逍遥学能 2013-01-18 19:28
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分：英语知识运用
第一节: 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．idea A．ean B．pleasant C. healthy D. area
2．proise A．shock B．provide C. re ove D．oent
3．exist A. exercise B. explore C. exaine D. expression
4. position A．persuade B．advise C．nervous D. increase
5．society A．achieve B．friend C．science D. believe
第二节:语法和词汇知识（共l 5小题：每小题1分，满分1 5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. Fro ___ top of the tower, you can get ___better view of the city.
A. a…the B. the…a C. the…the D. a…不填
7. ____ you have a chance , you ight as well ake full use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. Even if
8. Before the Libyan War ____ , any people put away their valuables in safe places. A. cae about B. broke out C. happened D. broke off
9. --Dad, we are going to throw a party to enjoy ourselves on our graduation day.
---OK. ________.
A. Good luck B. Congrat ulations C. With pleasure D. Have fun
10．Since you have practiced so uch in driving，there _____be any difficulty in passing the road rest.
A．ustn’t B．shan’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
11．Tie eans every thing, so I won’t have you _______your tie like that.
A. wasted B. waste C. to waste D. wasting
12．In order to catch up with her classates, _____.
A. a lot of books were bought by ary’s other
B. ary’s father helped her with her lessons
C. ary worked hard at her lessons around the clock
D. ary’s classates helped her a lot
13．It’s tie you changed your attitude ___ your studies, for the tie is running out. A. with B. towards C. for D. at
14．---You see to have been ipressed by his words.
---No, not exactly. It was what he did _____ what he said struck e ost.
A. rather than B. other than C. ore than D. but also
15. Every tie they et, they ____ talk about forer classates they reebered.
A. could B. would C. should D. will
16. ______ he had worked hard all the tie, he failed the exa again.
A. If B. As C. While D. Because
17. Nowadays, there is a ____ that receiving education is a waste of tie.
A. ind B. concept C. custo D. belief
18． ____tie goes by, other’s hair is turning gray and the wrinkles on her face deeper.
A. with B. as C. while D. when
19. ---Fish need water to survive; _____ , we huan beings rely on air to live.
A. particularly B. obviously C. actually D. siilarly
20．---We’d like a double roo with a view , please.
---I’ sorry, but all double roos with a sea view _____________already.
A. were reserved B. had been reserved
C. have been reserved D. have reserved
21. If you don’t pay your electricity bill, it will be _______.
A. cut off B. cut up C. cut down D. cut in
22. Though he hasn’t achieved the goal, he isn’t a failure. _____ , he is a true an indeed.
A. In particular B. On the contrary
C. Generally speaking D. To be honest
23. It reains to be seen ____ he will solve the proble or not.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
24. Nowadays, we can obviously feel that the Net_______ our life rapidly.
A. had changed B. changed C. is changing D. was changing
25.Arriving hoe tired, he had his wife ____ the dinner for hi.
A. cook B. cooked C. to be cooked D. to cook
第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短，从短后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a war arch evening，and I’d just taken a seat on the bus that would take e hoe．It was nearly 6：00 P，but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no 26 that he intended to start the bus．
A iddle-aged woan took a seat opposite e . She was crying．Not speaking to anyone in particular，she 27 told her story．
She had coe to the city to visit her daughter．On the way to the terinal(终点站)，a thief had _28_ one of her bags．It had contained half of the oney she’d brought with her．The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she _29_ still had soe oney left．The bus conductor，driver，and other passengers listened to her tale．
At this tie, an old an _30_got on the bus．He sat in the seat directly in front of the woan．After a few inutes, all seats were __31__．The driver started the engine．The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were _32__．When he cae to the old an’s seat，he becae __33__ and asked the old an whether he had any oney．The old an _34__ that he did not．He explained that he _35_ all his oney this orning when he’d accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go hoe．
Upon hearing this，the bus conductor _36_ the old an to get off the bus．The old an was alost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let hi take that bus _37_ he could get hoe before dark．The bus driver approached the old an，and repeated the c onductor’s _38__ to get off the bus．
By the tie the bus pulled out of the terinal，she had given the old an soe bread and a dollar．She rode the rest of the way hoe _43__ a ona Lisa sile of peace and grace，and the oney she’d lost _44_was forgotten．
On the road of life，the politeness and siles of _45__ can lighten our loads and lift our spirits．How uch sweeter the journey when we ake it a little soother and richer for others !
