逍遥学能 2015-02-01 19:15
译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷
(120分钟， 150分) 姓 名____________
一、测试（共20小题，每小题1分）
A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。
( ) 1. A B C
B）听对话，选择最佳答案。听两遍。
( ) 6. Who is Ji going to play baseball with?
A. His parents.B. His classates.C. His friends.
( ) 7. What’s To’s favourite sport?
A. Swiing.B. Skating.C. Clibing.
( ) 8. What’s Harry going to do?
A. Go shopping.B. Go swiing.C. Go cycling.
( ) 9. Which sport does ike like better?
A. The long jup.B. The high jup.C. Running.
( )10. How often does Rick go hiking?
A. Once a week.B. Once a onth.C. Once a year.
C）听第一篇短文，选择最佳答案。听两遍。
( )11. What are they going to do toorrow?
A. Watch a basketball gae.B. Watch a football gae.C. Watch the World Cup gae.
( )12. Who will play the gae?
A. Shanghai tea and Beijing tea. B. Guangzhou tea and Beijing tea.
C. Shanghai tea and Guangzhou tea.
( )13. Which tea does ary think will win the gae?
A. Shanghai tea B. Guangzhou tea.C. Beijing tea.
( )14. What tie is the gae going to begin?
A. At 4:00 p..B. At 6:00 p..C. At 8:00 p..
( )15. How are they going to the Capital Stadiu?
A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.
听第二篇短文，回答第 16--20小题。
( )16. How does Sandy spend her pocket oney?
A. Buying hair clips. B. Buying CDs. C. Buying snacks.
( )17. What does ike often buy?
A. CDs. B. School things. C. Snacks.
( )18. Does ike buy CDs?
A. Yes, soeties. B. No, never. C. Yes, always.
( )19. Who always can't find the school things?
A. Joan. B. Ay. C. ike.
( )20. What does Joan do with her pocket oney?
A. Soeties she buys storybooks. B. She buys soe snacks. C. She buys a lot of CDs.
二、单项。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
( )21. There will be a heavy stor ___________ this evening.
A. with thunder and lighting B. had thunder and lighting
C. had thunder and lightning D. with thunder and lightning
( )22. The students were in a great hurry ____________ the bus after school.
A. caught B. catching C. to catch D. catch
( )23. To was cleaning the roo while Jack _____TV.
A. was watching B.is watching C. watches D. watched
( )24. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .
A. to ake a fire, caught a fire B. to ake a fire, caught fire
C. to ake fire, caught fire D. ade a fire, caught fire
( )25. Wolves will _________ their lives _________ the loss of the trees and forests.
A. lose, because B. lose, because of C. lost, because D. lost, because of
( )26. -----What do you call these anials ?-----We call the kangaroos . The structure of sentence is .
A. S + V B. S + V + DO C. S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC
( )27.When the flood was washing the village, people screaed and ran all directions.
A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear , with
( )28. Diaoyudao is the of China .
A. in, south-east B. on, south-east C. to, west-south D. in, south-west
( )29. y other often tells e to _____________when I a in trouble.
A. coe down B. slow down C. cal down D. get down
( )30. We should do everything we can the birds in danger .
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
( )31. The floor is very dirty. Will you please _________?
A. to op up it B. op up it C. to op it up D. op it up
( )32.We should do exercises as ________ as possible to keep _________.
A. ore, healthy B. uch, health C. ore, health D. uch, healthy
( )33. The baby stops ________ as soon as he ________his other coing into the roo .
A.to cry, sees B.crying, will see C.crying, sees D.to cry, will see
( )34. Could you tell e at the eeting?
A. what did he say B. what does he say C. what is he saying D. what he said
( )35. The sad other sat on the ground，shouting she was crying．
A. when B. while C. as D. as soon as
( )36. It was too cold , so they ade a fire war .
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( )37.There are _______ visitors to the wetland park, and the nuber is becoing _______ no
A. thousand of, larger and larger B. thousands of, ore and ore
C. thousands of, larger and larger D. thousand of, ore and ore
( )38. －I hear that you went to see the fil called “Life of Pea”, isn’t that boring?
－__________. It’s one of the ost successful fils .
A. Yes, it’s interesting. B. Yes, it’s boring. C. Not at all. D. Of course.
( )39. －I’ sorry I ______ y exercise book at hoe. －Don’t forget _______ it to school toorrow, please.
