逍遥学能 2016-07-16 08:51
2016/2016学年度高三第五次月考
英 语 试 卷
（总分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟）
第一卷
一、(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woan think will happen?
A. The lock on the door will break
B. Soeone will enter the back door while the an is sleeping
C. The an will not be able to coe back
2. Why does the an go to the shop?
A. To exchange his radio B.To test his radio C.To buy a radio.
3. What tie is it now?
A.9:10 B.9:30 C.9:50
4. What does the woan ean?
A. She doesn’t want to waste her fil
B. She already took a picture of the waterfall
C. She doesn’t have any ore fil
5. What does the woan suggest the an do?
A. Buy a new car B. Find another repair shop
C. Have his car repaired copletely
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the an going?
A. To a friend’s house B. To the arket C. To a far
7. What vegetables is the an going to buy?
A. Beans B. Potatoes C. Toatoes
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How old is Alden?
A. 26 B. 16 C. 10
9. What does the woan’s other do?
A. She is a teacher B. She is a housewife C. She is a lawyer
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking about ?
A. arriage in the USA B. Bringing up children C. No-child faily
11. Why arried couples decided not to have any children according to the woan ?
A. The pressures of odern work and life are heavy
B. They don’t like children
C. any en becoe parents after long preparation
12. What can we learn fro the conversation ？
A．People in Aerican want to have ore children than before .
B. Few old people agree to have no children .
C. any en becoe parents after long preparation.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the an’s proble?
A. He has soe friends in his roo B. He can’t walk in the rain
C. He is looking for a place to study
14. Why can’t the an use the classroo?
A. A club is having a eeting there B. It is closed for repairs
C. It is not quiet there
15. Where will the an probably go?
A. To the woan’s house B. To the city library
C. To the reading roo
16. What do we know about the school reading roo?
A. It will hold a club eeting this weekend
B. It is opened this weekend
C. It is closed for repairs
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What will the students graduating fro West Point becoe ?
A. Police officers B. Ary officers C. Governent officials
18. Who pays the educational cost for the Aerican students at West Point ?
A. The state governent B. The students’ parents C. The US governent
19. How any foreign students are studying at West Point at the oent ?
A. 67 B. 3,000 C. 3,067
20. What can we learn about West Point ?
A. It is very hard for students to finish their education there
B. Its yearly educational cost for each Aerican student is up to $50,000
C. Soe Chinese students are learning there this year
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共计15分)
21. Sa has been appointed _______ anager of the engineering departent to take ____ place of George.
A. /,/ B. the,/ C the; the D./, the
22. we cannot leave this tough job to a person_____.
A. who nobody has confidence
B. in who nobody has confidence
C. for who nobody has confidence
D. who everyone has confidence of
23. When ____for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
24.The new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol.
A. wouldn't B. needn't C. won't D. ustn't
25. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t atter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long tie.
A. why B. how C. whether D. When
26. China has been pushing the refor of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.
A.in charge of B.for the purpose of C.in honor of D.for the benefit of
27. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _________ .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
28.---Obaa took oath (宣誓)of office in the White House。
---When was _____?
---____was on January 23,2016.
A. that, It B. it, It C. this, It D. it, That
29. You had better _____ soe tie every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.
A. put away B. take up C. set aside D. give out
30. ---Have you paid ? What’s y share of the bill?
---____.It wasn’t very uch.
A. Don’t worry about it. B. It’s y share. C. None of your bisiness. D. It’s up to you.
31. I thought her nice and honest _________ I et her.
A. first tie B. for the first tie C. the first tie D. by the first tie
32. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ in aking the earth a better place to live in.
A. to have playedB. to play C. to be played D. to be playing
33. ?Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
-- Well, you know, English is y _______. So it is y best choice.
A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill
34. The party will be held in the garden, weather_____.
A. peritting B. to perit C. peritted D. Perit
35. Wouldn’t you rather your child____ successful with his study and on the scholarship?
A. becoe B. becae C. would becoe D. becoes
三、完型（每小题1.5分，共计30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After years of experience, Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School. However, she just didn’t know how to 36 it in a good way. She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!
