逍遥学能 2015-11-22 12:28
题号 I II III IV V VI VII 总分
得分 ]
I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。
( )1.David _____ a stomachache, so he _____eat anything within 24 hours.
A. has; should B. has; shouldn’t C. have; shouldn’t D. had; should
( )2.-How is your grandma? ?She’s fine. She used t o___TV at home after supper. But now she is used t o______ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going
( )3.You talk ______. That is_________ impolite.
A. much too; too muchB. too much;much tooC. much too;much tooD. too much;too much
( )4.-Jim takes ____his father. -You mean he is similar____ his father.
A. for; as B. to; with C. after; to D. away; from
( )5.Let’s_____planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down
( )6.The music is too loud, would you mind__________?
A. turn it down B. turning it down C. turning down it D. turn down it
( )7.Could I buy _________drinks and snacks?
A. some B. something C. any D. anything
( )8.He_______some books ____ me, and never gave them back.
lends; to B. lent; from C. borrowed; to D. borrowed; from
( )9.-Do you have ______dancing to the music? ?No. In fact, it’s very easy.
A. satisfacti on B. difficulty C. importance D. kindness
( )10.-I can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.-___ can I. Maybe we should wear glasses.
A. Either. B. So C. Neither D. None
( )11.-Could I hang out with my friends?-___. You have to prepare for your math test
A. Yes, sure B. No, you can’t C. That’s OK D. You’re right
( )12.-I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. - ____.They aren’t serious enough.
A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think
( )13.For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ___I enjoy living in China
A. the better B. the more C. the best D. the good
( )14.-Mr Li lives______, but he doesn’t feel _____because many volunteers often visit him.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
( )15.I’ll call you _________I get to Beijing
A. since B. though C. so D. as soon as
II.补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）
（A）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将代表答案的字母填在题后的横线上,有两项是多余的。
Li Yang: Good morning! Tony Green.
Tony: Good morning , Li Yang.. _____16_______.
LI Yang: There is still smog(雾霾)today. We’ll have to go to school with face masks.(口罩)
Tony: ___17____ According to the news，PM2.5 pollution is the main problem of air pollution.
Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm(伤害) to people’ s health.
Tony: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.
Li Yang : _____18_______
Tony: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(机动车)and factories, cars with large emissions(排气) should be not be allowed(允许) and factories should be closely watched.
Li Yang: ____19__________ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.
Tony:____20______
I hope so, too.
Can you give some advice?
I don’t think so.
What a pity!
I agree.
What’s the weather like today?
That’s OK.
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. ________
III．完形填空（共10分）选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在相应的位置。
Bill , a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he grew up to be a man. But his parents told him,“You won’t be a real man until you begin to __21___helping others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some money ___22____ some milk for them. Outside the shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very___23____. Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you?” The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.” At the thought of his __24____words,Bill said to the old man “Let’s go to the restaurant.” The minute they sat down at the table, the waiter____25______.Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finis hed the meal__26__. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving so much trouble. I’m fine now. I’ll never forget your____ 27___!You are a very good young man.”
Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal. The waiter came. Bill and the old man learned___28____that the food was free____29_____it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers __30____ that day.
( )21.A. think about B. depend on C. give up D. keep on
( )22.A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying
( )23.A. afraid B. happy C. sick D. angry
( )24.A. parents B. parents’ C. parent’s D. parent
( )25.A. came up with B. came out C. came in D. came over
( )26.A. quick B. quickly C. fast D. slow
( )27.A. kindness B. kind C. kinder D. kinds
( )28.A.at first B. as a result C. in surprise D. as usual
( )29.A. when B. until C. since D. because
( )30.A.on B. in C. at D.for
IV．阅读理解（共45分，Passage A-C每小题1分；Passage D、E,F每小题2分）
Passage A
We each have memory(记忆力).That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a good help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as ea sily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercise.
( )31.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because____________.
A. they always sleep very well B. they often eat good food.
C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
( )32.Everybody learns his mother language_________.
A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write
( )33.Before a child can speak, he must_____________.
A. read and write B. make sentences C. h ear and remember D. think hard
( )34.Your memory will become better and better____________.
A. if you have lots of good food B. if you do more and more exercise
C. if you do morning exercises every day D. if you get up early
( )35.Which of the following is the title for the passage?
