高二英语上册12月月考检测试题（带答案）

梁山二中11-12学年高二12月份质量检测
英语试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do tonight?
　A. Watch a movie. B. Enjoy a concert. C. Attend a party.
2. What does the woman say about James?
A. He is a quiet person. B. He is like a talking machine.
　C. He is sometimes very talkative.
3. What happened to the woman?
　A. She slipped on the floor. B. She stepped on the man’s foot.
　C. She dropped her food on the floor.
4. How did Sarah start the fire?
A. She repaired the electricity improperly.
B. She dropped a candle on the papers.
　C. She lit some papers by accident.
5. What is the man doing?
　A .Apologizing to the woman. B. Criticizing the woman.
　C. Asking the woman for help.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段，回答第6－7题
6.What are the speaker mainly talking about?
　A. A band. B. Tina’s boyfriend. C. The woman’s boyfriend.
7. What does the woman like?
A. The drummer.B. The guitarist. C. The keyboard player.
听第7段，回答第8-9题
8. Who is the woman phoning?
A. An advertiser.B. A house agent. C. A house owner.
9. What does the woman want to know about the apartment?
　A. The size. B. The price. C. The location.
听第8段材料，回答第10－12题
10. Why does the woman like to use the Internet?
A. To do a course. B. To be in touch with her family.
C. To get information.
11. What does the man hate?
A. His computer is too slow. B. He can’t follow the English soccer.
C. There are too many junk mails online.
12. What do the speakers agree?
A. It’s expensive to surf the internet.
B. It’s great to use the Internet to follow the sports news.
C. It’s hard to get information through the regular media.
听第9段材料，回答第13－16题
13. Where is the woman probably now?
A. On a street. B. At a subway station. C. At an airport.
14. What is the relationship between Fred and the woman?
A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Passenger and driver.
15. What should the woman do after getting off the train?
A. Go down the stairs. B. Go upstairs to take Exit.
C. Go straight to take the elevator.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She was late for her flight. B. She will be late for the meeting.
C. She is on her way to meet the man.
听第10段材料，回答第17－20题
17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Her job. B. Her family . C. Her interest.
18. How many brothers and sisters does the speaker have?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
19. What do we learn about the speaker?
A. She majored in psychology.
B. She often comes to her mum for advice.
C. She always sees the good sides of things.
20. How does the speaker feel in the end?
A. Bored. B. Satisfied. C. Discouraged.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．________ theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”． It will send _____ message to people around the world to care about the places where they live．
A．/…a B．The…a C．A…the D．/…the
22. As we joined the big crowd, I got ________ from my friends.
A. lostB. separated C. sparedD. missed
23. Rose found her toy bear _______ under the chair.
A. hiding B. to hide C. having hidden D. hidden
24. It is the _________ in Britain that young people often do not shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.
A. customB. habitC. hobbyD. favour
25．? Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you grow．
?________．You are welcome．
A．Yes, I do B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Not at all
26．Some people are worrying about the possibility ________ mobile phones could be responsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes(皮疹) to brain tumors．
A．that B．why C．how D．whether
27. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. to be written B. written C. being written D. having written
28．A salty diet may increase the risk of stomach cancer ________ 10 percent, South Korean researchers found in a study of more than 2 million people．
A．at B．to C．by D．for
29．Nearly four hundred supermarkets in Beijing are preparing to dim(使暗淡) their lights ________ the "Earth Hour 2010" on Saturday night．
A．honor B．honoring C．to honor D．having honored
30．Stronger and more lasting memories are likely to be formed ________a person is relaxed．
A．where B．unless C．when D．although
31. To improve their oral English, everyone in the class is supposed to ______ actively in these discussions.
A. participateB. attendC. enterD. take
32. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _____, I can’t speak too highly of him.
A. as a resultB. in a wordC. by the wayD. on the contrary
33. You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.
A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless
34. I feel like _________ a long walk. Would you like _______ with me?
A. taking; goingB. taking; to go C. to take; to goD. to take; going
35. When _______ to F1, I have little knowledge to if.
A. I comeB. they comeC. we comeD. it comes
第二节：完形填空（共小20题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a fine line between a parent who is active and open-minded and one that doesn’t know when to let go (放手). As my daughter, Nicole, prepares to leave home for college, I’m discovering how hard it is to stay on the 36 side of this line. When I hold 37 the apron strings (围裙带) connecting us, Nicole, eager to 38 independence, tries to loosen my grasp. What results is a (an) 39 mother-daughter, push-me, pull-you kind of tango.
For the past two years, it’s gone like this:
My question: “Have you thought of taking an advanced placement class (高阶课程) so that you can earn college credit?”
Nicole’s 40 : “No, I’m not interested in that.” ………
Two months ago, she was 41 to a great university. However, I was still the mother having a 42 time letting go. The night before the introductory meeting of the university, I had read the course catalog carefully and 43 courses which I thought looked good. We met on the campus the next afternoon, and Nicole’s face 44 with excitement. “I have had my entire schedule figured out,” she said. “Already?” I was astonished, 45 she should have discussed it with me. I examined the schedule. Nicole hadn’t taken a (an) 46 one of the courses I had suggested. Every course she had chosen 47 suited her interests. Just then I saw a mature, capable young woman with a 48 mind and the ability to shape her future. She no longer needed her mother’s 49 every decision she made. I felt proud, though still a bit 50 .
