2014初二上册英语期末模拟试卷（译林牛津带答案）

南通市通州区平潮实验初中2014—2013学年度（上）期末模拟测试卷
初二英语
（考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分）
命题： 徐芬
一、 部分（每小题1分，共20分）
第一部分 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请选择最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。（10%）
( )1. A B C
A B C
( )5. How many times did the man come to China before?
A. Once B. Twice. C. Three times.
( )6.What is the man going to do?
A. Turn on the radio. B.Turn off the radio. C. Turn up the radio.
( )7. What does the man mean?
A.She didn’t listen to him carefully. B. She listened to him carefully enough.
C. She wouldn’t listen to him.
( )8. How often does the woman go swimming?
A. Every day. B. Never. C. Sometimes.
( )9. When did the man arrive?
A. At 5:45. B. At 5:55. C. At 5:35.
( )10. How is their English?
A . They both know much about it. B. Neither of them knows much about it.
C. Either of them knows much about it.
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题（10%）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. How will Tom go to Hong Kong
A. By train. B. By air. C. By sea.
( )12. What will Tom do when he gets to Hong Kong?
A. He will call John. B. He will go to John’s home. C. He will go to the hotel with John.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. What was Shirley doing yesterday afternoon?
A. She was talking with someone on the Internet.
B. She was looking for some pictures in some books.
C.She was searching for something on the Internet.
( )14. Why did Shirley search on the Internet?
A. She was preparing for her homework. B. She was writing an article.
C. She was preparing for the fashion show.
( )15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Shirley got what she wanted yesterday. B. Shirley is free these days.
C. Shirley is very helpful.
听一篇短文, 回答16-20小题。(听两遍)
( )16. Where is Mr Zhang’s small house ?
A. It’s in the forest. B. It’s on the hill. C .It’s at the foot of the hill.
( )17. Why did the writer sit under the big tree?
A. Because the room was too small. B. Because there was no chair in the room.
C. Because the room was closed.
( )18. How many years has Mr Zhang planted trees on the hill?
A. For 13 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 15 years.
( )19. What did Mr Zhang save everything for?
A. He wanted to plant more trees. B. He hoped to be richer.
C. He wouldn’t borrow money from others.
( )20. Why did the speaker think Mr Zhang was the richest in the village?
A. He had a lot of money. B. He had thousands of trees. C. he had a large farm.
二.单项选择是你的拿手好戏，试试吧！（每题1分，共15分）
( )21.—Do you play piano in your free time?
—No, I like sports. I often play_____ soccer with my friends.
A./;the B. the;/ C. the; the D. a; a
( )22.—Who taught _____French?
— Nobody .I learned it all by_____.
A. your; myself B. your; me C. you; myself D. you; me
( )23. —Peter jumps _____than any other boy in our school.
—I’m sure he will be the winner in the high jump.
A .higher B. longer C .highest D. longest
( )24. —Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?
—Yes, I _____a shower at that time.
A. took B .was taking C. will take D .am taking
( )25.Many people went to climb the mountain, _____few of them got to the top.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
( )26. —Geography is _____too difficult for me .I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up .Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )27. —_____do you walk your dog?
—Twice a day.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D .How far
( )28. —Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?
—_____the weather is fine ,we will go.
A. If B. As C. When D. Because
( )29.My cousin has poor eyesight _____too much computer work at night.
A .because B. as C. since D .because of
( )30.I’ll try to speak English as _____as you do, so everyone can understand me.
A. clear B. clearly C. happy D. happily
( )31.With their help, we can finish the job better with _____money and _____people.
A. fewer; fewer B. less ;less C. fewer ;less D .less; fewer
( )32.Every time you answer a question _____,you can get a point.
A. correct B. incorrect C. correctly D. incorrectly
( )33. —What do you think of the fish?
—It looks _____,but tastes_____.
A. good ;bad B. well; bad C. well ;badly D .good; badly
( )34.The teacher didn’t begin her class _____all the students stopped talking.
A. because B. until C. after D .when
( )35. —Can you teach me how to ride a bike?
—_____.Let’s practice every Sunday afternoon.
A. No problem B. Thank you C. I’m sorry D .Here you are
三、完形（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Harry was thinking about the coming evening when he was driving home.“My son is ten years old today! I bought a nice__1 for him. He will be very happy to wear it. I must drink some whisky(威士忌)for his birthday .Oh ,what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car.” He looked at the nice green bottle of whisky on the seat and smiled.
Harry was busy 2 his son’s birthday and didn’t notice(注意到)that the traffic lights were turning 3 .He didn’t stop his car in time 4 his car hit the car in front of him. An old man got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said 5 :”What are you doing? You nearly killed me!”