Cindy, you see, was 37 . She cae fro a broken hoe. And although she was really
38 , she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful. 39 , Cindy needed care, and ost of all, Cindy needed love! There just had to be a way of 40 her. Day after day, Brenda would pray for Cindy, yet Sunday would coe and go and she saw 41 , if any, change.
Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could 42 a role in a Christas prograe the children were 43 to do. Cindy’s answer was, “Don’t you think you can find soeone better than e?”
“Better than you?” cae Brenda’s 44 . “What akes you think there is 45 better than you?”
“Well, I’ve 46 been asked to do anything before because I’ not good. I won’t get the part 47 and then everyone will be ad at e for essing up（弄糟）their 48 ,” cae Cindy’s answer.
“Oh, Cindy,” said Brenda in a 49 voice. “I a so 50 that you think that, but you are so wrong. Don’t you realize how 51 you are?”
“No,” 52 a reply in a low voice because Cindy was now in 53 .
“But Cindy, in y eyes, you are special and you can also do soethin g well like others,” Brenda said.
“Really? Do you think so really? Thank you, iss Brenda! Nobody has believed in e like you. 54 I’ll have a try,” said Cindy as she 55 a hug fro her teacher for the first tie!
36. A. share with B. deal with C. do with D. go with
37. A. average B. naughty C. different D. ordinary
38. A. clever B. foolish C. lovely D. friendly
39. A. In return B. In turnC. In all D. In fact
40. A. stopping B. keeping C. helping D. knowing
41. A. uch B. little C. soe D. few
42. A. study B. like C. replace D. play
43. A. asking B. beginning C. planning D. learning
44. A. reply B. noise C. sound D. proble
45. A. no one B. anyone C. none D. everyone
46. A. ever B. often C. always D. never
47. A. good B. bad C. right D. poor
48. A. environent B. prograe C. invention D. hoework
49. A. gentle B. high C. loud D. clear
50. A. glad B. lucky C. proud D. sorry
51. A. happy B. sad C. valuable D. beautiful
52. A. said B. cae C. received D. went
53. A. silence B. troublesC. public D. tears
54. A. Then B. But C. As D. Because
55. A. refused B. expected C. received D. separated
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Copassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate copassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed e this is true. I work part-tie in a superarket across fro a building for the elderly. These old people are out ain custoers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentlean appeared to teach e a valuable lesson. This untidy an walked up to y register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash (现金), had just oved into his roo, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let hi have the food on trust. He proised to repay e the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at hi. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in y heart for this kind of huan soul, all alone in the world. I told hi that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow e to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued y job.
Just then, another an, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked ore pitiable. “Change it to e, ” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Copassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second an but told hi that was not allowed either. Then I reached into y pocket and paid for the biscuits yself. I reached into y pocket because these two en had reached into y heart and taught e copassion.
56. The aged gentlean who wanted to buy the biscuits_________ .
A．hoped to have the food first and pay later
B．proised to obey the store rules
C．forgot to take any oney with hi
D．could not afford anything ore expensive
57. Which of the following best describes the old gentlean?
A．kind and lucky B．friendly and helpful
C．poor and lonely D．hurt and disappointed
58. The writer acted upon the store rules because_________ .
A．he felt no pity for the old gentlean
B．he considered the old an dishonest
C．he expected soeone else to pay for the old an
D．he wanted to keep his present job
59. What does the writer learn fro his experience?
A．Wealth is ore iportant than anything else
B．Experience is better gained through practice
C．Obeying the rules eans ore than copassion.
D．Helping others is easier said than done
B
Blaeless
I was a freshan in college when I et the Whites. They were copletely different fro y own faily, yet I felt at hoe with the iediately. Jane White and I becae friends at school, and her faily welcoed e like a long-lost cousin.
In y faily, it was always iportant to place blae when anything bad happened.
“Who did this? ”y other would screa about a dirty kitchen.
“This is all your fault, Katharine, ”y father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.
Fro the tie we were little, y sister, brothers and I told on each other. We set a place for blae at the dinner table.
