2014学年高二英语上册期中调研检测试题(带答案)
逍遥学能 2014-01-11 09:50
广东广雅中学2014学年第一学期高二英语期中试题
暨模块五测试
全卷满分150分
命题人:高二英语备课组
I卷 听力
一、听力理解。(共15题,每小题1分,共15分。每段对话读两遍。)
听第一段对话,回答1-3小题。
1.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. husband and wife. B. colleagues. C. classmates. D. patient and doctor.
2. Who is/are going to France with the female speaker’s parents?
A. Susan. B. the female speaker. C. Both A and B. D. No one.
3. What can you learn from the conversation?
A. The male speaker has ten children.
B. The male speaker thinks that his family is too big.
C. The male speaker is in a rich family.
D. The male speaker won’t live close to his parents in the future.
听第二段对话,回答4-6小题。
4. What was the woman possibly working as?
A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A housekeeper D. A policewoman
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the dialogue?
A. The man was asking several questions about the house.
B. The woman’s house had been broken into.
C. The woman did not understand why someone was able to break into the house.
D. The man was not sure whether he had closed all the windows on Friday night.
6. What will the woman do next?
A. Look around the house.
B. Ask other people questions.
C. Call the police.
D. Find something that was missing in the house.
听第三段对话,用完整的句子简单回答7-10题。
7. Why does the man make a call?
A:________________________________________
8. What happened to the larger bedroom?
A:________________________________________
9. How does the man like the 2-bedroom?
A:________ ________________________________
10. How much should the man pay if he wants to rent the apartment for two months?
A:________________________________________
听下面一段独白,根据所听的内容,把所缺部分填在题号为11-15的空格中。独白读两遍。
My parents ran a small restaurant. The restaurant was open 24 hours a day, ____11___. And my first job when I was six years old was ___12___ for customers. My duties increased as I grew older. By age ten I was clearing tables and washing plates. My father made it clear that I had to ___13___. I had to be on time, hard-working, and polite to the customers. I was never paid for any work I did. One day I ___14___ of telling Dad I thought he should give me ten pounds a week. He said, "OK. Then how about you paying me for the three meals a day when you eat here and for the times you bring in your friends ___15___?" He figured I owed him about 40 pounds a week. This taught me quite a lot.
二、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,共15分)
16. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _________ the way they actually are.
A. as B. or C. but D. and
17. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
18. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is .
A. what B. which C. how D. where
19. Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales, please?
A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who
20. The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than_______.?
A. ours ? B. those of ours? C. it had for ours? D. it did for us
21. In April last year, thousands of holiday-makers in Europe remained ___________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck
22. Doctor have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine _______.
A. like directed B. to be directed
C. as directed D. so that directed
23. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dinning table already ________ for a meal to be cooked.
A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid
24. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.
A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out
25. Though ___________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprising B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised
26 .---What do you think made her so upset?
---_____________ her hometown.
A. As she missed B. Missed C. Because of missing D. Missing
23.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.
A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke
28.________ entered the classroom _________ the bell rang.
A. We hardly had, before B. Hardly had we, when
C. Hardly had we, than D. Hardly did we, when
29.Now a lot of new technologies can ___________ problems in industry.
A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solving
C. apply to solve D. apply to solving
30.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, __________ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Which came first, the chicken or the egg? This is one of life’s __31__ questions and people have been debating about it for thousands of years. Now scientists believe they have solved this __32__. Researchers from Sheffield and Warwick Universities in England discovered the answer __33__. They used a super computer to observe the shell-making process while a new shell was __34__. Then they found one protein called OC17 that is __35__ for forming eggshell. This is only found inside a chicken’s body, which is proof that the __36__ came first. The team was __37__ looking at how animals and birds make eggshells but suddenly made their surprising __38__. The big question now is where chickens came from. The __39__ is from dinosaurs.
The research team said eggshells are one of nature’s most __40__ creations. Professor John Harding from the team told reporters: “Understanding how chickens make eggshells is fascinating in itself, but it can also be __41__ in designing new materials.” Eggshells are very lightweight but incredibly strong. Even the most up-to-date materials __42__ by the world’s top engineers can not produce anything as __43__ as an eggshell. Professor Harding added that __44__ eggshells could help to cure bone diseases and design materials for the construction industry.“Nature has found wonderful ways that __45__ for all kinds of problems in materials science and technology ― we can learn a lot from them.” he said.