“I’m very sorry,” Harry answered. ”Please calm down! ”He 6 the bottle of whisky out of his car and said:” Drink some, and then you’ll feel better. ”He gave it to the old man and the man drank some. But, again, the old man said:” You nearly killed me!”
Harry asked him to drink 7 ,and the old man did .He drank more and more. At last, he drank too much. Then the old man 8 and said to Harry: ”Thank you. I feel much better now. But 9 aren’t you drinking?”
“Oh, well,” Harry answered, ”I don’t want to drink any whisky now. I’m going to sit here and 10 the police.”
( ) 36.A.car B. bottle C .magazine D .present
( ) 37.A.driving with B .talking about C. thinking about D .preparing for
( ) 38.A.black B. yellow C. green D .red
( ) 39.A.because B .and C .when D .but
( ) 40.A.angrily B .happily C. quickly D. quietly
( ) 41.A.made B. found C .poured D. took
( ) 42.A.some B. much C. more D. little
( ) 43.A.cried B .smiled C. agreed D .returned
( ) 44.A.why B. what C. how D .when
( ) 45.A.care for B .look for C. ask for D. wait for
四.理解(本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分.)
A
1970 was World Conservation( 保护 ) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.
Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1300 plants and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed(毁坏) by modern man and his science. We are changing the earth, the air and the water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our world. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the USA a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a song called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.
( ) 46.There’re not so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because_______.
A.Holland doesn’t need so many plants, trees or flowers
B.people in Holland need more land to live on
C.there has been little conservation there
D.the weather there isn’t fit for farming
( ) 47.The song called “No one’s going to change our world” encourages people to______ .
A.grow more trees and flowers
B.protect our environment and save our world
C.make our life easier and more comfortable
D.save plants and animals on the earth
( ) 48.If we go on changing the earth and everything around us, some day ______.
A.there will be no air on the earth
B.there will be no food for the people
C.we will have to work even harder
D.we will destroy ourselves
( ) 49. The word “conserve” in the last sentence means “_________”.
A. kill B. save C. change D. destroy
( ) 50.The writer warns us _______.
A.not to be modern man and develop science
B.not to change the animal and plant’s life
C.that our world is in danger
D.that people all over the world are in danger
B
The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programmes. Many people love him. So he is a little proud.
One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger all by himself. He begins to go across the USA.
On his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.
At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programmes and in real life. The movie is very instructive.
( ) 51. What is Bolt?
A. He likes watching TV. B. He lives in New York.
C. He is a lonely cat. D. He is a dog star.
( ) 52. Bolt has to go miles to go back to his world.
A. 2,000 B.1, 000 C.20, 000 D.10, 000
( ) 53. What is Rhino?
A. It is a cat. B. It is a pig. C. It is a mouse. D. It is a rabbit.
( ) 54. Bolt meets on his way.
A. a friend B. a tiger C. a rabbit D. many strange animals
( ) 55. What’s the meaning of the word “instructive” in Chinese?
A.滑稽的 B.有趣的 C.有教育意义的 D.好看的
C
Animals, including insects, don’t have a ‘language’ like ours. They do not ‘talk’ to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating(交流) with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of ‘language’. When a cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look powerful(有力的). This warns other animals. When a bee(蜜蜂) has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot ‘tell’ the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals ‘say’ things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like“Oh” or “Ah” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
( ) 56. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Animals have languages like human beings.
B. Bees communicate with each other by dancing.
C. Animals can use words.
D. Animals are brave.
( ) 57. A rabbit uses its tail to .
A. warn other rabbits when they are in danger
B. tell other rabbits where food is
C. make itself look powerful
D. help it to run fast
( ) 58. When a cobra is angry, it .
A. makes a loud noise B. raises its head
C. moves up and down D. does a little dance
( ) 59. Several different sounds can be made by a .
A. rabbit B. bee C. bird D. fish
( ) 60. From the passage, we know that use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.
A. all living things B. all animals
C. some birds D. human beings
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
61. Her family went to see her off at the________(机场)yesterday afternoon.
62. Many people are killed in traffic________(事故)in the world every day.
63. I think your food is very________(with a pleasant taste).
64. When we were children, we loved to walk through the ________(large areas of land with trees).
65. —What’s your home________?