26．A．answer B．agreeent C．sign D. eaning
27．A．tearfully B．excitedly C．helplessly D．proudly
28．A．got B．stole C．pulled D．caught
29．A．surprisingly B．peacefully C．naturally D．fortunately
30．A．in rags B．shyly C．happily D．in disorder
31．A．had B．crowded C．full D．taken
32．A．getting on B．getting down C．getting off D．getting in
33．A．conscious B．suspicious C．curious D．anxious
34．A．realized B．pretended C．aditted D．reebered
35．A．spends B．has spent C．had spent D．was spent
36．A．asked B．ordered C．led D．begged
37．A．so B．until C．if D．when
38．A．arrangeent B．coand C．advice D．decision
39．A．good B．sense C．reason D．doubt
40．A．picked B．reoved C．touched D．reached
41．A．left B．saving C．borrowed D．reaining
42．A．in B．to C．down D．on
43．A．owning B．wearing C．hating D．losing
44．A．earlier B．sooner C．later D．forer
45．A．custoers B．friends C．strangers D．conductors
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分． 共40分）
第一节：阅读下列短，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I got y first driver’s license in 1953 by taking driver education in y first year at Central High School in Charlotte，North Carolina．Four years later when it was tie to renew y license I was a arried woan．Henry and I were living in Baltiore，aryland．Two weeks before y 20th birthday，Henry drove e to the otor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon．When I got to the office and showed to the an behind the counter y North Carolina driver’s license，ready to renew，the an told e that I was under age by aryland law since I was not yet 21．“r. Henry Sith，your husband，will have to sign for you,” he said．
I argued，pointing to a very large belly(肚子) of ine，“I a arried．I a having a baby．Why should I have to have soeone sign for e to drive?”He answered coldly．“It’s the law，ada.”
Henry encouraged e to cal down，just go ahead and get the license and be done with it．“No，”I said．I refused to have hi sign for e．So I left without a aryland license．
I called the North Carolina otor Vehicle office and renewed y NC license by ail--using y nae Susan Brown．And thus it was for the next twelve years．Since Henry was in the ary I could drive under y hoe state license．By the tie Henry left the ary we were once again living in aryland，and I had to take the aryland driver’s exa．Since then I just go in and renew every four years--sign the nae Susan Brown，have y new picture taken, and walk out with a license to drive．
46．Susan got her first driver’s license_______．
A．before she got arried to Henry
B．when she was twenty years old
C．after she finished high school
D．when she just oved to aryland
47．Susan failed to renew her license the first tie in aryland because_____．
A．she was forbidden to drive by aryland law
B．she lacked driving experience in aryland
C．she was to give birth to a baby soon
D．she insisted on signing for herself
48．We can infer fro the text that in the U.S.___________．
A．Aerican ales should serve in the ary
B．different states ay have different laws
C．people have to renew their licenses in their hoe states
D．woen should adopt their husbands’ faily naes after arriage
B
ost people feel lonely soeties，but it usually only lasts between a few inutes and a few hours，This kind of loneliness is not serious．In fact，it is quite noral．For soe people，though，loneliness can last for years．Now researchers
say loneliness coes in three different types．
The first kind of loneliness is teporary．This is the ost coon type．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention．The second kind is situation，for exaple，faily proble，the death of a loved one，or oving
to a new place．Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical probles，such as headaches and sleeplessness，it usually does not last for ore than a year．The third kind of loneliness is the ost serious．Unlike the second type, chronic (the opposite of‘teporary’) usually lasts ore than two years and has no specific cause．People who experience habitual loneliness have probles socializing and becoing close to others．Unfortunately，any chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to iprove their condition．
Psychologists(心理学家) agree that one iportant factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts，for exaple，
fiends，faily ebers，co-workers，etc．We depend on various people for different reasons．For instance．our faily give us eotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our fiends share siilar interests and activities．
However，psychologists have found that, though lonely people ay have any social contacts，they soeties feel they should have ore．They question their popularity．
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons：they are unhappy and unable to socialize arid there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease，while teporary and situational loneliness can be a sad，and soeties dangerous condition．
49．Hoould you treat teporary loneliness according to the passage?
