逍遥学能 2013-05-11 19:42
Ⅰ.理解(共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
0. How uch is the shirt?
[A]￡19.15. [B]￡9.18. [C]￡9.15.
请看选项：衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择[C]项，并在试卷上将其标出。下面，你有5秒钟的时间看第1题。
1. What does the an think of watching TV?
[A] It helps people kill tie. [B] It akes people less active.
[C] It keeps people well-infored.
2. What does the woan ean?
[A] She’ll use her bike soon. [B] She’s lent her bike out.
[C] She’ll borrow a bike.
3. What does the an think of the woan?
[A] She is poorly dressed. [B] She’s got too any dresses.
[C] She should buy a dress for Betty.
4. What’s going to be difficult for the an?
[A] aking nice coffee. [B] Working at hoe quietly.
[C] Choosing a birthday gift.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
[A] Whether to go on a holiday. [B] How to pay for the house.
[C] Whether to find a better job.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题，从题中所给的 [A]、
[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你
将有 5 秒钟的时间各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. Who is r. Li?
[A] The woan’s co-worker. [B] The woan’s secretary. [C] The woan’s boss.
7. What does r. Li want to talk to the woan about?
[A] A job offer. [B] A big sale. [C] A new departent.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。
8. What is the an doing now?
[A] Trying to find a job. [B] Traveling round the world.
[C] Teach ing English for oney.
9. Where will the an be working?
[A] In an Australian school. [B] In a shipping copany.
[C] In a foreign trading fir.
10. What will the speakers do together in the evening?
[A] Go sightseeing in the city. [B] Eat in a Chinese restaurant.
[C] Have a hoe-ade dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 题。
11. What do the speakers decide to do?
[A] Ask Carrie for help. [B] Buy a huge cake. [C] Play cards.
12. Who will probably get surprised at the party?
[A] aggie. [B] The an. [C] Jackie.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 题。
13. What kind of failies can be possibly chosen as hoe-stay failies?
[A] Good at cooking. [B] Close to the school.
[C] With international background.
14. What can an international student expect in a hoe-stay faily?
[A] A bathroo of their own. [B] No choice of eals.
[C] A shared bedroo.
15. What is the ain advantage of staying with a hoe-stay faily?
[A] Learning the language better. [B] Having ore freedo.
[C] Going to school early.
16. What should the student do to get along with the faily?
[A] Cook for the faily. [B] Keep his or her habits.
[C] Follow the house rules.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。
17. What’s the purpose of the progra?
[A] To plan a nice weekend. [B] To prepare for New Year’s Day.
[C] To celebrate the start of a vacation.
18. What are the children going to do?
[A] Look for the hidden gifts. [B] Hide around the building.
[C] Have a group discussion.
19. What are the children required to do before going out of the building?
[A] Wait at a corner. [B] Give their naes at a desk.
[C] Stay together with their parents.
20. Who will go out of the building through the double doors?
[A] The preschool children. [B] The third grade children.
[C] The fourth grade children.
Ⅱ.单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）
21．What akes the space shuttle is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane．
A. exceptional B．strange C．unique D．rare
22. Cleaning woen in big cities get _____ by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
23. The saples__________in quality but were general acceptable．
A. varied B. changed C．disagreed D．Exchanged
24． You can't cap________you like these days. any natural areas are now under protection.
A．whichever B．wherever C．what D．when
25. The ________ for tonight’s talk is protecting the environet.
A. title B．subject C．news D．thee
26. When I went in , they were ____ in a heated discussion .
A .absorb B .absorbed C .absorbing D .being absorbed
27.______ is know to all, china will be an________ and powerful country in 20 or 30 year’ tie.
A. That, advancing B. This, advanced C. As, advanced D. It, advanced
28. The foreign guests ,____ by soe artists , cae out of the hall .
A . following B . to follow C .followed D .to be followed
29．The boss________copany I worked in two years ago has________in solving such kind of proble.
A．whose; any experiences B．who; any experiences
C．whose; uch experience D．which; uch experience
30. food is hard to find, few birds reain throughout the year.
A. Although B. Where C. Unless D. When
31. --- , but are you forgetting soething?
--- Oh, y God. We haven’t fix our next eeting yet.