31. A.strangestB.bestC.oldest D.longest
32. A.puzzleB.storyC.historyD.idea
33. A. on purposeB. by chanceC.without hesitationD. at work
34. A.breakingB.changingC.disappearingD.forming
35. A.necessaryB.easyC.kindD.impossible
36. A.eggB.eggshellC.chickenD.dinosaur
37. A.obviouslyB.originallyC.thoughtfullyD.surprisingly
38. A.inventionB.mistakeC.statementD.discovery
39. A.answerB.researchC.keyD. egg
40. A.strangeB.ridiculousC.funnyD. amazing
41. A.hopefulB.helpfulC.respectfulD. colorful
42. A.boughtB.cutC.designedD.carried
43. A.brilliantB.ordinaryC.1ightD. strong
44. A.findingB.watchingC.studyingD.making
45. A.happen B.work C.wait D.look
四、阅读(共20题,每题2分,共40分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)
A
Britons Learn to Forgive
LEEDS, England ─ A Leeds University psychology (心理学) professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.
"The hatred we hold within us is a cancer," Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London ─ a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said. "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past".
46.From this passage we know that ______.
A. high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hatred
B. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
C. without hatred, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart
D. people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
47.If you are angry with somebody, you should ______.
A. try your best to defeat him or her
B. never meet him or her again
C. persuade him or her to have a talk with you
D. try to build up a positive attitude towards the person
48. In Hart's first 20-week workshop, people there can ___.
A. meet their enemies
B. change their minds
C. enjoy the professor's speech
D. learn how to quarrel with others
49. If you are a member in Hart' s workshop, you'll ______.
A. pay much money to Hart
B. go to the workshop every night
C. attend a gathering twice a month
D. pour out everything stored in your mind
50. The author wrote this passage in order to ________.
A. persuade us to go to Hart's workshop
B. tell us the news about Hart's workshop
C. tell us how to run a workshop like Hart's
D. help us to look at various kinds of angers
B
In Stockholm, the Swedish Academy has chosen the British author Doris Lessing for the 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature.
The selection of Doris Lessing for a Nobel was popular among the hundreds of journalists gathered for the announcement in Stockholm.
Permanent Secretary of the Swedish Academy Horace Engdahl said with skepticism, fire and visionary power Lessing has subjected a divided civilization to scrutiny.
Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia - modern-day Iran - to British parents, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14.
A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer's wife and her black servant.
A member of the British Communist Party during the 1950s and a campaigner against nuclear arms and South African apartheid, Lessing was for years banned from that country and from Rhodesia.
Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism. A disjointed study of the mind of the main character, Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics and communism, relationships with men and sex, and Jungian analysis and dream interpretation.
Lessing's themes shifted to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s she was fascinated with the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism. Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditionalist critics, but she has continued to win new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001.
Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing's selection.
"She is one of the truly great writers - of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction," Engdahl said. "She is one of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature."
At 87, Doris lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature laureate since the first prizes were awarded in 1901. Each Nobel Prize is this year accompanied by a check for approximately $1.4 million.
51. How old was Doris Lessing when she published her first novel?
A. 14 B. 26 C. 31 D. 50
52. Which of the following about The Grass is Singing is true?
A. It is mainly about racial conflict between the whites and the blacks in the US.
B. The main characters are a white farmer’s wife and her black servant.
C. It was published in Africa.
D. It was Doris Lessing’s most famous novel.
53. We can infer from the passage that __________.
A. Journalists are very interested in the election of Doris Lessing’s for Nobel Prize.
B. Doris Lessing regard The Golden Notes as a pioneering work of feminism.
C. Doris Lessing has written about many different subjects.
D. Many writers have the courage to stick to the equality between the male and female experience.
54. The underlined word school in the last but one paragraph means________.
A. institution for educating children
B. college or university
C. department of a university
D. group of writers, thinkers
55. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Doris Lessing wins Nobel Prize for literature.
B. The greatest British female writer.
C. The oldest Nobel Prize winner.
D. 2007 Nobel Prize announced in Stockholm.
C
In America, drivers’ education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver’s education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.
The course is divided up into two parts: class time for learning laws and regulations and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students have a text from which they study the basic laws they must know to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone wanting to get a driver’s license.
Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel (steering wheel) and practice starting steering, backing up, parking, switching lanes, turning corners, and all the other maneuvers (操作) required to drive a car. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hour blocks of time. Thus, each student gets half an hour driving time per outing. The instructor and “driver” sit in the front seats and the other three students sit in the back.
Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes, one on the driver’s side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. Thus, if the student driver should run into difficulties the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced and prone to driving slowly.
