陇东中学2012届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(含参考答案)

逍遥学能  2013-05-11 19:51



陇东中学高三第二次英语模拟考试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷共5页,150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.action A.adapt B.actress C.agent D.aount
2.apologise A.case B.course C.raise D.service
3.speech A.church B.stoach C.technology D.achine
4.graph A.daughter B.telephone C.fright D.though
5.screa A.breast B.break C.spread D.defeat

第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6. —I’ terribly sorry that I ade your table cloth dirty!
— .
A.Don’t ention itB.Never indC. That’s rightD.That’s terrible
7._____ soft and sooth, the cloth _____ well.
A.Felt; washes B.Feeling; washes
C.Felt; is washed D.Feeling; is washed
8.Chinese President Hu Jintao paid ________ visit to the Shanghai World Expo Park on Thursday, two days ahead of ________¬ opening of the global event.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; 不填
9.I tried to find ________ that prevented so any people fro taking part in the progra.
A. why it did B. what it was C. that it did D. why it was
10.—What is the news about?
—According to the new law, people who are guilty of drunken driving ________ face a fine of up to 2000 yuan.
A. willB. ayC. shallD. can
11.Her voice was shaking despite the fact ________ she tried her best to control it.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
12.I shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was launched , has a great effect on y life .
A.when , which B.that , whichC.which ,that D.when , that
13. To our joy, only a sall nuber of people voted against it, and the ajority were it.
A. in honor of B. in place of C. in favor of D. in eory of
14. In front of our house ________ we used to swi.
A. a river lies that B. does a river lie where
C. lies a river whichD. lies a river where
15. Health officials have tried to raise _______ about the H1N1 flu aong all people.
A. conscience B. evidence C. evaluation D. awareness
16. Hoonderful to go away for a onth, _____ all worries and responsibilities!
A.free fro B.in touch with C.on the basis of D.instead of
17. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Soe caught a lot, and others caught _______ at all.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
18. The year 2007 ______ rearkable changes in Changzhou’s landscape.
A. sees B. has been C. saw D. had seen
19. What the science teacher does and says ____ of great iportance to college students.
A. was B. are C. is D. were
20. John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to hiself.
A. six feet as tall as B. as tall as six feet
C. as six feet tall as D. as tall six feet as

第三节 完形填空(共20小题,计分30分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Any housewife who went to the new superarket wished to be the lucky custoer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was what the  21 just inside the entrance  22 .It said: “Reeber, 23 ,one of our custoers gets  24 goods. THIS AY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY!” For quite a long tie rs. Edwards 25, like any of her 26, to be the lucky custoer. Unlike her friends, she never 27 hoping. The  28 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her  29 buying so any things but failed. She  30 dreaed of the DAY when the anager of the superarket would coe up to her and say, “ada, THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY. Everything in your  31 doesn’t need to be paid!” One Friday afternoon rs. Edwards shopped 32 .But she was not the lucky custoer. No sooner had she just put the things inside her  33 than she found that she had forgotten to  34 tea. She dashed back to the  35 , got soe tea and went towards the 36 .As she did so, she saw the  37 cae. 38 his hand he said, “I want to  39 you. You are our LUCKY CUSTOER this week! Everything you have in your basket 40  !”
21. A .notice B. report C. board D. newspaper
22. A. did B. proised C. ade D. agreed
23. A. every dayB. every onthC. twice a weekD. once a week
24. A. excellent B. free C. extraD. unexpected
25. A. waited B. cae C. hoped D. went
26. A. friends B. neighbors C. relatives D. custoers
27. A. got rid of B. got along with C. gave up D. gave out
28. A. counter B. cushion C. food D . cupboard
29. A. against B. for C. with D. about
30. A. often B. always C. usually D. seldo
31. A. billB. handC. car D. basket
32. A. anxiously B. seriously C. crazily D. wonderfully
33. A. pockets B. car C. basket D. house
34. A. buy B. find C. take D. have
35. A. shop B. counterC. departent D. superarket
36. A. door B. entrance C. cash-desk D. shelves
37. A. secretaryB. policean C. anager D. salesan
38. A. Putting out B. Holding out C. Shaking D. Waving
39. A. congratulate B .tell C. infor D. thank
40. A. is yoursB. eans nothingC. belongs to you D. costs nothing