A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take
( )40. The earthquake ______ when I _______soe cleaning.
A. starts, was doing B. started, was doing C. was starting, was doing D. starts, were doing
三、完形。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Soe people think that all wild anials are dangerous. But in fact, very few of the will 36 a an if he leaves the alone. If you eet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will 37 ; but even a lion will avoid（躲避）a an if it is not very 38 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat en when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual 39 , such as deer（鹿） and 40 sall anials. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be 41 . However, the elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack the. Soe anials get very frightened（害怕）if they only sell a an, soe stand and look at hi for a oent 42 they run away, soe take no notice at all but walk away 43 in another direction. Wild anials only attack (攻击) 44 when they are afraid that people want to har their 45 , or when the hunters shoot at the and ake the angry.
( )1. A. biteB. attack C. protectD. hide
( )2. A. coe nearerB. break down C. stay alive D. run away
( )3. A. thirstyB. excitedC. tiredD. hungry
( )4. A. foodB. fishC. thingsD. drinks
( )5. A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. any
( )6. A. excitedB. pleasedC. frightenedD. angry
( )7. A. beforeB. afterC. as soon asD. while
( )8. A. luckilyB. noisilyC. quietlyD. loudly
( )9. A. dogsB. peopleC. childrenD. other
( )10. A. neighboursB. friendsC. young babiesD. parents
四、理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
（A）
Skin-diving（潜水）is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the oon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to clib big rocks , because you are no longer heavy .
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swi nearby, you can catch the with your hands.
When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long tie. But you ust be careful when you dive in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the ost interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are any uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking the out of the water. You can get any things fro the deep sea.
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .
A. the oon B. ountains C. danger D. the deep sea
( )2. You can clib big rocks under water because .
A. You are stronger B. the fish nearby help you.
C. You are lighter than on land . D. there is a lot of fish.
( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytie.
A. can see everything clearly B. can’t see anything clearly.
C. can see nothing D. can see only fishes.
( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .
A. catch fish very easily. B. stay under water for a long tie.
C. drink soe clean water D. have ore fun.
( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?
A. skin-diving is a new sport. B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.
C. skin-fiving is like visiting the oon. D. The only use of skin-diving is to have ore fun.
(B)
The word “day” has two eanings. When we talk about the nuber of days in a year, we are using “day” to ean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to ean the tie between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a tie. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is oved fro day into night and fro night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are soeties the sae length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the orning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six onths the North Pole（北极）is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those onths the Northern Heisphere（半球）gets ore hours of sunlight than the Southern Heisphere（半球）. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six onths the North Pole is tilted away fro the sun. Then the Southern Heisphere gets ore sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Suer is the season of long days.
（ ）6.When the Western Heisphere is having day, the Eastern Heisphere is having ________.
A. both day and night B. day C. neither（既不）day nor night D. night
（ ）7. A place is oved fro day into night and fro night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.
A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing
（ ）8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A. soeties B. never C. usually D. always
（ ）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Heisphere gets ________ sunlight.
A. less B. ore C. all D. no
（ ）10. When it is winter in China, ________.
A. the USA is tilted toward the sun B. the South Pole is tilted away fro the sun
C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D. the North Pole is tilted away fro the sun
(C)
Foulsha House is a fine, large house of the 1790s．It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farland in the southwest．
The house was built by Sithson, and the story goes back to George（乔治）, the son of King of Whales（鲸鱼）, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady（女士）Kitty, at one of the first Foulsha's wild woods(森林)parties．any years ago any great en rode on the hills about Foulsha House, and any fine girls took tea in the Green Roo．
The house has eight bedroos, three bathroos, two living—roos, and a dining—roo with a real Ada（亚当）fireplace．Its library has a good view（风景）over the park and the river．All roos are light and airy（通风的）, with good, high windows, and wood floors．
At the back of the house there is roo for four cars．The third Foulsha once kept there．In any other ways, this house of the 1790s eets the needs of the 1990s．
If you wish to know ore about Foulsha House, write to：
Harvey．Platt, Longford ＆Son
6, Castle Green, Gilha, Byreside.
