逍遥学能 2015-06-10 10:41
高考临近，小编为大家准备了些高考短语及其用法和搭配，希望大家能从中获益！
6. call off
(1) 叫走，转移开。如：
Call your dog off. 把你的狗叫走。
(2) 取消，不举行。如：
The match was called off because of bad weather. 由于天气不好，比赛取消了。
He phoned me and called the appointment off. 他给我打电话取消了这次约会。
7. call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人。如：
He called on them that evening. 他那天晚上去拜访了他们。
I called upon Mrs Foster this evening. 我今晚去看望了福斯特太太。
8. call sb sth 为某人叫某物。如：
Please call me a taxi. 请帮我叫一辆出租车。
注：该句型也可用介词 for 改写。如：
Please call a taxi for me. (from www.nmet168.com)
9. call (up)on sb to do sth
(1) 叫(请)某人做某事。如：
Then the teacher called on me to answer the question. 这里老师叫我回答问题。
We are calling on you to help us. 我们恳请你帮助我们。
(2) 号召某人做某事。如：
The Party called on us to study hard for the people. 党号召我们要为人民努力学习。
10. call out
(1) 大声叫(喊)。如：
He called out with pain. 他痛得大叫。
The drowning boy called out for help. 溺水的男孩大声呼救。
(2) 叫出去。如：
The teacher called me out. 老师把我叫了出去。
(3) 召唤，请来，调去。如：
He decided to call out the army. 他决定动用军队。
The fire brigade was called out twice last night. 昨晚消防队出动了两次。
注：有时可接不定式的复合结构。如：
A number of police were called out to keep order. 不少警察被调去维持秩序。
11. call up
(1) (给……)打电话。如：
Please call me up this evening. 请今晚给我打电话。
All right, I’ll ring up again. 好吧，我回头再打电话。
(2) 想起，回忆起。如：
Your letter calls up the days when we worked together. 你的来信使我想起了我们在一起工作的情景。
(3) 召集，应召入伍。如：
He was called up right at the beginning of the war. 他在战争一开始就被应征入伍。