A. I’ sure B. I’ afraid so C. Take care D. Excuse e
32. Happy ties usually pass quickly without .
A. noticing B. being noticed C. having noticed D. to be noticed
33. Steve Jobs, the forer CEO of Apple Coputer, passed away October,2011.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
34. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train. (2008陕西卷)
A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a
35. I recognized her ______ I saw her.
A. for the oent B. the oent C. at the oent D. before
36. The Group of Eight (G8) ______ the eight richest countries in the world.
A. is ade up B. consists of C. is consisted of D. consist of
37. He used to be a p opular singer, but drug ____ his ruin.
A. resulted fro B. contributed to C. attended to D. devoted to
38. _____ 20 girls Class 10 ______ another 30 boys.
A. Apart fro; have B. Except for; have C. Apart fro; has D. Except for; has
39. Every tie ______ I go to school, I a usually riding y bike, _____ I take a bus.
A. when; besides B. /; except when C. when; except for D. /; except for
40.--- soeone says soething negative about e?
------Just ignore it.
A. As is B. what if C. Even if D. Only if
Ⅲ.完形（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called oney and the eaning of Life. He has discovered that hoe 41 oney in our day-to-day life has ore eaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to 42 every penny they spend for a week. 43 they spend their oney, they can see what they really 44 in life.
He says our relation with others often becoes clearly 45 when oney enters the picture. You ight have 46 with soebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will 47 hi only when you ask hi to lend you soe oney. If he does, it brings 48 to the friendship that sees stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly 49 the friendship if he doesn’t.
Since oney is so iportant to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it 50 very iportant. The author interviewed soe illionaires for 51 . Question: What is 52 thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-ade an? Answer: What akes e surprised ost is how people give e 53 . I a nothing. I don’t know uch. All I 54 oney
People just 55 aking ore and ore oney, but what is it 56 ? How uch do I need for a given purpose in y life? In his book, the professor uncovered an iportant need in odern society: to bring back 57 that oney is an instruent 58 the end． 59 plays an iportant role in the aterial world, but expecting oney to give happiness ay be 60 the eaning of life.
41. A．get through B．deal withC．give away D．look after
42. A．keep a record of B．run out of C．keep up with D．use up
43. A．In this way B．By this eans C．By the wayD．Fro the way
44. A．insist B．value C．dreaD．offer
45. A．doubtfulB．uncertainC．definite D．distrustful
46. A．poor relationB．a quarrel C．wordsD.wonderful friendship
47. A．know B．recognizeC．respectD．adire
48. A．everythingB．nothingC．anythingD．soething
49. A．strengthenB．weaken C．threaten D．protect
50. A．isB．to be C．beingD．is to be
51. A．his failyB．his friendsC．uch oneyD．his book
52. A．the ost surprisingB．the less surprisingC．the ost surprised D．a ost surprising
53. A．so less respectB．so uch respect C．so uch oneyD．so uch envy
54. A．have is B．a hasC．have butD．a to be
55. A．pay no attention toB．ake no sense of C．have an idea ofD. lose consciousness of
56. A．againstB．byC．beyondD．for
57. A．the design B．the idea C．the planD．the arguent
58. A．rather than B．ore thanC．other thanD．less than
59. A．SpiritB．FriendshipC．oney D．Character
60. A．issing B．gettingC．receiving D．understanding
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共16小题, 每题2分，满分32分）
A
Northern Europeans spend a lot of tie in their cold and cloudy winters planning their suer holidays. They are proud of their healthy color when they return hoe after the holiday. But they also know that a certain aount of sunshine is good for their bodies and general health.
In ancient Greece people knew about the healing(治疗) powers of the sun, but this knowledge was lost. At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases, especially diseases of the skin. He was interested not only in natural sunlight but also in artificially (人造地) produced rays. Sunlight began to play a ore iportant part in curing sick people.
A Swiss doctor, Auguste Rollier, ade full use of the sun in his hospital at Lysine. Lysine is a sall village high up in the Alps. The position is iportant: the rays of the sun with the greatest healing power are the infra-red (红外线的) and ultra-violet (紫外线的) rays; but ultra-violet rays are too easily lost in fog and the polluted air near industrial towns. Dr. Roller found that sunlight, fresh air and good food cure a great any diseases. He was particularly successful in curing certain fors of tuberculosis with his “sun-cure”.
There were a large nuber of children in Dr. Roller’s hospital. He decided to start a school where sick children could be cured and at the sae tie continue to learn. It was not long before his school was full.
