2013届高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案）

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分：听力
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to Lily?
A. She broke her legs last week.
B. She broke her arm last week.
C. She lost her alarm clock last week.
2. How does the man arrive there?
A. By Bicycle. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Mary is healthier than she seems.
B. Mary is sure in good health.
C. Mary is in poor health like her.
4. Where will the man go for the summer vacation?
A. Tokyo. B. London. C. Kyoto.
5. What are the speakers talking?
A. Their neighbor’s dog. B. Their neighbor’s garden. C. Their neighbor’s character.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段。回答第6~7题。
6. Why does Greener World develop educational programs for schools?
A. To show children how the oceans are being polluted.
B. To tell children why over-fishing can happen.
C. To make a contribution to these schools.
7. Where will a speech be delivered?
A. In Greener World’s meeting hall.
B. In the man’s school meeting hall.
C. In the woman’s school meeting hall.
听第7段，回答第8~9题。
8. Where will the woman move to?
A. Guangzhou. B. Hangzhou C. Hanzhong.
9. When was the woman born?
A. On October11, 1968.B. On October 21, 1968.C. On October11, 1986
听第8段材料。回答第10~12题。
10. What’s wrong with the man’s camera?
A. Its battery runs out very quickly.
B. Its button doesn’t work properly.
C. Its screen always goes black.
11. What’s the type of the man’s camera?
A. IXUS210. B. IXUS220. C. IXUS310.
12. Where is the repair center?
A. On the 17th floor, No. 1553 Palace Street.
B. On the 7th floor, No. 1553 Palace Street.
C. On the 7th floor, No. 1535 Palace Street.
听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。
13. What course should the man take in order to graduate this year?
A. A science course. B.A medical course. C. An art course.
14. What was the man poor at in high school?
A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Math.
15. Which course will the man probably choose at last?
A. Biology. B. Geology. C. Astronomy.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man can’t tolerate the smell in the lab.
B. Dr. Cook taught the woman astronomy last term.
C. The woman is taking a drama course right now.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17. What makes it possible for Nancy to fly anywhere in the world?
A. Her high annual salary.
B. Support of her flight company.
C. Flexible schedule and cheap tickets.
18. What do AAI volunteers do besides delivering donations?
A. Help needy children with their studies.
B. Plant gardens, dig wells, and build clinics.
C. Dance and sing songs with needy children.
19. What made Nancy have a strong desire to give and then create AAI?
A. The loss of her father.
B. Local people’ s suffering from poverty.
C. Her trips to modern cities.
20. What do we know about AAI?
A. Most of its volunteers work in local communities.
B. It has a history of fifty-four years.
C. It has more than 3,000 volunteers now.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空 (共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分)
21. Without____ thorough understanding of China’s specific conditions, you can’t have ____ say over the only-child policy.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
22. The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any _____.
A. cost B. charge C. payment D. price
23. ?The battery in my cell phone is running low.
?I _____that last night before we went to bed.
A. was noticing B. have noticed C. would notice D. had noticed
24. I don’t think ___ of his parents are home. They usually go out for a walk at the moment.
A. one B. any C. either D. both
25. ? Did you see who killed the little girl?
? No, so quickly ___ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.
A. did the car speed by B. the car speed by
C. does the car speed by D. the car speeds by
26. It is the theory ____the earth turns around the sun____ changes the world.
A. that; what B. what; that C. that; which D. that; that
27. ? What does the sign over there read?
? No person ___smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in the public places.
A. will B. may C. shall D. must
28. We have faith that the project, if ___ according to the plan, will definitely work out well.
A. carrying out B. being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out
29. Miss Li ___as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it.
A. serves B. served C. has served D. had served
30. _____his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.
A. In spite of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. In place of
31. ?May I use your new car? I want to go to see my sick father in the countryside.
?It’s over there. _____.
A. Feel free B. Got it C. No problem D. It depends
32. A harmonious society is very important , so all the laws must be strictly ______.
A. watched B. observed C. carried D. handled
33. ? Is there any particular soup you would like to have?
? _______ you select is all right with me.
A. Whatever B. Anything C. No matter what D. Whichever
34. ?Are you free after school?
?worry, I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ____ for help.
A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor
35. When ____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _____nervous or anxious.
A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feeling C. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's early July right now and all I can think of is how I'm going to live through the year financially. 36 prices rising as fast as ants on bread, I wonder how we can 37 it. I can't imagine what a five-person family with one income is 38 right now. You could buy so many things with ten dollars in the past, but today ten dollars in my pocket 39 I worked overtime last week!
In the past, I 40 turned the light off when I left a room or turned my computer off when I wasn't using it, but these days, I open the fridge and 41 it as quickly as I can. I 42 more heat because lowering the temperature means a 43 electric bill.
We have a budget. Prices keep 44 and our pay doesn't. Don't get me wrong. We have enough to 45 our bills, keep food in the house, and put 46 in our cars, but that's about it. There hasn't been much 47 in our house for the past few months.
