is?
A．The teacher． B．The teacher’s lecture．
C．The students． D．Friends．
39．The underlined word “recess” most probably means ______ ．
A．break B．play C．parents D．news
B
A tourist comes out of the airport．There are a lot of taxis，but the tourist asks every taxi—driver his name．He takes the third taxi．It costs￡5 from the airport to the hotel．“How much does it cost for the whole day?” the tourist asks．“￡100”，says the taxi-driver．This is very expensive，the tourist accepts the price．
The taxi—driver takes the tourist everywhere．He shows him all monuments and all the museums．In the evening they go back to the hotel．The tourist gives the taxi-driver￡100 and says，“What about tomorrow?” The taxi-driver looks at the tourist．“Tomorrow? It’s another￡ 100 tomorrow．”But the tourist says，“That’s OK．If that’s the price，that is the price．See you tomorrow．”The taxi—driver is very pleased．
The next day the taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere again．They visit all the museums and all the monuments again．And in the second evening they go back to the hotel．The tourist gives the taxi—driver another￡100 and says，“I’m going home tomorrow．”The taxi-driver is sorry．He likes the tourist and，above all，￡100 a day is good money．“So you are going home．Where do you come from?” he asks．
“I come from New York．”
“New York!” says the taxi-driver，“I have a sister in New York．Her name is Susannah．Do you know her?”
“Of course 1 know her．She gave me￡200 for you．”
40．The tourist is______ ．
A．an Englishman B．a Frenchman C．a Swedish D．an American
41．The tourist asks every taxi—driver his name because______ ．
A．he is afraid of being cheated B．he wants to remember all of the taxi—drivers’names
C．he knows of one of the taxi-drivers D．there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers
42．Why is the taxi-driver very pleased with the tourist?
A．None but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him．
B．His sister knows the tourist．
C．His sister has brought so much money to him．
D．He wants to be the guide of the tourist．
43．We can conclude that ______ ．
A．the tourist will give the taxi-driver another￡200
B．the tourist makes fun of the taxi—driver
C．the tourist will give the taxi—driver half of the sum
D．the taxi-driver insists that the tourist should pay him another￡200
C
For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead．“We can do without railways” people say，as if motorcars and planes made the railways unnecessary．We all keep hearing that trains are slow，that they lose money，that they’re dying．But this is far from the truth．In these days of expensive oil，the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes．If you want to carry people or goods from place to place，they’re cheaper than planes．And they have much in common with planes．A plane goes in a strange line and so does a railway．What is more，it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another．It doesn’t 1eave you as a plane does，miles and miles from the city center．It doesn’t hold you up as a car does，in endless traffic jams．And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do．Far from being dead，the railways are very much alive．Modern railway lines give you a smooth，untroubled journey．Where else can you eat well，sleep in comfort，feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning．For we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, traveling at 1 50 miles an hour and more．Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we can't use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we can't fly in for the same reason.
44．Some people think the railways are dead for many reasons except that ______ ．
A．planes and motorcars will take the place of trains B．oil is expensive today
C．trains are slow D．railways lose money
45．The writer’s idea seems to be that ______ ．
A. we can do without railways B．trains have much in common with motorcars and planes
C．motorcars and planes are not as good as trains D．trains are as good as motorcars and planes
46．According to the writer，which of the following is NOT true?
A．It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane．
B．The railway station is usually at the center of a city．
C．When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center．
D．No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does．
47．From the underlined sentence at the end of the passage，we can infer that ．
A．1ess and less people will take planes and motorways in the future
B．the people have known that the train is better than planes and motorways
C．trains will be more popular in the future
D．nobody likes spending much money on motorways
D
Jenny lived in a town．Her father，Mr．Young，had a shop there and sold clothes in it．The shopkeeper was born in a poor family and was in school no more than a year．He was always sorry for it though he had much money now．He hoped his daughter could become a scientist．But the girl didn’t 1ike anything else except singing．She often went to the concerts，bought a lot of records the famous pop stars made and insisted on listening to the music when she was free．Of course she wanted to be a pop star，too．Her parents wanted to prevent her，b ut she didn’t listen to
them and they had to agree to her choice．Th ey engaged an old man who was good at music as a private teacher．
Five years passed．Mr．Young bought all kinds of musical instruments for Jenny and they visited some places where the famous singers were born．Of course he spent a lot of money on it．But he found the girl didn’t make any progress．At last the teacher didn’t think the girl could become a singer at all and had to tell Mr．Young about it．The man became angry and said，“Why didn’t you tell me about it earlier? My daughter learned nothing but I paid you month after month!”