But the Whites didn’t worry about who had done what. They picked up the pieces and oved on with their lives. The beauty of this was driven hoe to e the suer Jane died.
In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip fro their hoe in Florida to New York. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane, were college students, and the youngest, Ay, had recently turned sixteen. Proud of having a new driver’s license（驾照），Ay was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. She showed off her license to everyone she et.
The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Ay take over. Soewhere in South Carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. After lunch, Ay got behind the wheel. She cae to a crossroads with a stop sign. Whether she was nervous or just didn’t see the sign no one would ever know, but Ay continued into the crossroads without stopping. The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in tie, ran into our car.
Jane was killed iediately.
I was slightly injured. The ost difficult thing that I’ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell the about the accident and that Jane had died. Painful as it was for e to lose a good friend, I knew that it was far worse for the to lose a child.
When r. and rs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a roo. Sarah had a few cuts on the head; Ay’s leg was broken. They hugged（拥抱）us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls’ tears and ade a few jokes at Ay as she learned to use her crutches（拐杖）.
To both of their daughters, and especially to Ay, over and over they siply said, “We’re so glad that you’re alive. ”
I was astonished. No blae. No accusations.
Later, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Ay was driving and had run a stop sign.
rs. White said, “Jane’s gone, and we iss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. But Ay has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blae her for her sister’s death? ”
They were right. Ay graduated fro the University of California and got arried several years ago. She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. She’s also a other of two little girls of her own, the oldest naed Jane.
60. How did the accident occur?
A. Ay didn’t know what to do when she saw the stop sign.
B. Ay didn’t slow down so their car ran into a truck.
C. Ay didn’t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car.
D. Ay didn’t get off the highway at a crossroads.
61. The Whites did not blae Ay for Jane’s death because _____.
A. Ay was badly injured herself and they didn’t want to add to her pain
B. they didn’t want to blae their children in front of others
C. they didn’t want Ay to feel ashaed and sorry for the rest of her life
D. Ay was their youngest daughter and they loved her best
62. Fro the passage we can learn that _____.
A. Ay has lived quite a noral life
B. Ay has never recovered fro the shock
C. Ay changed her job after the accident
D. Ay lost her eory after the accident
C
A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the teperature rarely dipping below 16℃.Rainforests have a great effect on the world environent because they can take in heat fro the sun and adjust the cliate.Without the forest cover，these areas would reflect ore heat into the atosphere，waring the rest of the world.Losing the rainforests ay also influence wind and rainfall patterns，potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.
In the past hundred years，huans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three ajor resources(资源)：land for crops，wood for paper and other products，land for raising far anials.This action affects the environent as a whole.For exaple，a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air coes fro burning the rainforests.People obviously have a need for the resources we gain fro cutting trees but we will suffer uch ore than we will benefit.
There are two ain reasons for this.Firstly，when people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two.Secondly，cutting large sections of rainforests ay provide a good supply of wood right now，but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.
Rainforests are often called the world's drug store.ore than 25% of the edicines we use today coe fro plants in rainforests.However，fewer than 1%of rainforest plants have been exained for their edical value.It is extreely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies soewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests.
63．Rainforests can help to adjust the cliate because they ______.
A．reflect ore heat into the atosphere
B．reduce the effect of heat fro the sun on the earth
C．bring about high rainfall throughout the world
D．rarely cause the teperature to drop lower than 16℃
64．What does the word“this”underlined in the third paragraph refer to?
A．Huans have begun destroying rainforests.
B．People have a strong desire for resources.
C．We will lose uch ore than we can gain.
D．uch carbon dioxide coes fro burning rainforests.
65．It can be inferred fro the text that ______.
A．we can get enough resources without rainforests
B．we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land
C．the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns
D．there is great edicine potential in rainforests
66．What ight be the best title for the text?
A．Rainforests and the Environent
B．How to Save Rainforests
C．How to Protect Nature
D．Rainforests and edical Developent
D
The Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place
Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the proise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that har us psychologically and physically（身体上）.
Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to adit that our weight probles lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consuption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jup over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤）instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels.
On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every tie we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products ake people believe that gain coes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.