48 going out to dinner, we invite people over "potluck(百乐餐，自带饮食的聚会)". I've never been a potluck person. I always had more than 49 food at any event I held at my house. 50 now I ask everyone to bring something. I hate to do it, but I can’t 51 not to do it.
We aren't having a big family vacation this year instead of taking a weekend to go camping on days we already have 52 . We are eating lots of pasta(意大利面食) these days.
As John Mayor sings it—"waiting on the world to change". I am 53 wondering whether it's going to change for the better or continue to get 54 . All I know for sure is that we have to change our budget more 55 , turn more lights off and eat more pasta!
36.A.WithB.WhileC.AsD.If
37.A.get along B.get overC.get acrossD.get through
38.A.dealing B.doingC.makingD.solving
39.A.remainsB.suggestsC.showsD.means
40.A.evenB.neverC.everD.always
41.A.widenB.closeC.removeD.switch
42.A.tookB.takeC.will takeD.have taken
43.A.higherB.moreC.less D.lower
44.A.raisingB.sinkingC.risingD.decreasing
45.A.buyB.wasteC.spendD.pay
46.A.paintB.waterC.oilD.gas
47.A.extraB.elseC.enoughD.adequate
48.A.No moreB.In placeC.Instead ofD.Except for
49.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many
50.A.Though B.As C.Until D.But
51.A.standB.bearC.affordD.buy
52.A.offB.awayC.alongD.over
53.A.expectingB.waitingC.witnessingD.attending
54.A.bestB.longerC.harderD.unlucky
55.A.easilyB.sadlyC.suddenlyD.often
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）
A
I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car．I had just come from the car wash and was waiting for my wife to get out of work．
Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum．From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money．There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don't want to be bothered．This was one of those "don't want to be bothered times"．
" I hope he doesn't ask me for any money," I thought．
He didn't．He came and sat on the edge of the pavement in front of the bus stop but he didn't look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus．After a few minutes he spoke．
"That's a very pretty car," he said．
He was in rags but he had an air of dignity around him．His badly-grown blond beard kept more than his face warm．
I said, "thanks," and continued wiping off my car．He sat there quietly as I worked．The expected plea（乞求） for money never came．As the silence between us widened, something inside said, "ask him if he needs any help．" I was sure that he would say "yes" but I held true to the inner voice．
"Do you need any help?" I asked．
He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget．We often look for wisdom in great men and women．We expect it from those of higher learning and achievements．I expected nothing but an outstretched dirty hand．He spoke the three words that shook me．
"Don't we all?" he said．
56. Why did the writer parked his car before the mall?
A. Because he wanted to pick up his wife．
B. Because he wanted to show off his car．
C. Because he wanted to wipe off his car．
D. Because he wanted to do some shopping．
57. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "bum" in Paragraph 2?
A. dustman B. driver C. beggar D. robber
58. Which is the best title for this text?
A. A good husband B. Didn't he need help?
C. Don't we all? D. One should be generous
B
The parents of a troubled teen may feel unsure as to whom to turn to in order to find help for their child. They may feel as if they have exhausted all of their options, and sometimes they are on the verge of giving up. But there is hope. Schools for troubled teens offer discipline and in some cases, drug treatment programs that can provide important life skills, and more importantly, a fresh start.
The following is a list of the most effective types of schools for troubled teens. Not every facility is a match for every child, but by knowing the differences between them, parents can make a better educated decision about where to send their teenager.
Boarding Schools
When a child is unable to deal with the relative freedom of a standard school day, boarding schools might be a good choice. At boarding schools, the child lives in a dorm setting, where almost every minute of the day is scheduled by school administrators.
Treatment Centers
When a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, a residential center that specializes in young people is an outstanding way to help them break the cycle of addiction. Treatment centers feature individual and group counseling to help identify the root causes of the drug problem and help develop the life skills needed to stay clean when the program is over.
Wilderness Programs
Designed to help improve the discipline and self-reliance of the child, wilderness programs send kids back to nature. By placing them in a foreign and sometimes uncomfortable setting, wilderness programs hope to improve children’s behavior. Programs generally include hikes, exercise programs and team building exercises.
Boot Camps
Boot camps are the most extreme style of school for troubled teens. These facilities are modeled after actual military boot camps, where the individual must get into shape, work as part of a team, and follow a long, hard set of rules and regulations. However, boot camps might not be the best choice for a teen with a drug addiction.
59. Who would be the intended readers of the passage?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Experts.
60. As the author suggests schools for troubled teens______.
A. can be a good choice for some desperate parents
B. are becoming more and more popular with teens in trouble
C. can completely change troubled teens
D. care more about discipline than life skills
61. According to the passage, boarding schools_____.
A. provide children with more freedom
B. have their students’ time managed carefully
C. pay much attention to team building exercises
D. can make children feel safer
62. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce schools for troubled teens.
B. To show some problems of troubled teens.
C. To teach parents how to educate their children.
D. To remind parents to care for their children.
C
You get all sorts of demands, and the mark of a good hotel is to supply whatever is asked for without sounding surprised. If a guest asks for rubbers gloves, you don’t ask why. You say, “No problem. What color do you want?”