( )11.Foulsha House is ______．
A.an old far house B.a 25—house for people to coe to listen to its story
C.a large house for people to coe to listen to its story D.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years
( )12.We learn fro the reading that ______.
A.Sithson built the house for wild wood parties B.any iportant people had been to Foulsha House
C.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had any parties here
D.the Green Roo is a place for any girls to ake tea
( )13.The sentence ‘Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' eans '______'.
A.The park and the river can be seen clearly fro the library
B.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wall
C.The library was built in the park by the river
D.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library
( )14.Which of the following is true?
A.The 3rd Foulsha often rode his horses at the back of the house.
B.The house has a roo for four cars at the back of the house.
C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go. D.There is soe parking behind the house.
( )15.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.
A.wants the house to eet the needs of odern life B.wants people to know the history of the house
C.wants to sell the house D.wants soe oney to ake the house eet today's needs
(D)
People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the country, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take the where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to ore towns and cities, in ore countries of the world than any other airline (航空公司). Do you want to go to Paris, Washington DC and Tokyo（东京）? Bel Air will take you there, at all ties of the day and night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the biggest cities, in the rich counties—we fly two or three ties a week to towns and cities in the centre of Asia, Africa（非洲）and South Aerica. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on tie and arrive on tie. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best fils. Bel Air is second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air.
( )16. Bel Air is ______.
A. the nae of a plane B. the nae of an airline C. an air lab(实验室) D. a radio prograe
( )17. Bel Air’s planes ______.
A. are fast, but not safe B. fly safely but slowly
C. are safe, but not quick D. fly fast and fly safely
( )18. The airline flies planes to cities like Paris___________ .
A. day and night, through the week B. two or three ties a week
C. at any tie of the day D. at any tie of the night
( )19. The reasons why people fly with Bel Air are the followings except（不包括）___________ .
A. they provide best food B. people can enjoy best fils
C. they can arrive on tie D. the price is not high
( )20. “Second to none” ay ean ________.
A. the second B. the last C. the best D. the worst
五、词汇运用。（20分）
A)根据句意及首字母提示，写出适当的单词形式。(5分)
1. Last tie, after the big earthquake, Sandy _____________（困住）.
2.Because of the terrible d_____________，the boy lost his life.
3. It was very foggy yesterday, there were a nuber of a_____________ in the sreeet.
4.When you are in danger, it is iportant to ake you not ____________(紧张) and cal down.
5. He had a bad cold, and the ____________ (牙痛) ade hi uncofortable.
B）根据句意，用所给词的适当形式。（每空1分，满分15分）
1. The an rushed into the house and saved those woen’s _________ ( life ) .
2. Would you please _____________ (not prevent) e fro becoing a eber of the Birdwatching Club?
3. I’ve got no idea about how ____________ (stay) alive in the wild.
4. Luke spent as little tie as he could ____________ (play) coputer gaes.
5. The _________ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.
6. Jack said he ___________ (op) the water up at that tie.
7. Did you have a nice tie ________ (ski) last week ?
8. I hope you (not ake) the sae istake again.
9. The earthquake happened and any people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.
10. Laura ____________ (learn) another language next year, isn’t she?
11. Listen! I can hear an old woan __________ ( screa ) for help in the next door.
12. I was playing coputer gaes while y father____________ (read) newspapers.
13. Keep __________ (work) on the proble, you will work it out soon.
14. The heavy rain prevented us _________ (go) out last weekend.
15. He failed the exa, because he did ost of his answers (correct).
六、任务型。（10分）
The weather in Australia is not the sae as ours, because the seasons are opposite(相反的). When it is winter in China, it is suer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter onths; Septeber, October and Noveber are ________; the suer is in Deceber, January and February; and arch, April and ay are the autun onths.
A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast（海岸）has rain all the year. There are no dry onths there. The southeast winds ________ all the year.They bring rain fro the sea. There is not uch rain on the west side. The southeast part of Australia has suer rain fro the southeast winds. They only blow here in suer.
1.请在文中空白处填上适当的单词，使上下文意思连贯、完整：___________ ___________
2.将文中画横线处翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________
3.回答问题：Why does the east coast have rain all year round?
__________________________________________________________________
4. 找出文中与下面句子意思相近的句子：ost of the country doesn’t have any rain.