A. Memory B. Exercise C. Language D. Mother language
Passage B
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened(害怕), its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense(紧张的) and there a re changes in the c hemicals(化学) in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn’t realize(意识到) this, its bo dy is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect(保护) itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical chang es. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert(警醒) and ready to react(反应). We, too, get ready to defend（防御；保护） ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted(后悔) it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always clever to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter always to hide(藏) our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health.( It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feeling need to be expressed (表达) .)
Feeling that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away. It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.
You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend(假装) they don’t exist（存在）, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.
( ) 36.The best title for this article is_______.
A. Feelings Affect (影响)Our Bodies B. What Happens to a Frightened Cat
C. What Happens to an Excited Person D. Feelings that People Have
( )37.What does the underlined word” muscle” mean in the first sentence?.
A. 皮肤 B. 心情 C. 肌肉 D. 身体
( )38. According to the passage, we may conclude(总结) that we human beings________
A. have fewer problems than animals B. have the same problems as animals
C. have more problems than animals D. have cleverer problems than animals
( )39. If you hide your feeling,__________.
A. they’ll disappear (消失) B. they won’t exist any more
C they will fly all over D. your body stays tense
( )40.The author wrote this article in order to___________.
A. tell us that it isn’t good to keep feelings inside
B. give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C. make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
D. make us know that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely
Passage C
The reality show(真人秀节目) "Where are we going, Dad?" becomes a hit show on TV these days. This TV show is about dads and children who are from five different families. They will complete some hard tasks without moms in three days and two nights. The five dads have to play the roles of "dad" and "mom" at the same time. All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity but do as a normal father. The cell and toys aren't allowed to use in the show. They have to live in a very tough environment. At first, all the five children cry. After all, they are just 4-6 years old. They never experience life in the countryside. But later they are all used to this kind of exciting life with their father.
Among the five star kids, four-year-old Kimi impresses people most. During the TV show, Kimi is well-behaved, never shouts at others and always listens to his father, Jimmy.
"The whole experience teaches him a lot," Jimmy days. "He now knows how to behave well in public and how to be patient."
Jimmy's soft parenting skills, Kimi's cute face and their warm interaction on the show win many viewers' hearts.
41. How many families are there in this TV show?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
42. This TV show is about .
A. the children B. dads and children C. dads and moms D. moms and children
43. aren't allowed to use in the show.
A. Toys B. The cell phones C. The cell phones and toys D. We don't know
44. The children aren't used to this kind of exciting life later, are they?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they are. C. Yes, they aren't. D. No, they aren't.
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. They must remember their popularity. B. At first, all the children are very happy.
C. They experienced life in the country with their father.
D. Among the five star kids, Kimi is well-behaved.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
任务型阅读（共30分, Passage D、E,F每小题2分）
Passage D 阅 读短文，完成文后表格
Do you want to serve as a volunteer for the Olympic Games? If your answer is “yes”, then “why” Why do you wan to be a volunteer? Here are some reasons: You’re willing to do something for the Games; you are looking for a job; you have a chance（机会） to meet sports stars; and you can watch the Games close.
Which one is your answer? You’d better not choose the last reason, because most of the volunteers will not be able to watch the Games. In fact, the volunteer work can m ake you tired and bored. Most of the volunteer will do things such as translating(翻译), guiding the traffic（交通）, and cleaning up.
If y ou want to be a v olunteer for the Games, you should be honest(诚实) and kind-hearted, have a sense of responsibility(责任感) , and be healthy. As a volunteer for this project(项目), you should know not only Chinese culture and history but also some other countries’ traditions and habits. To get a better communication with the foreigners, the volunteer should be able to speak English.
What will you get from this work? You won’t get money, but you will get some other things. You can learn new thing s. You can make friends with people from different countries. You can have an unforgettable exp erience.
Volunteers Wanted
Project 46.___________________
Work 47.________ ________________ and________________
Quality 48.being____ and ______,having a sense of responsibility and being______
Knowledge(知识) 49 .________________________________________________
Language 50.________________________
P assage E 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
On March 8, the weather was fine. A plane--MH370 took off from Malaysia’s (马来西亚) capital Kuala Lumpier in the early hours of March 8. It was leaving for Beijing. But abo ut two hour s into the flight（飞行）, the plane disappeared(消失). There were 239 people on the Malaysia Airlines(马来西亚航空公司) flight(航班), including154 Chinese.