There have been some demands which, much as I would have liked to fill, I couldn’t. A Japanese businessman, for example, thought the manager of a hotel was like his girlfriend so he asked me to marry him to the woman he loved. There was one time, however, we did help out. A young man thought that if he asked his girlfriend to marry him at the Ritz(瑞士著名的豪华酒店)she would say yes. He asked us to put the ring in a cake, and she accepted.
Top hotels are used more and more to impress. They are used for doing business. If you’ve got something to sell, take your clients(客户) to the best hotel where the surroundings are quite helpful. A friend of mine working at Savoy Hotel tells the story about a man who gave him 5 pounds to say “Good morning, Mr. Smith saying, “I do wish they would leave me alone at this place.”
According to Julian Payne, the most powerful people in any hotel are the porters, who carry bags for hotel guests. “Porters can do almost anything. They can get you tables at the best restaurants or tickets for a popular concert. Don’t ask me how they do it or what their deal is because I don’t know. Most of them have been there for years. They know more about the history of the hotel and the guests than anyone else. They are invaluable. A head porter will come in even on his day off so he can say hello to someone he remembers visiting the hotel years ago.”
63. When guests ask for something strange, the manager of a good hotel would think _____.
A. how he can meet their needs
B. why they have such demands
C. what problems the hotels has
D. who is the best person to go to
64. Why are the porters considered the most powerful people in expensive hotels?
A. They sell tickets for concerts
B. They can complete difficult tasks
C. They know the history of hotels
D. They usually work in a hotel for a long time
65. Which of the following examples explains “we did help out?”
A. The hotel bought a ring for a young lady
B. A Japanese married the woman he loved
C. The manager once acted as a captain
D. A young lady agreed to marry her boyfriend
66. By saying “I do wish they would leave me alone at this place”, Mr. Smith_____.
A. showed that he disliked such people at the hotel
B. gave the impression that he was a constant guest
C. tried to make his clients feel sorry for him
D. sounded as if he was tired of such greeting
D
Scientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world’s biggest pyramids: the Pyramid of the Sun, north of Mexico City. They’re putting lots of small, high-tech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of its secrets. For thousands of years, people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids.
The people who built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside. However, there always have been some smart thieves in history. Now, almost all of Egypt’s pyramids have been robbed, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, which is the largest pyramid in the world. It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing.
In AD 820, an Arab king named Abdullah AL Manum got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look. Inside the pyramid, they found three rooms—the Queen’s Chamber, the Grand Gallery and the King’s Chamber. But to their surprise, the men didn’t find the treasures they wanted. The Queen’s and King’s Chambers were both empty! Where were the King’s mummy and his treasures? Had someone already taken them away? The huge stone doors at the pyramid’s entrance were still closed when AL Manum’s men went inside. How had the thieves got in and out?
Since then, many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid to have a look or to try to take things. But still, no other chambers or walkways have been found.
In 2002, an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid. Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid, but they only found a mysterious locked stone door.
67. The first two paragraphs were written to show that ____.
A. the Pyramid of the Sun is an unusual historic building
B. ancient Egyptian emperors were cruel
C. construction workers led a hard life in ancient Egypt
D. the secrets of the pyramids remain to be uncovered
68. What is the purpose of making some secret doors to the pyramids? _______.
A. To try to unlock some of its secrets
B. To stop robbers from finding the treasures inside
C. To refuse some visitors all over the world into it
D. To tell the truth to the people in the future
69. Which of the following is NOT true to the Great Pyramid of Khufu? ______.
A. It is the largest pyramid in the world.
B. It is the only one of the ancient wonders that is still standing.
C. Abdullah AL Manum took the King’s mummy and his treasures away
D. Scientists found a mysterious locked stone door to the Great Pyramid
70. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Pyramid of the Sun
B. The Great Pyramid of Khufu
C. A Mysterious Locked Stone Door
D. Unlocking the Doors of History
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer. 71 In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.
Know the danger
Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur. 72 The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.
Drink plenty of water
73 Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently.
74
Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管)， and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.
Take action
What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?
Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler. 75
A. Dress for the occasion
B. Weather-related causes
C. In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.
D. You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot.
E. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.
F. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.
G. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.
第二卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
It is known to us all, paper burns easily. Yesterday, Mike, a six-year-old boy, made a paper box and then filled it for water. He then lit a candle and tries to burn the paper box. Much to his surprises, the paper box didn’t catch fire. Such curious was the child about the experiment that he asked for his father endless questions about it. His father, which is a teacher in a primary school, didn’t know how to ask these questions, but he didn’t pretend to understand. He did everything he could help his son solve the problem. This experience made Mike interesting in the study of modern science.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
随着人们环保意识的提高，越来越多的人选择低碳生活（low-carbon lifestyle）。假设你是校英语协会主席李华，请写一篇英语倡议书，从出行、购物、用水、用电四个方面倡议同学们选择低碳生活。
注意：1. 词数：120左右；
2. 开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；
3. 参考词汇：排放emission
Dear fellow students,
Dear fellow students, let’s take action right now!


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