第二部分.阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
A
Children, especially boys, tend to idealize their fathers when they are young.Every little boy wants to grow up to be just like his father, and every little girl thinks her father is the sartest an on the earth.It’s not very easy to be a good father, but it’s not that difficult either.Children will truly enjoy spending tie with their fathers, not just when they are kids, but even when they are adults.
Not all children counicate well with their fathers.Counication is often left to others, while fathers dispense advice as and when necessary.Don’t expect all conversations to centre around the dinner table.Go to your children’s bedroos and talk to the about school, their teachers or their friends.Reeber that the conversation cannot be one-sided.When your children open up to you, you also need to open up to the.
If your children coe hoe fro school feeling upset, go up to the and ask the what is the atter.And if it is soething which sees to you to be a silly reason to be upset, don’t voice your opinion.It ay be silly to you, but to your children it is iportant enough.So don’t wave the topic away by telling the not to bother about such stupid things.Siply discussing their probles with the will help the feel better.
Don’t shy away fro having discussions about your teenage children’s love lives.Generally speaking, your children are definitely not going to discuss intiate details with you.Try to let the know that you are relaxed about topics on love.Tell your children how you et your wife.It is perfectly noral for children to go through feelings for the opposite sex as they grow up, and by keeping the topic closed for discussion, you are only shutting the off fro discussing their feelings with you.All they will do is turn to their friends.
41.To children their fathers are usually very _____.
A.kind B.great C.serious D.strong
42.Fro the second paragraph we can know that _____.
A.soe children don’t like their fathers at all
B.talking with children around the dinner table is unnecessary
C.it is better for fathers to counicate ore with their children
D.others should counicate less with their children.
43.Suppose your children are worried about soething you should _____.
A.have a talk with the B.express your opinion
C.keep silent D.let the alone
44.Which of the following has the closest eaning to the underlined word “intiate” in Paragraph 4?
A.Public B.Personal C.Strange D.Serious

B
Dad cae in the idnight. We heard every sound, but we pretended to be asleep.
Next orning he looked weak and thin, sitting in a chair by the kitchen fire. The light of the fire shone through his long epty sleeve. Everything went as usual. Granda found soething to do in the bedroo. Grandpa went out for soe water. other, with her back to us, was getting the cakes ready for breakfast.
But nothing was right. When granda cae out of the bedroo, she walked on tiptoe. When grandpa cae back, he said nothing about the weather. At breakfast other passed us the fruit and said soething, but her voice was too high.
At last y sister, Lou, pushed back her chair. “It’s your turn to wash the dishes.” But I had washed the dishes the night before. I said nothing because it was not right to quarrel in front of Dad just hoe with the epty sleeve.
“It is your turn,” Lou said again. I looked at her in surprise.
“It is not,” I said because I suddenly reebered other had told us to go on as usual.
“Children, children,” other said in a quiet, glad kind of voice.
And Dad was siling because he felt at hoe at last.
45.What do you know happened to Dad in the story?
A.He was badly ill.B.He had a long journey.
C.He drank too uch.D.He lost one of his ars.
46.The faily when they saw Dad’s epty sleeve.
A.was too surprised to do anythingB.felt sad and cried a lot
C.tried not to show their feelingsD.showed no worry at all
47.Fro the story, we know .
A.the two sisters often quarreled about who should wash the dishes
B.the faily liked seeing the two sisters quarrelling after breakfast
C.Dad loved the two sisters very uch though they often quarreled
D.other told the two sisters to quarrel with each other the night before
48.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.The Quarrelling SistersB.Dad Was Back
C.After the AccidentD.An Epty Sleeve