About 12 countries, including China and the US, have joined the search（搜寻） for the missing _①__ and__②____. The plane was flying at the height of more than 10,000 meters when it was suddenly lost. The pilots didn’t make any distress calls(求救信号). People said such clear weather couldn’t cause（引起） the accident. They also talked about that it might be a hijacking(劫机).
On March 25, Malaysia Airlines deeply said that the plane went down and ended in the Southern Indian Ocean and said no one survived(生还). ③They said they would continue(继续) to work in search of enough evidence(证据).
The plane’s disappearance was a “mystery”(神秘). This is a developing story. ④It could take months or even years to find out what happened to the flight.
51. 在文中①、②处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。____ _______
52. 文中划线部分③的(they)指代的是___________
53. 从文中找出两个修饰和描述天气的形容词。_____ ______
54. 写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
People could ___________ months or even years ___________ out what hap pened to the flight .
55. 从文中找出能 说明本文中心大意的单词或者短语：___________
Passage F 根据短文内容回答文后的问题
Should parents ask their children to do chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing chores. Parents should help chi ldren learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own.
Most experts agree. However, the chores should suit(适合) children. Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short.
Maybe more chores on weekends can be helpful. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具). Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves someday. And please make sure that parents also, do chores. If parents don’t keep a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do chores.
56.Why do some parents think it’s not necessary for children to do chores?
57.Why do some parents think it’s necessary for children to do chores?
58.Is that a good idea to ask a student to do chores when he or she is doing homework?
59.What kind of feeling may a child have if he does chores happily?
60.What do parents have to do first if they want their children to do chores?
V．口语交际（共5分）在下面对话空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并把答案写在相应的位置。
(Han Mei is our monitor. She’s talking to Li Ming (Han Mei=H Li Ming=L)
L: Hi, Han Mei, you look unhappy. What happened?
H: I’m going to the hospital. Our English teacher Mrs Gao is ill and now in hospital.
L: ____61_____. What’ the matter?
H: She has a terrible stomachache.
L: __________62___________________?
H: Three days ago. She is always around us before exam. She is too busy to see the doctor. We’d better go and see her tomorrow.__________63_________?
L: _____64________fruits and flowers? You know, some presents are never too small. She treats(对待) us all as her own children.
H: I agree with you.._____________65_____________________?
L: Outside the hospital gate at 8:30 a.m.
H: 8:30? It’s too early. Let’s make it 10:00 a.m. Some classmates live far from the hospital.
L: OK. By the way, remember to tell the others about it by using QQ.
H: Yes, I will.
VI．短文填空（共10分）把方框中所给词的正确形式填空填在文后的横线上。
join; from; easy; different; many; make; important; health; so; we;
You can make a big __ _66____to the world’s poorest children. If you __67____the Child Sponsorship(赞助). $15 a month can help the poor children _____68____.
Build schools, train teachers and provide textbooks ____69______sur e children learn more skills. The teachers will teach better and the children can get a better education,___70___your donation(捐赠) is very important.
Provide clean water for the children , help the community(社区) to build small hospitals and train community health workers.
Help parents understand the __71___of giving children a good start in life, and teach them how to keep children_ ___72____.
If you want to be a volunteer, you’re welcome to join __73__. Wherever you come ___74__, your love and work will help ___75_____children to have a bright future.
66________ 67_________ 68_________ 69________ 70__________
71________ 72_________ 73____ _____ 74________ 75_________
Ⅶ.
Ⅷ． 书面表达（共10分）
如今学生们依赖父母的庇护，每天的任务就是努力学习取得好成绩，将来进入一所好的大学，在家不愿做家务，不会关心父母，不体谅父母的辛苦，有篇文章写得好，没有伞的孩子才会努力奔跑。请你以We should help parents do housework为题目，写出学生们的在家里的普遍现象，你在家常做哪些家务，你对此事的体会和看法。
要求：
1.表达清晰，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括上文中所提到的要求，并做适当的发挥。
3.词数： 80词左右（文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
八年级下学期英语联考试题答案
(请先核对答案)
50.Chinese and English
51.plane; passengers
V．口语交际(5分)