In winter, wearing only shorts, socks and boots, the children put on their skis after breakfast and left the hospital. They carried sall desks and chairs as well as their school books. Their teacher led the over the snow until they reached a slope which faced the sun and was free fro cold winds. There they set out their desks and chairs, and school began.
Although they wore hardly any clothes, Roller’s pupils were very seldo cold. That was because their bodies were full of energy which they got fro the sun. But the doctor knew that sunshine can also be dangerous. If, for exaple, tuberculosis is attacking the lungs, unwise sunbathing ay do great har.
Today there is not just one school in the sun. There are several in Switzerland, and since Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions, there are siilar schools in other places.
61. According to the passage, when did sunlight begin to play a ore iportant part in the treatent of disease?
A. Fro ancient ties. B. At the end of the nineteenth century.
C. Not until this century.D. Only very recently.
62. Why are a Danish doctor and a Swiss doctor entioned in the second and third paragraphs?
A. Because they both ade use of sunlight to treat illness.
B. Because they were the first people who used sunlight for treatent.
C. Because they were both faous European doctors.
D. Because they used sunlight in very different ways.
63. Dr Roller set up a “sun-cure” school probably for the reason that _______.
A. ost children could stay in his hospital B. children could study while being treated
C. the school was expected to be full of pupils D. the school was high up in the ountains
64. What can be inferred fro the last paragraph of the passage?
A. “Sun-cure” schools are becoing popular everywhere.
B. Switzerland is the only country where “sun-cure” schools are popular.
C. Proper conditions are necessary for the running of a “sun-cure” school.
D. “Sun-cure” schools are found in countries where there is a lot of sunshine.
B
The blue tits(雀) have been inspecting the nest-box again this year. The ale is the house-hunter but the feale will ake the final choice. He lands at the hole and turns his head to expose his white cheeks as a signal to attract the feale fro where she has been feeding.
Aong any birds that nest in holes, the ale has a light-coloured patch on its pluage(鸟羽) which acts as signal for drawing the feale’s attention to a suitable nesting-place. Unlike the blue tit, the redstart(红尾鸲) ay be only the ale that strikingly coloured and the feale is not beautiful.
A few years ago I was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in action in a Walsh wood. The ale was leading an interested feale to holes that he had previously(先前) checked out. He sat at the entrance of each hole and put his head on to show off his white forehead, or his head in to reveal(显露) his tail.
If the feale failed to react to his visual signals, the ale soeties sang for extra effect, while gliding towards her on spread wings and tail. Once the fe ale accepts by following the ale through the hole the displays stop, you ust be at the right place at the right tie to watch the.
65. How do the blue tits choose their nest?
A. They choose their nest together. B. The ale chooses their nest.
C. The house-hunter chooses their nest. D. The feale chooses their nest.
66. The writer was lucky to see ________.
A. how the ale ade his tricks
B. how an interested feale played with the ale happily
C. what the ale displayed and won the feale
D. that the ale tried his best but failed to attract the feale
67. You can spot a pair of redstarts in a Walsh wood ________.
A. at any tieB. regularly C. in April D. occasionally
68. The writer is probably ________.
A. a bird expertB. a bird-hunter C. a bird raiserD. a scientist
C
I cae to live here where I a now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others cae too, and we ade these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.
You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power cae to us fro the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and ligh t, the south gave warth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge cae to us fro the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds ake their nests in circle, for theirs are the sae as ours. The sun coes forth and goes down again in a circle. The oon does the sae, and both are round. Even the seasons for a great circle in their changing, and always coe back again to where they were. The life of a an is a circle fro childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power oves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation’s circle, a nest of any nests, where the Great Spirit eant for us to nurse our children.
But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any ore. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were en at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes the very uch longer to be full - grown.
69 According to the passage, the Indians _______.
A. don’t have odern instruents in their hoes
B. refused to ove fro round places
C. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square houses
D. lived in round places, but then decided to ove into square houses
70. Two things being copared in the passage are _______.
A. the Indians’ past and present living conditions B. the Indians’ past and odern beliefs
C. the Indians’ old and new power D. people and nature
71. In the second paragraph “the four quarters” refers to _______.
A. the four roos of the Indian’s house B. the four kinds of natural power
C. the four seasons D. the four directions
72. According to the author, once the Indians oved into square houses, _______.
A. they had to ove to other houses B. boys took ore tie to grow into en
C. they forgot the old way of life D. everyone was not happy
Ｄ
How to protect children Web fans fro unsuitable aterial on-line while encouraging the to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.
