2014--2014学年高二英语上册期末考试试题（有答案）

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共115分）
注意事项：
1、答每一题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 ： (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What's the man's problem ?
A. He is tired. B. He is sick. C. He is busy.
( ) 2. What is the woman going to do ?
A. To mail an invitation to her sister.
B. To invite the Smiths to the party.
C. To invite her friends to the party.
( ) 3. What's the man now ?
A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. An official.
( ) 4. How will the man send the machines?
A. By ship B. By plane C. By truck.
( ) 5 What does the woman mean ?
A. Dr. Lemon is waiting for a patient.
B. Dr. Lemon is busy at the moment.
C. Dr. Lemon has lost his patience.
第二节 ： (共15小题； 每小题1.5，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段, 回答第6至7题。
( ) 6. What does the man ask Ann to do ?
A. Go to the party. B. Go to China. C. Go to the cinema.
( ) 7. When will the man have a party ?
A. On Wednesday. B. On his birthday. C. On the weekend.
听第7段, 回答第8至9题。
( ) 8. What did the woman do over the weekend ?
A.She went fishing. B. She went climbing. C. She went shopping.
( ) 9. Why did the man have a good time ?
A. He enjoyed the beautiful scenery, and bought several fish.
B. He visited an old friend of his and ate several fish.
C. He caught several fish, among which there is a big one.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
( ) 10. What school is the girl studying in most probably ?
A. A senior high school. B. A junior high school. C. A college.
( ) 11. What does the girl want to be in the future ?
A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.
( ) 12. What has a great effect on the girl's choice of her career ?
A. Her family. B. Her hometown. C. Her teacher.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
( ) 13. Where does this dialogue probably take place ?
A. In the car. B. In the street. C. At the airport.
( ) 14. What's the weather like in Boston now ?
A. It's very cold. B. It's very warm. C. It's neither too cold nor too warm.
( ) 15. What will they do after they arrive at the man's house ?
A. They will have lunch.
B. They will go swimming.
C. They will get down to business immediately.
( ) 16. Who lives in California ?
A. Ms. Li. B. Professor Walker. C. Nobody.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
( ) 17. Why is the woman in Heilongjiang ?
A. On business. B. To attend a conference. C. To buy some clothes.
( ) 18. How long is she staying in Heilongjiang ?
A. The whole winter. B. For three weeks. C. For two weeks.
( ) 19. What was her biggest problem while preparing for the trip ?
A. Getting used to the weather.
B. Getting the right kind of clothes.
C. Buying warm clothes.
( ) 20. Why was her friend Lin Ying a great help?
A.She is particular about clothes.
B. She's been to the northeastern provinces.
C. She's good clothes seller.
第二部分：语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节： 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month.
A.the other B. some C. another D. other
22. _____ of being left by himself in the house, the boy follows his mother everywhere.
A.Frightened B. To be frightened C. To be frightening. D. Frighten
23. It will be a long time ____ we finally solve the problem of pollution.
A.before B.since C. when D. Until
24. Japanese people ____ live much longer than Europeans.
A. on average B. in turn C. in some ways D. in other words
25. Everybody was touched ____ words after they heard of her moving story.
A. of B.without C. beyond D. in
26. The girl felt excited when she was ____ to Harvard University.
A.accepted B.admitted C.entering D. attending
27. If the cat makes a mess one more time, Jane ____ give it away.
A. will B. would C. is going to D. were going to
28. I looked under ____ bed, but didn't find the book I lost ; Instead, I found ____ magazine.
A. the ; the B. the ; a C. / ; the D. a ; the
29. I ____ in London for many years, but I've never regretted my decision to move back to China.
A. have lived B. had lived C. was living D. lived
30. In the reading room, we found her seated at a desk, her attention ____ on a novel.
A, fixing B. to fix C.fixed D.having fixed
31. Don't respond to any e-mails ____personal information, no matter how official they look.
A. searching B. requesting C.asking D. questioning
32. ---Would you like to go to the movies with me on Saturday?
---____, but I promised to visit my grandparents.
A. I can't B. I'd like to C.I don't D. I will
33. ---Do you think him naughty enough?
---I'm afraid he's ____than naughty.
A. more clever B. clever C. much clever D. cleverer
34. Since Helen has never traveled alone, she is ____ about the journey on her own.
A. sensitive B. cheerful C. reliable D. anxious
35. ---I don't suppose the police know who did it.
---Well, surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and ____ now.