“I think you should thank me for it，”said the teacher．“Another teacher, who teaches
badly，is paid more than I was．And I saved much money for you!”
48．Mr. Young was in school for a short time because______ ．
A．he was too poor to go on studying B．he had to help his parents
C．he was weak in his lessons D．he didn’t like studying at all
49．Jenny spent much money buying records and went to the concerts in order to ______
A．visit some places B．know some pop stars
C．become a pop star D．1earn singing
50．Mr．Young became angry because______．
A．he paid a lot of money to the teacher
B．his daughter decided to drop music
C．his daughter spent four years on music
D．the teacher taught his daughter nothing
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多项选项。
Being organized is an important skill for school and life．When you’re well organized，you can stay focused，instead of spending time hunting things down．
5 1 For schoolwork，it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments，so you know what you have to do and when．Keeping labeled folders(贴有标签的文件夹)for handouts(课堂讲义)and keeping all your school work neat and in a specific place--these are the main parts of organization．
For home stuff，being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go． 52 It means keeping your schoolbag，your shoes，and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them．
Planning is part of being organized，too． 5 3 Calendars，lists，and schedules can help you plan．You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace．Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea．Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do． 54 Check off things when you’ve done them．Use your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first．
55 But once you’re organized，it feels great．The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework，the more time you have for better things，like reading a good book or playing．
A．Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it．
B．First，you should get your schoolwork organized．
C．Add new things as you get assignments．
D．You will benefit a lot from a good habit．
E．What does it mean to be organized?
F．It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff．
G．It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing
it on a chair．
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jerry，
I’m glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food．Here I’d like to tell you something about them．Chinese food is famous with its wide variety．The food in one area can be easy told from that in another．For example，Shanghai food，a little sweet，are different from Sichuan food that is rather hot．However，every kind of Chinese food is worth tried because each has a delicious taste and good for health．Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas，you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are．I’m looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table．
Best wishes．
Jin
第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华。你澳大利亚的笔友John在2月18日至24日来北京旅游，希望你帮他安排旅游期间的住宿
以及活动内容，请根据以下内容给他回一封100词左右的信。信的开头及结尾已为 你写好。
1．可以住你家，你哥哥恰好此期间外出。
2．主要活动内容：长城(一天)，北海公园和你的学校(一天)，故宫和天安门(一天)，购物或做其他(一天)。
3．可去机场迎接，希望告知抵达时间和航班。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总次数。
参考词汇：颐和园：the Summer Palace故宫：the Forbidden City
Dear John，
I’m so glad to know that you are coming to Beijing．
Yours truly，
Li Hua
参考答案
1----15DACDA DDBCA DBCAB
16----35 BDDAB CADBD CBCBA ACACC
游客要付的钱是他姐姐带给他的，他一定不高兴。
43.B.从全文分析，我们唯一得出结论是：这位游客开了出租车司机的玩笑。其他三个选项只是读者推测 可能发生的事情。
44.B.细节推理题。从文中可知，说汽油贵指的是飞机和机动车。
45.C.作者在文中列举了火车相对于飞机及机动车的种种优势，所以推断了答案。
46.C.尤文中的此句话“It doesn’t leave you as a plane does, miles and miles fro m the city center.”
47.C.这句话的意思是“很快我们就会有疑问，为什么我们会在我们因为买不起汽油而不使用的机动车上花费这么多，再说由于同样的原因我们也坐不起飞机”。从中可看出火车会更受欢迎。
48.A.见文中第一段第三句话。
49.C.从第一段可知。
50.D.付钱只是最初的愿望，没学到东西才是结果。顾选D项不选A项。
51-55EGACF
56 had改为have 57them 改为 it 58with 改为 for 59easy 改为 easily 60 are 改为 is
61 tried 改为trying 62 and 和good 中间加is 63 dish 改为 dishes 64 whenever 改为wherever 65meet改为meeting
Dear John，
—I'm so glad to know that you are coming to Beijing．It so happens that my brother will be away on business through18—24，So you can stay with me if you like．I've made a 5-day schedule for you：the Great Wall(Day 1，on 18)，Beihai Park and my school(Day 2)，the Summer Palace(Day 3)，the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square(Day 4)．Nothing special is planned for Day 5．You can do some shopping or something else．Please tell me the exact date of your arrival and your flight number so that I can meet you at the airport．
I'm looking forward to seeing you in Beijing．
Yours truly，
’ Li Hua


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