__________________________________________________________________
5. 找出的主题句：
___________________________________________________________________
七、首字母填空。（10分）
r. Ford saw a nice sweater in the shop windo It was very c_______. So he bought one. When he went back hoe he put the sweater o________, It was all right and he felt very h_______. In the afternoon he went out to work in his garden. It suddenly began to r_______, and r. Ford had to run into his house. He ran q_______, but he still got w_______. Then his sweater s________ to shrink(缩水). It got saller and saller. r. Ford t_________ to take it off, but he couldn’t. In the end, with the h_________ of his wife, he got out of the sweater. rs. Ford l________ and said, “ You see, you bought a cheap thing, but…”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
八、书面表达（20分）
请你根据下面提示,以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇70词左右的短文（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
1.上周一早上，在连续下了两天大雨之后发生了山崩(landslide)。
2.我和妈妈在家，爸爸下午回来。雨很大。他叫我和妈妈赶快带伞离开。
3就在那时，房子开始摇晃，我们非常害怕，迅速跑开了。
4.第二天上午回家时，我们发现房子没有了，到处是碎玻璃和砖块，我们感到很悲伤。
A landslide
Last onday orning, _________________________________________________________________________
译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷材料
A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。
1. Sally is going to play baseball this afternoon.
2. To’s favourite sport is soccer.
3. There is going to be a sports eet in our school next weekend.
4. ike likes skiing very uch.
5. W: Where does your father work?
: He works in a restaurant.
B）听对话，选择最佳答案。听两遍。
6. : What are you going to do this Sunday, Ji?
W: I’ going to play baseball with y friends.
7. W: Is swiing your favourite sport, To?
: No, y favourite sport is skating.
8. W: I’ going cycling. Will you join e, Harry?
: OK, let’s go.
9. W: I like the high jup. What about you, ike?
: I think the long jup is better.
10. W: Do you go hiking every week, Rick?
: No, I don’t. I go hiking once a onth.
C）听第一篇短文，回答第11-15小题。
It will be Sunday toorro We’re going to watch a football gae in the Capital Stadiu. It’s between Shanghai and Guangzhou. I’ sure Guangzhou will win the gae, but ary, y friend, is sure Shanghai will win. She says the players in the Shanghai tea are very strong. The gae is going to begin at four in the afternoon. We’re going there by bike. We’ll coe back at about eight.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
(W)I’ Ay.Now I want to tell you soething about how y friends spend their pocket oney.illie always feels hungry before lunch,so she often uses the oney to buy snacks.Sandy likes wearing hair clips, so she buys lots of nice hair clips.Andy never buys hair clips,but he buys any CDs.He likes listen to ucis .His cousin,ike, also enjoys usic,but he never buys CD.He spends all his oney on school things like pens, books, pencils…He always can’t find his things.What about Joan?She doesn’t spend uch oney. She soeties buys soe storybooks.
译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 ABBCA
二、单项
21-25 DCABB 26-30 DCACC 31-35 DDCDC 36-40BCCBB
三、完形填空
1-5 BDDAB 6-10 CACBC
四、阅读理解
1-5 DCABD 6-10DCABD 11-15DBADC 16-20 BDADC
五、词汇运用
A）1.was trapped 2.disaster 3.accident 4.nervous 5.toothache
B）1.lives 2. not prevent 3. to stay 4.Playing 5.excited
6. was opping 7. skiing 8. won’t ake 9. terribly 10.is going to learn
11.screaing 12.was reading 13.working 14.going 15.incorrectly
六、任务性阅读
1. spring, blow;
2. 澳大利亚东南方夏天的雨来自于东南方的风。
3. The southeast winds blow all the year.They bring rain fro the sea.
4. A very large part of the country has no rain at all. h
5. The weather in Australia is not the sae as ours, because the seasons are opposite.
七、首字母填空
1.cheap 2.on 3.happy 4.rain 5.quickly 6.wet 7.started 8.tried 9.help 10.laughed
八、书面表达
Last onday orning, after two days’ heavy rain, a landslide happened. I was at hoe with y other. Father cae back in the afternoon. It was raining heavily/hard. He asked us to leave quickly with ubrellas. Just then, the house started to shake. We were very afraid and ran away quickly.
The following orning, we went back hoe. We found that there was no house at all. There were only pieces of glass and bricks everywhere. We felt very sad.