After the student has passed the driver’s education course and reached the appropriate age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a designated state office to take their driver’s test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all three tests in order to be given a driver’s license. If the person did well in his or her driver’s education class, he or she will pass the test with flying colors and get a driver’s license.
56. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Driving Classes.B. Driving Learning.
C. Driving Course.D. Driving Experience.
57.In America, the driver’s course mentioned above _____.
A. is considered as part of the advanced education
B. is given to any student wanting to get a driver’s license
C. is carried on at the same time as other courses
D. is offered to all the students of Grade 2 in high schools
58.To prevent accidents, a drivers Ed car _____.
A. has a sign inside itB. has two sets of brakes
C. is big enough to hold five personsD. can’t run very fast
59.Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their driver’s license?
A. They must be 16 years of age.
B. They should go to have their driver’s test.
C. They must have their eyes examined.
D. They ought to do well in their driver’s course.
60.In the last sentence, “with flying colors” means _____.
A. happilyB. successfullyC. colorfullyD. quickly
第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卷上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是几个国际节日的简要介绍:
A. Wharfedale Festival of Performing Arts West Yorkshire, the United Kingdom
Young people are invited to compete in this art festival with classes covering speech, guitar, dance, poetry and short story writing, and so on. The previous year's winners are invited back to perform again at a special concert. With a long and well-known history behind it, this well-attended competition is a kind of forerunner of popular television talent contests such as Pop Idol.
B. Sydney Writers' Festival Sydney, Australia
Held at Sydney's Wharf 4/5, the annual Sydney Writers' Festival is the biggest literary event of its kind in Australia and one of the biggest book fairs in the world. Attracting a mix of authors, poets, editors, publishers and book lovers, this is a great event at which people can look through thousands of titles while enjoying workshops, book reading and seminars.
C. Flipside Festival Singapore
As part of the Singapore Arts Festival Outreach Programme, Flipside aims to reach a much wider audience with three weeks of lively, fun street performances. Flipside promises to bring out the adventurous side of you with a combination of physical theatre and mind games as well as free outdoor performances such as music performances from local singers.
D. Hay Festival Hay on Wye, the United Kingdom
The little market town, Hay, has a population of 1500 and no fewer than 39 bookshops. It bills itself as the world's first and most distinguished book town, and is, therefore, a perfect place for a literary festival. The festival is a celebration of great writing. There are events including film screenings and musical concerts and the bookshops remain open throughout.
E. Bergen International Festival Bergen, Norway
Founded in 1953, the Bergen International Festival presents an impressive cast of outstanding international artists in the fields of music, ballet, opera and other performing arts. More than 120 events take place in late May to early June, which is a time of beautiful spring weather. The main festival venue is the Grieg Hall while the smallest and most unusual is an old trolley bus with seating for just 33 people.
F. Nuits Sonores Lyon, France
Held each May, this relatively new festival brings together some of the biggest club DJs from around the world. The focus is on electronic dance music, but it also embraces all musical forms ranging from hip hop to jazz. For those that want to see daylight hours after a hard night clubbing, there is a wide variety of cultural events during the day ranging from special festival food programmes to films.
II卷
五、语法填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1~10的相应位置上。
Many people think teachers give pupils too __1__ homework. They say that it is __2__ (necessary) for children to work at home in their free time. __3__, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are __4__ pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.
Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework __5__ (give) to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was useless, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which __6__ (stop) homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one __7__. Similar arrangement also exists in some British schools.
Most people agree that homework is not fair. A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much __8__ (good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television __9__. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take __10__ interest at all in their children’s homework
六、课文背诵(共5空,每空1分,共5分)
It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades's life. He immediately asked __11__ for bandages, but when nobody could __12__, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these to treat __13__ to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by __14__ until the police and __15__ arrived.
七、单词填写(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
用下列单词的正确形式填空:
16. We went to a beautiful town and spent a/an _________________ (forget) day.
17. I have no _______________ (inform) about where he has gone.
18. The composer is also a __________________ (gift) pianist.
19. When Susan fell off her cycle , her only ______________ (injure) was a twisted ankle.
20. The fireman ______________ (brave) went into the burning house.
21. Try to make some __________________ (adjust) of your differences so that you can work together without quarrels.
22. This ancient book contains _______________ (describe) of China.
23. The new book is full of ______________ (challenge) ideas.
24. It causes a lot of ______________ (convenience) when the buses don’t come.
25. How can you ____________ (tolerance) all that noise while you are working?
八、翻译 (20个空,每空0.5分。每空填一个词,共10分)
26. 只有愿意发挥想象,你才能读得进这本书。
_______ if you are willing to use your imagination will you be able to become ________ in this book.
27. 值得称赞的是,史密斯先生愿意无私帮助我们完成.