A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned
第二节： 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sneaker is a kind of shoe worn by many people all over the world. Some say that the word “sneaker” is another word for tennis shoe, 36 no one really knows where the word came
from. 37 say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which 38 to move silently and quickly. The only thing we are 39 is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you 40 light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.
Sneakers of some kind are used by 41 who play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 42 for people who run slowly. But perhaps sneakers are 43 used by children in the United States. In fact American children of 44 ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else, except perhaps 45 at all.
　　New York City once held a poetry contest (诗歌比赛) for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. Thousands of children sent in their 46 and praised the sneakers they love. One prize winner called 47 poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 48 .”
American school children can be seen every day 49 sneakers of all colors. They put them on in the morning and take them off 50 . Sneakers are 51 washed. In fact the older and dirtier they are, the 52 lovable they are. When their sneakers wear out (穿破), children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between 53 ? Perhaps another young 54 in the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a 55 .”
36．A. however B. but C. or D. and
37．A. All B. Some C. People D. The others
38．A. appears B. remains C. means D. wants
39．A. excited about B. sure of C. surprised at D. pleased with
40．A. think B. feel C. consider D. suggest
41．A. men B. women C. those D. these
42．A. lovely B. specially C. lively D. cheaply
43．A. only B. greatly C. hardly D. finally
44．A. all B. some C. little D. old
45．A. some shoes B. no shoes C. no children D. some sneakers
46．A. photos B. compositions C. poems D. drawings
47．A. her B. his C. its D. their
48．A. explain B. guide C. hate D. love
49．A. dressing B. wearing C. putting on D. having
50．A. the next day B. at noon C. at bedtime D. in the evening
51．A. forever B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
52．A. much B. many C. most D. more
53．A. sneakers and other shoes B. boys and girls C. children and sneakers D. winners and sneakers
54．A. girl B. man C. woman D. winner
55．A. sneaker B. friend C. poem D. shoe
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Blue is the most attractive eye colour according to a new research.
Blue eyes like those belonging to sexy star Angelina Jolie are the most appealing colour according to a poll of 3,000 18-24 year olds by Fresh Look One Day Colour. Angelina, her partner Brad Pitt and his ex-wife Jennifer Aniston all have blue eyes and have all been named in a top twenty of the world's most desirable eyes.
The survey found that young folk with blue eyes are generally seen as being more sexy and kind.
And when asked if they would change the colour of their eyes if they could, only one in ten blue-eyed people wanted to, significantly less than people with other colour eyes.
One in three people who didn't have blue eyes wanted a change.
One quarter of respondents have considered wearing coloured contact lenses(隐形眼镜) to change their eye colour temporarily --- and blue is most wanted colour.
Green was the second most popular colour for those wanting a new look, with respondents saying green-eyed people were usually mysterious and creative.
People with brown or hazel eyes were perceived to be more trustworthy than people with other eye colours.
People with grey eyes were generally thought to be more intelligent than other people, and they were also described as usually being shy.
Blue was the most common eye colour among respondents, with 41 per cent of those who answered the survey having baby blue peepers and 39 per cent having brown or hazel eyes.
The survey also found that 18 percent of people don't know what colour eyes their partner has!
56. Which of the following stars doesn’t have blue eyes?
A. Angelina Jolie B. Jennifer Aniston C. Brad Pitt D. Audrey Hepburn
57. According to the study result, if you were a manager and wanted to find a most reliable person, you’d better hire one who has _________ eyes.
A. blue B. green C. brown D. grey
58. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. All people don’t know what colour eyes their partner has.
B. About 30% people without blue eyes don’t want a change.
C. Blue eyes are considered as the best eyes in the world.
D. People with grey eyes are thought to be less clever.
B
Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.
In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.
Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?
Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary,Mary Ruebush,an American immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system.And the latter position is gaining some ground.
59.The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .
A.they lived healthily in a dirty environment.
B they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay in
C. they believed disease could be spread in public baths
D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease
60.Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?
A.Afraid B.Curious C.Approving D.Uninterested
61. How does the passage mainly develop?
A. By providing examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By following the order of importance.
62.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To stress the role of dirt.
B. To introduce the history of dirt.
C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.
D. To present the change of views on dirt.
C
Attractions in Wisconsin
Wisconsin Historical Museum
30 N. Carroll Street on Madison’s Capitol Square
Discover Wisconsin’s history and culture(文化) on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program. Admission is free.
Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00am -- 4:00 pm.
(608) 264-6555
Swiss historical village
612 Seventh Ave., New Glarus
The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America’s heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of every day life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.
Tue.—Fri., May 1st ?October 31st , 10:00 am—4:00 pm. Admission is $20.