I 51 the lessons carefully. Nicole has struggled to learn over the past 18 years: 52 , sympathy, and hard work. There have been a few holes along the way. 53 , she is well-equipped and eager to 54 the future. The next step, I recognized, was mine to take: giving my daughter and myself the 55 we both needed.
36. A. leftB. rightC. either D. each
37. A. ontoB. upC. backD. out
38. A. keepB. refuseC. tasteD. bear
39. A. embarrassingB. relaxingC. livelyD. beautiful
40. A. commentB. wordC. conceptD. response
41. A. receivedB. invitedC. treatedD. accepted
42. A. goodB. greatC. hardD. easy
43. A. takenB. underlinedC. offeredD. emphasized
44. A. lit upB. built upC. turned upD. made up
45. A. imaginingB. thinkingC. hopingD. adding
46. A. onlyB. justC. evenD. single
47. A. mostlyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. slightly
48. A. sharpB. normalC. differentD. typical
49. A. encouragingB. evaluatingC. disagreeingD. agreeing
50. A. anxiousB. excitedC. sad D. tense
51. A. reviewedB. observedC. checked D. studied
52. A. abilityB. honestyC. responsibility D. punctuality
53. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. StillD. Besides
54. A. embraceB. discoverC. determineD. lead
55. A. characterB. strengthC. reliefD. independence
第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将改选项涂黑。
A
“Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton（骨骼）in the closet（衣橱）?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully. “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”
“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good, you know. Wasn’t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.
After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank in a faint（晕倒）, waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.
“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They’re both crazy,” she thought.
56.According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means ______.
A. a family honorB. a family secret
C. a family storyD. a family treasure
57.What can we learn about some Australians’ ancestors form Paragraph 2?
A. They were brought to Australia as prisoners.
B. They were the earliest people living in Australia.
C. They were involved in some crimes in Australia.
D. They were not regarded as criminals in their days.
58.Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?
A. She was curious about it.B. She planned to keep it for fun.
C. She needed it for her school task.D. She intended to scare her parents.
59.Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because ______.
A. they were crazy
B. they were over excited
C. they realized their misunderstanding
D. they both thought they had won the quarrel
B
If a person forgets names , places or facts ?and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping ?it may not mean you are getting old . It could be Alzheimer’s disease . So it’s important to see a doctor as soon as you can .
There is no cure for Alzheimer’s . But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms (症状).
In studies , ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimer’s . It has helped people improve their memory over time . It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own .
Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one . It is the Number One drug for Alzheimer’s in the world . The sooner you know it’s Alzheimer’s , the better ARICEPT can help .
ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone . Some people may experience not sleeping well , feeling very tired , or not wanting to eat . In studies , these side effects weren’t serious at all and went away over time . Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed . In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse .
60. If one suffers from Alzheimer’s , .
A．he can’t do everyday things on his own
B．he has trouble with his memory
C．he often forgets things because he is old
D．he can’t move about
61. What is ARICEPT ?
A．A medicine to cure Alzheimer’s
B．A medicine to delay signs of aging .
C．A medicine to cure brain damage .
D．A medicine to reduce the symptoms of Alzheimer’s .
62.One who is taking ARICEPT should go to see a doctor if he .
A．feels like a drunken man B．feels tired out
C．has no desire to eat D．can’t fall asleep
C
The city of Rome has passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals. All goldfish bowls are no longer allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs.
This comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert cats or dogs.
“The civilization of a city can be measured by this,” said Monica Carina, the councilor behind the new law.
The newspaper reported that round bowls don’t give enough oxygen for fish and may make them go blind.
“Rome has tried to protect fish more than anywhere else in the world. It stands out for recognizing that fish are interesting animals that deserve over respect and pity every bit as much as dogs and cats and other animals,” said Karin Robertson, a director of the People for the Ethical treatment of Animals.
Lat year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines and prison sentences. Since then local governments have added their own animal protection rules.
The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet owners fines of up to $598 if they do not walk their dogs three times a day.
The new law in Rome also says that owners mustn’t leave their dogs in hot cars or cut their dogs’ tail to make them look lovelier. The law also gives legal recognition to the “cat ladies” who feed homeless cats. The cats live all over the city from ancient ruins to modern office car parks.
63. The new law passed in Rome will _________.
A. help improve fishing environment
B. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
C. stop people from catching goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
64. People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.
A. exchanges with other cities
B. Protection of ancient ruins
C. awareness of animal protection
D. recognition of animal lovers
65. People may break the law in Turin if they _____________.
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars B. feed homeless animals in car parks
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins D. shut their dogs home all day long
D
A professor I have worked pretty closely with has been diagnosed with Stage 4 cancer. It has been devastating(悲惨的) for his family and heartbreaking for his students.