C
How can a creature weighing over 5 tons and norally taking 150 kilogras of food and 120 liters of water per day survive in a desert environent?
In the southwest African country of Naibia, and the Sahara lands of ali further north, the desert elephant does just that.
Although not regarded as a separate species fro the African elephant, the desert cousin differs in any ways. Their bodies are saller, to absorb less heat, and their feet are larger foreasier walking across sandy surfaces, they are taller, to reach higher branches. They have shorter tusks(象牙), and ost iportantly, longer trunks to dig for water in riverbeds.
Desert elephants can travel over 70 kiloeters in search for feeding grounds and waterholes, and have a larger group of failies. They drink only every 3 ?4 days, and can store water in a “bag” at the back of their throat, which is only used when badly needed. Desert elephants are careful feeders ? they seldo root up trees and break fewer branches, and thus aintain what little food sources are available. Young elephants ay even eat the dung(粪便)of the feale leader of a group when facing food shortage.
During drought they are unlikely to give birth to their young but with good rains the birthrate will increase greatly. Desert elephants have sand baths, soeties adding their own urine(尿液)to ake the uddy!
As we continue to overheat our weak planet, it can only be hoped that other anial species will adapt as extraordinarily well to change as the desert elephant.
49.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 eans “ ”.
A.reains in the African countries B.drinks 120 liters of water a day
C.anages to live in desert areas D.eats 150 kilogras of food daily
50.Desert elephants are called careful feeders because they _________.
A.rarely ruin trees B.drink only every 3-4 days
C.search for food in large groups D.protect food sources for their young
51.The author answers the question raised in the first paragraph with __________.
A.stories and explanation B.facts and descriptions
C.exaples and conclusion D.evidence and arguent
52.What can be inferred fro the last sentence in the passage?
A.Overheating the earth can be stopped.
B.Not all anial species are so adaptable.
C.The planet will becoe hotter and hotter.
D.Not all anials are as sart as desert elephants.

D
After we eet people, it is up to us to ake the our friends.Let us stop a oent and consider what really akes a friend. The ajor qualities like faithfulness, devotion, friendliness,flash through our inds. But it is the large nuber of very sall particular qualities that ake up one’s whole character, such as cheerfulness, friendliness and punctuality. After all, “to ake a friend, be a friend” is not such a big and difficult order. There are particular favorable qualities, which attract others to us, and soe fundaental psychological do’s and don’ts.
If you are in the presence of a shy person, talking and asking casual questions ay bring hi out of his shell. Think of what would be ost acceptable to the other person for you to talk, or to listen. Either way, the goal is to ake yourself pleasant.
Always reeber to listen, but listen intelligently. To have anyone “hang on our words” is the ost unnoticeably clever way in the world to please soebody.For a few extreely happy seconds we are the center of attraction,but when it is our turn to be audience,let us reeber hoe felt as the actor,and let’s be genuinely interested in what the other fellow is saying.
Other people will like us, if we like the. If you want friends, keep your ind and heart open to friendship. Be alive to the other person’s world.
53.This passage is ainly about________.
A. the way of talking to a shy person
B. soe favorable qualities to be a psychologist
C. how to ake yourself attractive to listeners
D. how to ake a friend and be a friend
54. The underlined part “bring hi out of his shell” in the second paragraph ost probably eans________.
A. ake hi becoe active B. ake hi feel ore nervous
C. help hi understand the question better D.help hi listen intelligently
55.According to the passage,an iportant way in aking friends is to________.
A. attract the B. be attracted C. listen attentively D. talk widely
56.Of the qualities in a friend,which of the following is NOT entioned in the passage?
A. Faithfulness. B. Devotion. C. Punctuality. D. Unselfishness.
E
It doesn’t atter when or how uch a person sleeps, but everyone needs soe rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange an theselves.
Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors cae to his hoe in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got soe sleep of soe kind. So they stayed with hi and watched every oveent he ade. But they were surprised. Though they watched hi hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin soeties got was sitting in a cofortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by his strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked hi a lot of questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that ight explain this question. Herpin reebered soe talk about his other having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.
Herpin died at the age of 94.
57. The doctors cae to Herpin’s hoe in order to __________.
A. treat hi for his illness
B. find the reason why soe old people didn’t need any sleep.
C. get soe proof to show his sleeplessness was not really true.
D. help hi to have a rest in soe day.
58. After watching hi closely, the doctors cae to believe that Al Herpin ________.
A. needed soe kind of sleep.
B. needed no sleep at all.
C. was too old to need any sleep.
D. often slept in a chair.
59. Al Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ___________.
A. an unusual one B. a coon one
C. very healthy D. very funny
60. The ain idea of this passage is that ____________.A. large nubers of people do not need sleep
B. everyone needs soe sleep to stay alive
C. people can live longer by trying not to sleep at all
D. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep

第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5分)
—ary,we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve. I’ sure we’ ll have a good tie. ____61____
—I’ d like to. ____62____
—In our classroo. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroo.
—____63____ I shall be very glad to spend y first New Year in China with you.
—But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a perforance. ____64___
—I will. y voice is not very pleasant to the ear,though.
—I heard you sing once. ____65____ I’ sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party.
—Oh,thank you.


A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.
B. Where are you going to have it?
C. Would you like to join us?
D. Thank you for inviting e.
E. Oh, it is great.
F. Let’s go to the ball together.
G. Do sing us soe English songs,please.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66.When I was in iddle school, I_____(共用,分享)a bathroo with other students.
67.It’s said that a faous proffer will give a ______() on how to learn English.
68.I don’t knohat they were______ (争论) about this orning.
69. The life of the an living next to y house is full of_____ (冒险).
70.After spending soe years in Aerica, she spoke English with excellent______(发音).
71. ______(比较) with the service industry, foreign trade is ore iportant.
72. The candidate who wins by a larger _____ (大多数) will have a chance to for the new governent .
73.Learning the skill of _____(交流) will help us be ore successful in our future life.
74.It was a ______(勇敢的) decision to quit her job and start her own business.
75.It has been raining since ______(九月)
第二节 短改错 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
In 1972, the United Nations hold a eeting in Sweden76__________
to share ideas about ways to take better care of for the77__________
earth.At the suit, people fro ore than one hundreds78__________
countries discussed soe of the iportant probles faced79__________
our planet.Since then, several Earth Suits had been held.80__________
In 2002, the Earth Suit was held in Johannesburg.81__________
One of the ain thee was “sustainable developent”, or82__________
the question what we can continue developing the world83__________
without daage the environent.ost of the speakers84__________
talked the three biggest killers in the world.85__________

第二节:写作(30分)
李华是高二的学生, 写信问你如何把握高三这最关键的一年。请你结合自己的经历,从时间安排、饮食、睡眠、锻炼等方面,回一封100-120词的信。


高三英语第二次模拟考试参考答案
1-5 BCABD 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 DACDC
16-20 ABCCB 21-25 BDBC 26-30 ACDAB 31-35 DCBAD 36-40 CCBAD
41-45 BCABD 46-50 CABCA 51-55 BBDAC 56-60 DCBAD
61-65 CBEGA
66.shared 67.speech 68. arguing 69.adventures 70. pronunciation 71.Copared
72. ajority 73. counicating 74. brave 75.Septeber
76.hold—held 77. 去掉for 78. hundreds---hundred 79. faced---facing 80.had ----have 81. 正确 82.thee----thees 83. what---how 84. daage---daaging 85. talk后加 about
书面表达:
Li Hua,
Truly, the year of senior three is quite critical.
As far as I know, tie is always not enough for us. So first of all, you need to arrange your tie well. You’d better ake a rather long-ter study plan, say, a one-onth plan with ore efforts to take up your weak subjects. And a short-ter plan is equally necessary, if not ore iportant. You have to ake sure what you need to do each day, each class and even each inute.
At the sae tie, it’s quite essential to keep healthy. So take exercise for at least one hour and sleep for no less than seven hours a day. And don’t forget to eat well. ore vegetable and fruit is always right for you.
Hope you will enjoy the last year of senior high. ]
Yours ever
Brother




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