(608) 527-2317
Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café
6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WI
One of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts(手工艺品) in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sp. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While visiting enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our café overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison!
Gallery open Tue. ?Sun., 10:00 am—5:00 pm.
Café open Wed. ?Sat., 11: 00 am ?3:00 pm.
Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00—3:00 pm.
(608) 845-6600
Christopher Columbus Museum
239 Whitney St., Columbus
World-class exhibit ?2000 quality souvenirs(纪念品) marking Chicago’s 1893 World Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.
Open daily, 8:15 am ? 4:00 pm.
(920) 623-1992
63.Which of the following is on Capitol Square?
A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village.
C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.
64. Where can you go for a visit on Monday?
A. Wisconsin Historical Museum.
B. Swiss Historical Village.
C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery café.
D. Christopher Columbus Museum.
65. Where can visitors have lunch?
A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum.
B. At Swiss Historical Village.
C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café.
D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.
66. We learn from the text that___________.
A. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year
B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river
C. tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum
D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café are open daily for 4 hours
D
A popular saying going,"Sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me." However,that's not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn't matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves--the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes.we are usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. But we really shouldn't be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This "self-talk" helps us motive ourselves, remember things,solves problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project , do well on a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying,"Good job"!
Often, words came out of our mouths without us thinking about the effects they will have; but we should be aware that our words cause certain responses to others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or we can use harsh, critical language, which will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.
Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us ! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: "Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed?" If what we want to say doesn't pass this test,then it is better left unsaid.
Words possess ower: both positive ad negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motive others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.
67. The author argues in the first paragraph that _____.
A. words has lasting effects on us.
B. words will never hurt us at all.
C.positive effects last longer than negative effects.
D.negative words may let us down.
68. Why should we not feel embarrassed when it comes to talking to ourselves ?
A. Almost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself.
B. Talking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health.
C. Talking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.
D. It does harm to have "self-talk" when we are alone.
69. The underlined phrase "give ourselves a pat on the back "in paragraph 3 means ____.
A. blame ourselves B. punish ourselves C. praise ourselves D.talk to ourselves
70. Which of the following statements would the author agree to ?
A. Unkind words are more unlikely to be forgotten.
B. It is better to think twice before talking to others.
C. Words always posses long positive effects.
D. Kind words are sometimes not needed at all.
第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life,and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is :"How can I get a good job?" 71
There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local newspaper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country.and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. 72 He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering , he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stoping to think, the lad(少年) offered to take his place. 73
74 If the lad had gone home to ponder(考虑) his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.
Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. 75 And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.
A. This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.
B. People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.
C. It's almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers.
D. Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.
E. But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the company's faults.
F. He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.
G. It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.
第二卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day. I went shopping at a gifted shop in Shanghai. I was very interested and I lost me in the beautiful goods. After I paid for that I had bought, I left my handbag on the counter. There were about two thousand yuan in it, I had already walked out of the shop while a young shop assistant walk up to me with my handbag. He insisted my checking it. I opened the handbag and found nothing lost. I thanked for him and offered him the reward of 100 yuan, but he refused to take anything. I was deep moved by his selfless act that day.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
最近，为了更好地了解中学生的课外阅读习惯，我们在2000名学生中进行了一次调查(survey).以下是调查的一些情况：
调查内容初中生高中生
阅读数量
（5本以下每年） 37%37%
喜欢的阅读材料漫画杂志
幽默故事通俗小说、经典作品、科幻小说
学生阅读量少的原因没兴趣作业太多，没时间
调查结论 1.要鼓励学生更多地开展阅读；
2.给予学生更多课外阅读的时间。
【写作内容】
请根据以上的调查数据，写一篇120词左右的短文，需包括如下内容：
1. 开展调查的时间、调查的对象和目的；
2. 初高中学生每年阅读数量的发现。 -----------------------------------------
庆安三中2014----2014学年度期末考试高二英语试题答案
第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错 （共10小题 每小题1分 满分10分）
One day. I went shopping at a gifted shop in Shanghai. I was very interested and I lost me in the
gift myself
beautiful goods. After I paid for that I had bought, I left my handbag on the counter. There were
what was
about two thousand yuan in it, I had already walked out of the shop while a young shop assistant
when
walk up to me with my handbag. He insisted ^ my checking it.I opened the handbag and found
walked on
nothing lost. I thanked for him and offered him the reward of 100 yuan, but he refused to take
a
anything. I was deep moved by his selfless act that day.
deeply
第一节 书面表达 （共25分）
范文：


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