逍遥学能 2015-04-09 10:07
英语知识点是学习英语的关键。我们要对它格外重视。因此小编为大家整理了这篇2013人教版英语知识点：English around the world知识点总结以供大家参考。
知识点总结
重点词汇
词汇
部分词语
辨析1. voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour
2. frequent/common/ordinary/general/regular
3. especially/ specially
4. a number of / the number of
词形
变化1. actual adj. 实际的actually adv. 实际上;事实上
2. base n. 基地;基础base v. 以……为根据basic adj. 基本的
3. east n. 东方eastern adj. 东方的;东部的
重点
单词1. present n. 礼物adj.在场的;目前的vt.赠送
2. command n.&v.命令;指令;掌握
3. request n.&v.请求;要求
4. recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
5. straight adj.笔直的;正直的 adv. 直接;挺直
6. block vt. 堵塞;阻碍n. 街区;木块;石块
重点
词组1. come up走近;上来;提出
2. make use of 利用;使用
3. such as例如;像这种的
4. play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
5. because of 因为;由于
典型句式
1. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.
[解释] than ever before 常与比较级连用，意为比以往任何时候更。如：
The stars were shining brightly in the dark sky, and the night was more beautiful than ever before.
繁星点缀在夜空里，夜晚比以往更美。
2.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
以英语为母语的人，即使所讲的英语种类不尽相同，他们也可以互相理解。
3.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.如今学英语的中 国人在快速增多。
本句的主语是the number of(……的数量/数目)，故谓语动词用 。
4.Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?你认为世界各地的人们为 什么都要学英语呢?
本句中do you think是 ，这种疑问句叫双重疑问句。
5. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
这是因为在早些时候，人们期望电台节目中的新闻播音员英语说得很棒。
6.Which countrydo you thinkhas the most English learners?
[解释]do you think/believe/expect/ find/know/suppose 作为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后，其它内容紧跟其后并用陈述语序。
What timedoyouexpect we willcome and pick you up?你希望我们几点来接你?
Whatdoyousupposehewilldo after he hears about the good news?
你认为他听到那个好消息后会做什么呢?
Whydoyouthinktheir team could win the football match? 你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢?
重点单词与短语
1.base
观察思考
This book is based on a true story. 这本书讲的是一个真实的故事。
They decided to base the new company in York. 他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在约克郡。What are you basing this theory on? 你这种理论的根据是什么?
归纳总结
(1)以…为根据，为基础：_________ 或 ___________
即学即用
(1)他把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上。
He the good news we had yesterday.
(2)这部小说是以事实为根据的。The novel fact.
2.command?
观察思考?
He commanded the soldiers to attack. = He commanded that the soldiers (should) attack.?
他命令士兵们进攻。?
I never promised to obey her commands. 我从未答应服从她的命令。?
Mr. Smith has a good command of spoken English. 史密斯先生对英语口语掌握得很好。