A. Talk to friends． B．Go to see a doctor．
C．Just ignore it． D．Ask your teacher for guidance．
50．Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?
A．Chronic loneliness can cause faily probles．
B．Chronic loneliness is incurable．
C．Chronic loneliness can not be overcoe．
D．Chronic loneliness call cause serious illness．
51．Loneliness is divided according to ________．
A. the tie it lasts
B. the places where it appears
c. different people it happen to
D. different seasons when it appears
C
Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers．It has been ade to help you better anage your oney．The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your oney 24／7---that’s 24 hours a day，7 days a week!
It’s a club with ipressive features for teenagers：
●No account keeping fees!
You’re no illionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees．In fact，there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
●Excellent interest rates!
You want your oney to grow．The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you ake at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking the out in a onth．
●Convenient
Teenagers are busy—we get that．You ay never need to coe to a bank at all．With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank fro hoe using the phone and the Internet…You can have oney directly deposited into your Winners Club account．This could be your pocket oney or your pay fro your part-tie job!
52．The Winners Club is a bank account intended for__________．
A．parents B．teenagers C．winners D．adults
53．Whic h of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
A．Special gifts are ready for parents．
B．The bank opens only on work days．
C．Services are convenient for its ebers．
D．Fees are necessary for the account keeping．
54．The Winners Club provides agazines which___________．
A．encourage spending B．are free to all teenagers
C．are full of adventure stories D．help to ake ore of your oney
55．If you want to be a eber of the Club，you ust_________．
A．be an Internet user B．be peritted by your parent
C．have a big su of oney D．be in your twenties
56．What is the purpose of this text?
A．To set up a club． B．To provide part-tie jobs．
C．To organize key-cards． D．To introduce a new banking service．
D
Honesty，y u always used to tell e，is the best policy．Of course，this didn’t include her when she told e that if I didn’t eat all y vegetables Father Christas would find out and wouldn’t give e any presents．
But when it coes to edicine．I had assued it was iportant to always be honest with y patients．After all，the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust，and therefore honesty is essential．Or so I thought．
I had just started working in geriatrics(老年病科)．r. cahon was brought in when his belly was found very swollen．I took a edical history fro his daughter who’d accopanied hi in the abulance．She’d been his ain carer for years．I stood looking at hi as she gave a detailed history．“Has he lost any weight recently?”I asked．“Well，it’s funny you should ention that，but yes．”she said slowly．There was silence for a few oents．“Why? What are you worried about?”she asked．I hesitated．She was obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth．“Well．we need to prove it’s not cancer．”I said and talked briefly about soe of the tests I was going to order．
Half an hour later, a nurse called e：“r. cahon’s daughter broke down--she said you told her he had cancer．”y heart sank．By the tie I arrived at the ward，y consultant was already there，explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was by no eans confired that he had cancer．I stood silently at the end of the bed．y consultant was obviously angry with e and as we left r. cahon，she turned to e．“Why on earth did you do that?”she asked in disbelief．I looked at her and bit y lip．“She asked e what I was worried about and I told her．”I said，hanging y head．“And give her ore to worry about?”replied y consultant．“You don’t say the word‘cancer’until it’s confired．Even if you suspect it，think very carefully before you tell people.”
As it turned out, it wasn’t cancer．But I did learn that when soeone is stressed and worried about their loved one they’re soeties selective in what they hear and as a doctor it’s iportant to be indful of this．In being truthful，I’d ade the situation worse．
57．The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author_____．
A．isunderstood the doctor-patient relationship
B．was anxious to receive Christas gifts
C．regarded honesty as the best policy
D．had an unhealthy eating habit
58．The author’s consultant was angry with hi because________．
A．he told the daughter what he suspected
B．he delayed running the necessary tests
C．he failed to confir the patient’s disease
D．he forgot what the consultant had advised
59．The author hung his head (the underlined part in Paragraph 4) because he was feeling________．
A．helpless B．hurt C．disappointed D．guilty
60．What lesson has the author learnt fro his experience?
A．Learning fro parents is necessary．
B．Juping to a conclusion is dangerous．
C．Telling the truth ay not always be the best solution．
D．Selecting pleasant words ay not be the perfect policy．
第二节：根据短内容，从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
__61__
Your school days should be soe of the best and happiest days of your life．How can you gain the ost fro the，and ensure that you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?