—It’s 56 Nanjing Road, Tongzhou City.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式，使句子通顺。
peace mouse bad you easy
66. Birds like living in the nature reserve because they can find food________.
67. Nantong is a quiet and ________city.
68. Please help ________to some food ,boys !
69. When baby pandas are born, they look like little white________.
70. Your work is bad but hers is ________,mine is the worst of all.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
rain buy play listen come
71. Look, the children ____________basketball on the playground.
72. My cousin ____________to the radio when I came in.
73. It is very cloudy .I think it____________.
74. I will tell her the news if she ____________to see me next week.
75. —When ____________you ___________the car?
—Last year.
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据要求，改写下列句子。
76. It takes about two hours to fly to Beijing.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take to fly to Beijing?
77. She first met her husband in 1980.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she first meet her husband?
78. Jim usually has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Jim usually ________lunch at school?
79. Those students are going to do some exercise.(改为否定句)
Those students________ going to do________ exercise.
80. Kitty is shorter than Peter.(保持句意基本不变)
Kitty is not so________ ________Peter.
七、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的题目，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have (81) m money but she was very kind.
One day a young man named Bill came to her (82) d . He was very thin. He was very hungry and (83) a the old woman for help. The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had (84) d together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to (85) t some potatoes with him. He thanked her and left.
Ten years later, Bill came (86) b to the old woman’s door again and gave her a bag of (87) m . She was surprised. Bill said,“Ten years age you gave me some (88) p . I grew some potato plants. From those plants, Now I’m a (89) r farmer. But I never forget how (90) k you were to me.”
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
八、书面表达 （共10分）
根据内容提示用英语写一篇短文，词数：70词左右。
内容提示：
1.昨天周六天气晴朗。你父母带你去参观北京动物园（the Beijing Zoo）。
2.上午，你们看到了很多动物：有趣的猴子，强壮的老虎，很多漂亮的鸟儿，还有其它动物。
3.在这些动物中，你最喜欢大熊猫，因为你认为它们是最可爱（loveliest）的动物。
4.午饭后，你们在商店买了一些纪念品（souvenir）。
_________________________________
八年级英语材料及参考答案
第一部分 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。（10%）
1. 1. W: What is the keyboard used for?
M: You can use this set of keys for typing.
2. W: What do you often do after work every day?
M: I like watching TV at home.
3. W: Have you been to New York?
M: Never, but I am going to visit the Statue of Liberty this summer.
4. W: Where is Mr Black?
M: He has gone to Japan. He wants to visit Mount Fuji.
5. W: Is this your first visit to China?
M: No. I came here in 1980 and 1990.
6. W: The music is too loud. I can’t hear what you said.
M: Sorry, Madam.
7. W: You speak too fast for me to catch your words.
M: But you must listen to me carefully.
8. M: How often do you exercise?
W: I keeping running every day, sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.
9. W: When did the film begin?
M: At a quarter to six. But when I got to the cinema, it had already been on for ten minutes.
10. W: I’m poor at English. Do you know much about English?
M: No, I don’t, either.
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题（10%）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: Well, Ann. I’m going to Hong Kong for a holiday tomorrow.
W: Really? What time do you have to be at the airport, Tom?
M: Well, my plane will take off at 8:00 a.m. So I want to get there before 7:00.
W: You’ll have to get up early. Have you got a clock?
M: Yes, I have.
W: Can you visit John when you get there?
M: I have his phone number. I can give him a call from the airport.
W: That’s a good idea. Maybe he’ll arrive to meet you at the airport.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
M: I saw you in the computer room yesterday afternoon, Shirley. What were you doing there?
W: I was looking for some information. I would like some photos for my project.
M: Oh, I thought you were watching TV at home.
W:No. I’m so busy. We’ll have a fashion week. Iam getting ready for it.
M: Have you got what you want?
W: Great. There are all kinds of pictures on the Internet. But it’s hard to choose.
M: Oh, you must type in the right key word.
W: Sure. Someone helped me later.
M: That’s to say, you can search for things on the Internet alone now?
W: He taught me carefully. Er… I think I can do the job by myself now.
听一篇短文, 回答16-20小题。(听两遍)
Our car stopped at the foot of the hill, near the small house. The door was locked. But from outside, we saw there was nothing expensive except a bed. It was difficult for us to think its owner had thousands of trees on the hill. We sat on the stones under a big tree. About half an hour later, an old man came back with a large dog. It was Mr Zhang. He came here fifteen years ago and there were no trees on the hill but some grass. He kept planting trees every year. He saved everything but spent much money on it. It was difficult for us to think he was the richest man in the village.
参考答案
一、听力 CBBCC BACBB BACCA CCCAB
二、单项选择
三、完型填空
四、阅读理解
五、词汇
A)
B)
C)
六、句型转换
七、短文填空
八书面表达

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