The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical har that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly har our bodies because consuing the instead of healthy foods eans we are preventing our bodies fro having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created cheicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products ay not be nutritional, and the cheical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.
Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is tie to seriously think about buying the. Losing weight lies in the power of inds, not in the power of cheicals. Once we realize this, we will be uch better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological har that coes fro using the.
67. Fro Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.
A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potential
B. people are fed up with diet products
C. people have difficulty in choosing diet products
D. diet products are isleading people
68. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.
A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods
B. pay attention to their own eating habits
C. watch their weight rather than their diet
D. try out a variety of diet foods
69. In Paragraph 3, “gain coes without pain” probably eans ______.
A. losing weight is effortless
B. diet products bring no pain
C. it costs a lot to lose weight
D. diet products are free fro calories
70. Diet products indirectly har people physically because such products ______.
A. lack basic nutrients B. are over-consued
C. are short of cheicals D. provide too uch energy
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing to Study Overseas
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a seester, the suer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for any people.
71
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.
72 Overseas study ay also look good on your future resue. any copanies today want eployees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.
aking the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to ake soe choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How uch do I want to pay?
73 Do I want to live with a host faily, with rooates, or alone?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! 74 Learn about the oney. Bring soe of it, and a credit card, with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, any students will feel a little hoesick. They ay iss their faily, friends, and failiar ways of doing things. 75 When you feel sad or hoesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
A. You should iprove your other tongue before you go.
B. Why do it?
C. large nuber of students can’t afford to study overseas.
D. How long do I want to study overseas?
E. Reeber that it takes tie to get used to a new place, school, and culture.
F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn ore about yourself.
G. Before you go, learn soe of the language, and read about soe coon custos in your host country.
第二卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改，请你修改你同桌的以下。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday I saw a worst stor in years .It cae sudden and went on for over three hours .After lunch, I went into y roo to have a rest .The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into y roo .Pieces of paper on y desk flew high into the air and soe flew out the open window .As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall .When I coe back into the house, it was raining ore harder and harder .Then I heard a loud crashing sound fro the back of the house .When I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroo .
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
国家教育部提出“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”。我校学生就“高中生是否应该每天参加体育锻炼”的话题展开了讨论。请根据表中提供的信息，写一篇短文说明讨论的具体内容和双方的观点以及你的看法。（100词左右）
65％的同学认为35％的同学认为
观点应该每天参加不应该每天参加你的观点
理由1. 锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病
2. 运动使大脑休息，有助于更好地学习
3. 学习固然重要，但身体健康是一切的前提1. 高中生学习时间有限，应把主要精力放在学习上
2. 过多的体育活动使人疲劳，不利于学习
3. 运动中可能会受伤
Education Departent of our country calls for “Exercise one hour a day, work healthily for 50 years, and live a whole happy life. ”___________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
2016届高三第5次月考英语试卷参考答案
一．：1-5 BAACA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBCAB
二．单选：21-25 DBBDC 26-30 DBACA 31-36 CBAAB
三．完型：36～40 BCADC 41～45 BDCAB 46～50 DCBAD 51～55CBDAC
四．阅读：A: 56-----59 ACDD B: 60-----62 CCA C: 63-----66 BCDA D: 67-----70 DCAA
71---75 BFDGE
五．改错
76.a 改为the 77.sudden suddenly 78.but改为and 79.out后加of
80.it改为the 81.drop改为drops 82.coe改为cae
81.83.ore改为uch或去掉 84.that改为what 85.broke改为broken
六：写作：
Education Departent of our country calls for “Exercise one hour a day, work healthily for 50 years, and live a whole happy life. ” The students in our school have had a discussion about whether high school students should take physical exercise every day.
65% of the students agree to the idea that they should take exercise every day. Exercise can build up one’s body and reduce diseases. What’s ore , exercise ake their brains have a rest so that they will be ore energetic, which is good for study. Although study is very iportant, good health coes first.
On the other hand, 35% students don’t think they should take exercise every day. They think tie is liited so high school students should devote their energy to study and ore sports ake the tired easily, which does har to study. Besides, it’s possible to get hurt in sports.
And y opinion is….