逍遥学能 2014-07-24 12:24
【—之名词的部分用法】下面的内容是对个别名词的部分用法的知识讲解内容,同学们认真学习。
个别名词的部分用法:
1family“家庭;家庭成员”指整体时,表示单数,谓语动词用单数形式;指成员时,表示复数,谓语用复数形式:
His family is going to move. My family is large. (以上指整体,谓语用单数)
My family are very well.我全家人很健康。 (指成员,谓语用复数)
类似的还有:staff(职员),class, team, public(公众),government等.
2有些名词只表复数,谓语只用复数。如people, police, cattle等:
The police are searching for a man with a big nose. The cattle have been killed .
3deer, fish,sheep等词的单数和复数形式相同: a deer (一只鹿) / two deer (两只鹿)
a fish (一条鱼) / two fish (两条鱼) a sheep (一只羊) / some sheep (一些羊)
另外fish若表示种类时,复数要在后加es: two fishes(两种鱼)
4有些名词单数变复数有特殊形式:
mouse→mice; child→children; ox→oxen (公牛)
5有些名词通常只有复数形式 (左右对称的):
scissors (剪刀) clothes(衣服) trousers (裤子) glasses(眼镜)
6有些名词只是不可数名词: It’s such great fun. What fun! What good news!
I won’t do anything in such bad weather. Can you tell me some information?
I like music which is popular. 类似:a piece of chalk much knowledge man→men; woman→women; foot→feet; tooth→teeth;
希望上面对个别名词的部分用法知识的讲解学习,同学们对上面的英语语法知识能很好的掌握,并熟练的运用。