Be positive about school! Don’t say things which are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities．Be quick to put your hand up．Go round the school with a big sile．
Expect to work． 62 If you arc not working，you are not learning．you are w asting your tie at school．Teachers cannot ake everything enjoyable.
Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast , you will be thinking about food in class．If you go Io bed late and do not have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class．Play soe sports to keep your body strong．
63 !Never put off till toorrohat you can do today．Do not say you will do things toorrow．If you get behind the class，it is very difficult to get back in front．You cannot finish a race if you rest all the tie．
Don’t be too disappointed if things soeties go bad. 64 . Friends are not always perfect，and they soeties say and do unpleasant things．Don’t let sall probles see very big and iportant．
Talk about probles---soeties they are only the result of isunderstanding . Don’t be too ebarrassed to ask for help. You are young．No one thinks you can do everything!
Plan your tie．Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday ornings．Go and play a sport，learn the piano，work on a project，read a book，practise English，or help soeone with probles．There are always a lot of things to do．
Set targets. If your last grade was a D，work for a C. Try to ake progress bit by bit。
65
A. Everyone fails soe tests，loses soe atches and has bad days．
B．Ways to have a happy school life．
C．Do today’s work today．
D• Follow y advice, and have a happy school life!
E．Because it eans that you are enjoying school and learning ore.
F．School is not a holiday cap．
G．You are aking your tie of little use unless you are learning hard
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：单词拼写（共 10小题：每小题1分，共10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
66.They've had to put their wedding off until______ (九月).
67. I ________(决心) to carry on with y work then.
68. I’ very __________(熟悉) with coputer progras .
69.She always________(设计) objects very skillfully.
70.I’d like to knohat is the ________（长度）of the bridge.
71.We shouldn’t spit into the dirt in _____(公共) places.
72.He _______(继任) his father as the anager of the copany.
73.Our country was __________(成立) in 1949.
74.If you raise that plan, I will firly _____(支持) you.
75.I would ___________(感激)it if you can help e a lot with y work.
第二节：短改错（ 共 10小题：每小题1．5．满分l 5分）
下中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改十处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yours，
Li Hua
第三节：书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师s Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况．并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。
1．对英语学习的认识;
2．自己目前的英语水平;
3．自己英语学习存在的主要问题;
4．对英语教学的两点建议。
注意：
1．词数100左右：
2．信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear s Li，
I’ very happy to have you as our English teacher．________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________.
Thank you!
Li Hua
甘谷一中2012—2013学年度第二次检测英语参考答案
第I卷
第二部分：阅读理解 ：
第一节：(46－60 每小题 2 分 共 40 分)
46－48 ADB 49－51 CDA
52－56 BCDBD 57－60 CADC
第二节：任务型阅读：七选五：61－65 BFCAD
第三部分：写作：
第一节：单词拼写：（每小题1分，共10 分)
66．Septeber 67．deterined 68．failiar 69.design 70．length 71．public 72．succeeded 73. founded
74. support 75．appreciate
第二节：短改错 (76－85 每小题 1.5 分 共 15 分)
Dear Wang Ping，
I’ very glad to have received a(改为：the) letter you sent e two weeks before(改为：ago)．I’ve been thinking about the question you ask(改为：asked) e．In y opinion，you should coe back after you finish your studies at (去掉)abroad．For one reason，what you are studying is bad(改为：badly) needed nowadays in China．It will be quite easy of (改为：for) you to find a good job．In fact，I know that a few big copany(改为：copanies) in our city are hoping to hire people like you．For other (改为：another) reason，I think it will be uch ore convenient for you to look after your parents as we(改为：they) are getting old．Therefore，I think it’s a good idea for you to return．So what are you waiting (加入for) ?
Best wishes．
Yours，
Li Hua
第八节：书面表达 (共30 分)：（参考答案）
Dear s Li,
I a very happy to have you as our English teacher .
As the world is becoing a global village，English is getting ore and ore iportant，So astering English eans we can see the world
through a neindow．
y English is just OK and the two ain probles in y study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart，and that I often feel nervous when speaking English．I really hope that you can give e good advice on how to eorize neords．Another suggestion is to give us ore chances to practice speaking．I believe we can ake uch progress in English with your help．
Thank you!
Li Hua