To his ____________, Mr. Smith __________________ offered to help us with the project.
28. 我们应该乐观向上,永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。
We should be _____________ and always keep a _____________ ____________towards life.
29. 她指责比尔对她说谎,但这无法让其他人相信。
She _______________ Bill of ________________ to her, but failed to ____________ others of it.
30. 这个公司为顾客提供各式服务。
This company _______________ a _______________ of services ____________ its customers.
31. 在某人受伤时,懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。
It is a _____________ of first aid ___________ can make a real _________ when someone is hurt.
32. 只有专心工作才能进步。
One must concentrate _______________ his work in order to ___________ progress.
33. 出生于北京的一个工人家庭,她5岁就开始打乒乓球。
________ into a worker’s family in Beijing, she began to play table tennis ________ the age of five.
九、基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
假设你是学校学生会的一员,为了保护我们的地球家园,你发出了低碳生活的倡议,并制作了如下图的海报。
请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份倡议书。
[写作内容]
1.低碳生活在节约资源,保护环境中起着越来越重要的作用。
2.我们可以养成这些低碳生活习惯。
3. 提出呼吁。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
参考答案
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1. much 2. unnecessary 3. Moreover 4. that 5. given
6. stopped 7. another 8. better 9. on 10. no
六、课文背诵(共5空,每空1分,共5分)
11.a number of nearby people 12. put their hands on any 13. the most severe injuries
14.applying pressure to the wounds 15. ambulance
七、单词拼写(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
16. unforgettable 17. information 18. gifted 19. injury 20. bravely
21. adjustment 22. description(s) 23. challenging 24. inconvenience 25. tolerate
八、翻译(20个空,每空0.5分。每空填一个词,共10分)
26. Only …absorbed 27. credit… selflessly/ unselfishly 28. optimistic… positive attitude
29. accused… lying… convince 30. provides… variety… for 31. knowledge… that…difference 32. on… make 33. Born… at
九、作文(共1小题,满分15分)
Dear friends:
Do you want to live in a beautiful world? So it is our responsibility to have low carbon life style, which matters more and more in energy saving and environmental protection. To fulfill it, we should bear the following habits in mind. First, it’s important to turn off taps and lights and recycle everything recyclable in our daily life. What’s more, while sticking to the habit of setting the temperature of your air conditioner at above 26℃ in summer and eating fruits and vegetables on seasons, we should also climb stairs under the fifth floor instead of taking lifts. Let’s all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother ? the earth.
Thank you!
听力稿 对话1
W: My parents were discussing our holiday plans yesterday. They're taking Susan and me to France. Where are you going?
M: Nowhere. It'll be too much money with nine of us ten children.
W: I suppose so. But at least you can have a good time together. Susan's too young. I often feel lonely and wish I had someone to share things with.
M: I've got too many people to share with. As soon as I'm old enough, I'll have to leave school and get a job to help the family. Anyhow I couldn't study. I share a room with three brothers and there's always noise.
W: But when you're old enough, some of you will still live close enough to keep in touch with your parents. And you must have a lot of fun.
M: Yes, that's true. Life is never dull. But when I get married, I won't have more than two children.
对话2
W: Now, you say you're not sure how the thieves got in. Before I look around, can I ask you a few questions about the house?
M: Of course.
W: Do you lock the front door when you go out? Do you always lock the front door?
M: Yes, and I am sure I locked it yesterday.
W: Ok, what about the windows?
M: Well, the downstairs ones are always locked. We even have a lock on the little one in the hall.
W: And upstairs?
M: Well, I think most of the windows were probably locked. They were all locked on Friday.
W: And you didn't open any on Friday night?
M: No, I am sure I didn't.
W: Well, I can't understand it. Let's go and look around. Perhaps I'll notice something you've missed.
对话3
M: Hello! I'm calling about the apartment you advertised in the paper this morning. Is it still available?
W: There were two: a 3-bedroom and 2-bedroom. But the larger one has been rented.
M: That's OK. I was only interested in the 2-bedroom. Can you tell me what it's like?
W: Well, it's quite spacious and has sun most of the day. It also has an eat-in kitchen and plenty of closet place.
M: That sounds good. The ad said the rent was $525 a month. Does that include heating and electricity?
W: No.
M: I see. And what about parking.
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