For soe parents, the Internet can see like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, soe education, and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access(机会) to the Internet, we’re cutting the off fro their future,” said an expert.
ost kids have started to use search engines. any of the are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you ight not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The ost popular way to liit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener(过滤器)”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let the knohat is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that u or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览) the Internet.
A few other tips
●Don’t put the PC in a child’s roo but keep it in an area where u or dad can keep an eye on things. That also akes the Internet ore of a faily activity.
●Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they ake on-line.
●Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal inforation, especially like address and phone nuber.
●And tell your children never to talk to anyone they eet on-line over the phone, send the anything, accept anything fro the or agree to eet with the unless you go along.
73. The passage is ainly about the subject of _______.
A. Aerican children going on-lineB. Internet in Aerica
C. appreciating InternetD. opposing children’s on-line
74. The best way to protect children fro iproper aterial is _______.
A. to install(安装) a content screener on the coputer
B. to buy soe search engines for the children
C. to be nearby when they are surfing th e Internet
D. to talk to the children and persuade the to tell right fro wrong
75. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. Surfing the Internet is the best ethod of educating children.
B. Children’s not having access to Internet ay have effect on their progress.
C. Using a content screener is ost reliable for keeping children having access to Internet.
D. Searching engines can help children to select aterials fit for the.
76. According to the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. soft wares fit for children want prograing B. a child who is on-line is in danger
C. Internet is a jungle full of danger D. Internet contains a lot of harful sites
高二英语答卷纸
Ⅴ.单词拼写（共8小题，每题1分，共8分）
1. One of the ain a_________________of the job is the high salary.
2. The hurricane lasted a week, causing illions of d__________.
3. He has gained a to Oxford University.
4. It is ary rather you who is to b_____ __for the accident.
5. ary is advised to have her eyes e__________ without delay.
6. To is so c____________ a driver as never causes accidents.
7. Only a sall ________(少数) of students are interested in politics these days.
8. Stop living in a _____ ___(幻想) world. You should be realistic.
Ⅵ.书面表达（10分）
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Sith 女士做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
注意：词数100左右。
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参考答案
48. B 从上下分析，最令他吃惊的是他有了钱，人们是如何给他如此多的尊敬。下中也讲到，我不懂得很多，我所拥有的就是钱（很富）。
49. A 根据上句的意思和句子的结构可知。
50. C 人们只知道挣更多的钱。have an idea of表示“知道”。
51. D 从意义上判断，此处有“（挣钱）为了什么”之意。
52. B 找回这样一种“观念”，用idea。其后接同位语从句，表示“观念”的具体内容。
53. A 挣钱只是一种手段，而不是最终的目的。rather than意为“而不是”。
54. C 从句中的in the aterial world可知，钱（oney）在物质世界中起着重要的作用。
55. A 从意思上判断，靠钱去谋求幸福将可能会错失人生的真正意义。
IV阅读
A (1—4 BABC)
【答案与解析】本介绍了利用日光治病的历史与发展。
61. B。细节题。根据第 2 段第 2 句 At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases… 可推知此题答案为 B。
62. A。推断题。根据第二、三段可推知此题答案为 A。
63. B。推断题。根据第 4 段第 2 句 …where sick children could be cured and at the sae tie continue to learn 可推知此题答案为 B。
64. C。推断题。根据最后一句 Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions… 可推知此题答案为 C。
B【答案与解析】本主要是讲the ale redstart 是怎样使出浑身解数吸引the feale入巢的。
74. D。。从第3段倒数第2句话…and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let the knohat is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet可以做出正确判断。
75. B。。从内容看，A、 C 、D三项明显与题意不符，而B项内容中的一位专家则说过。
76. D。主旨题。从第2段和第3段内容可以概括出本主旨。
V单词拼写
1. attractions 2. deaths 3.adission 4. blae 5. exained
6. cautious 7. inority 8.fantasy
VI写作
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Sith 女士做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
英语演讲比赛
主题：人与自然
时间：6月15日下午 2：00～5：00
地点：501教室
参赛选手：10名学生
联系人：李华(电话：4487665)
欢迎大家光临
注意：词数100左右。
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