What made him extraordinary was not only that he was a rising star. He had only recently collected the highest honors for young researchers at the White House. We truly admire him?as someone put it, ‘He always has a smile and a kind word for everyone.” It is very hard to find someone who is extremely intelligent should be so nice a human being.
I decided that we needed him to know our attitude and also how we are all praying for his recovery. I bought him a simple card which read, ‘Healing thoughts and wishes coming your way.” I met all the students he worked closely with and got them to sign on it. Each student in his laboratory signed and also added a message. ‘We love you so much”, ‘We miss you! We need you back here?recover soon”… These were some of the messages that were written. Most of the students were really glad we were doing this and said it was a very good idea to give it to him.
He is still undergoing intense treatment, and along with his family is trying his best to stay optimistic and hopeful. I didn’t see a trace of self-pity or sadness when I met him last week. Instead, he paid attention to every word of my presentation and asked me several questions related to my work. I was amazed at how much he gave his 100% on that day in spite of being in pain because of chemotherapy( 化疗)，he did not know if he even had another month to live. “I am trying to focus on staying positive, hoping to be back this summer,” he said.
Needless to say, I saw an expression of joy and hope on his face as he opened the card. He said he was truly touched to see the messages from the students he worked closely with.
There is one thing I learnt from last week: It is so important to tell people how much they mean to us and what an inspiration they are before it becomes too late. My professor, in spite of being too sick to teach classes, has managed to continue being a great teacher, introducing his last valuable message to us.
66. The professor was admired because _______.
A. he was very intelligent B. he had won many honors
C. he had noble personalities D. he was very determined
67. What do the underlined words “our attitude” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Our worry about his health. B. Our pray for his health.
C. Our admiration for him. D. Our pity for him.
68. When the writer visited the professor at hospital, what surprised him was that the professor ________.
A. was suffering form great pain B. was still very confident
C. didn’t know he would die soon D. still cared for others
69. Of the following statements, the writer may agree that _________.
A. the professor loves his job very much
B. few students supported the writer’s decision at first
C. the professor will go back to teach this summer
D. the professor often feels sorry for himself
70. According to the last paragraph, what did the author learn?
A. One should remain optimistic all the time.
B. It is important to let people know about their importance.
C. Teachers should have a positive influence on their students.
D. It is never too late to make a right decision.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
71 This date was the old mid-winter festival in pre-Christmas times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions: Christmas trees, cards and presents. Shops can make about 60 percent f their year’s income in the three months before Christmas, so most shops get ready for it in October. 72 The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve.
By mid-December, almost every shop and street has a Christmas tree. 73 In the northern countries, winter is cold and dark and most trees are decorated with lights and colored glass balls give people hope that spring will come.
Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them. 74
On Christmas Day a traditional meal is eaten, usually a turkey and a rich, spicy cake. Some people hate Christmas. 75 They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one.
A. This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD.
B. Believe it or not.
C. Since about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated.
D. Others feel it is a magical and exciting time.
E. The shopping centers are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night.
F. It was really beautiful indeed.
G. By tradition, he brings the toys to children at night, on the night before Christmas.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Music is one of the arts. It is like the speaking language, but it uses sounds. Who invented music?Who sing the first song? No one knows exactly the answers of these questions. But we know thatmusic plays an important part almost everyone’s life. Baby and young children love to hearpeople singing to them. When they are a little old, they like to sing the songs they have heard.When children go to the school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, we become interested in listening pop music. Musichas meaning for everyone. It can make people happy but it can make them sad.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时，不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业，针对这种现象，请你以My opinion on copying others’ homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。
主 要
原 因作业量大，偏难
对功课不感兴趣，懒惰
完成任务，取悦老师
个 人
看 法抄袭不对，违反校规
要诚实，勤奋学习
有困难可请教同学和老师
注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数：3.词数：100-----120。
My opinion on copying others’ homework
It is known to us all that some students copy others’ homework.______________________
参考答案：
1?5 BCACB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 CAACB
21-25 BBDAD 26-30 ABCCC 31-35 ABDBD 36-40 BACAD 41-45 DCBAB
46-50 DCABC 51-55 ACCAD
56-59：BACC 60-62 BDA 63-65 BCD 66-70 CCDVB
71. C 72. E 73. A 74. G 75. D
短文改错
Music is one of the arts. It is like the speaking language, but it uses sounds. Who invented music?
spoken
Who sing the first song? No one knows exactly the answers of these questions. But we know that
sang to
music plays an important part∧almost everyone’s life. Baby and young children love to hear
in Babies
people singing to them. When they are a little old, they like to sing the songs they have heard.
older
When children go to the school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take
music lessons. When they reach high school, we become interested in listening∧pop music.
they to
Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy but it can make them sad.
or
书面表达
One possible version:
My opinion on copying others’ homework
It is known to us all that some students copy others’ homework. As students, we have to do plenty of homework both at home and at school, but sometimes we have some homework which is too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy, and are not interested in their lessons. They don’t work hard. In order to finish the assignments and please their teachers, some students copy others’ homework.


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