逍遥学能 2014-06-18 11:04
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)
一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。
1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句：do通常用于第一，第二单复数，第三人称复数；而does用于第三人称单数；如：Do you like English? They don’t like apples at all.
Does he like Chinese? y father doesn’t live in Haikou.
2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句：否定句在情态动词后加not，疑问句把情态动词提前。如：
He can sing this song in English.. He can’t sing this song in English.
-- Can he sing this song in English? -- Yes, he can/ No, he can’t.
二、重点短语和句型：
1. live in＋地点 住在某地 live with sb和……住一起
2. Could you help e with（study） English ?
3. No proble./sure
4. be kind/friendly to 对。。。友好
5. play with… 和…玩 玩….
6. Please help us find hi.
7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.
8. What does your father do?=What is your father?
=What’s your father’s job（工作）?
9. what/how about +名词/代词/doing 。。。怎么样？
10. why not +动词原形？ 为什么不。。。？
11. a photo of y faily
12. in an office on a far
13. on the sofa/on the desk
14. Would you like soe（不用any） ilk？=Do you want…?
=What about soe ilk?
15. ay I take your order?
16. ay I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物 随便吃、喝。。。
18. What do you have for breakfast?
19. -- Would you like to have dinner with e? ---OK, I’d love to.
三、人称代词的主格与宾格：
人称代词的主格在句子中当主语，宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如：
I like it .（I为主格, it为宾格）She likes English. （she为主语）
Do they go with us? （ they为主格, us为宾格）
四、both 与all 的异同：
both“两个人都”与all “全部都”放在：情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前；如 ：
They are both farers. = They both work on a far.
而all “三人或三人以上都” 注意区别; 如：
They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。（总数为两个人）
They are all teachers. 他们都是教师。（三人或三人以上）
五、名词所有格
名词所有格表达形式，构成在名词后加“ ‘s “，意思是“……的”。 如：y classate’s bag; Ji’s grandfather
“ ‘s ”通常用于有生命的，而无生命的常用结构…of; 如：
a photo of y faily一张全家福a ap of China一张中国地图
注意：当名词后已有s，所有格 只加“ ‘ ”如：
我父母的相片 y parents’ picture
同学们的单车 the students’ bikes
区别：To and Ji’s father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲（To and Ji are brothers.）
To’s (father ) and Ji’s father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲
六、不可数名词数量的表达
ilk, chicken, bread , French fries, coke, coffee, rice, orange juice, fish, porridge, water, beef, 等是不可数名词。不可数名词通常没有复数形式。不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用，如需要表示数量，应：数词+量词of+ 不可数名词，如：
a cup of tea 一杯茶； three pieces of bread 三块面包；
ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁；
练习：将下列词组译成英语：
1一玻璃杯水_________________ 2、两箱子苹果_________________
3、三箱子蔬菜________________ 4、九块面包_________________
5、十杯牛奶_____________ 6、五块肉_________________
7、十二杯茶_________________ 8、一副眼镜_________________
9、两块鸡肉________________ 10、三张纸_________________
11、四瓶橘汁________________ 12、五盒橡皮擦_________________
13、六碗米饭_________________ 14、七袋米_________________
七、提建议的五种说法：
1. Why not do ……? 为什么不？
2. Why don’t you do ……? 你为什么不？
3. What / How about doing …? …怎么样(如何)？
4. Would you like to do …? 你愿意/想……？
5. Let’s do ……! 让我们干……！
如果同意，则回答：Yes, I’d like to/Good idea./OK/All right.
如不同意，则回答No, thanks/No, let’s…
练习：（一）、选择。
( )1. ---Thank you very uch---_________
A. Welcoe! B. You are welcoe
C. Sure D. Of course
( )2. y friend Billy lives _______ China.
A. with B. fro
C. under D. in
( )3. ______ he like the English corner?
A. Does B. Do
C. Is D. Are
( )4.Do you always speak English ____ your classates?
A. in B. on C. with D. at
( )5 ---ay I know your phone nuber? ---__________.
A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I a not.
( )6. Does Bobby want ________ hoe?
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
( )7. Please call _______ ike.
A. his B. he C hi D. her
( )8 Books are kind_____ us.
A. fro B. on C. in D. to
( )9. I have a pet, ______ nae is Polly.
A. it’s B. it C. its D. y
( )10. -- Whose trousers/pants are they? ---__________.
A. They are here B. They are green
C. They are their D. They are theirs
( )11. ---_______? ---He’s a doctor.
A . What is his nae B. What does he look like
C. What does he do D. What does he like
( )12. y aunt Lisa is _______ office worker.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( )13. ichael works _______ a far.
His sister works ____ a factory.
A. in, in B. on, on
C. in, on D. on, in
( )14.________ he study? --- In a iddle school
A. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does
( )15 ---Coe in and ake yourselves at hoe. ---__________.
A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks
( )16.Linda’s aunt and uncle _______ workers.
A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both
( )17. ---__________? ---In a factory.
A. Were does he work B. Where is he fro
C. What does he do D. What does he like
( )18.Lisa’s cat _________ her hat.
A. looks like B. looks after
C. looks the sae D. looks at
( )19. Those are y______ clothes
A. children’ B. children’s
C. parents’s D. parents
( )20.I a an_________ boy
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Aerican D. Brazilian
( )21. ---__________? ---Yes, please.
A. What would you like B. What does he look like
C. Would you like soe apple juice D. What does he like
( )22. I’d like ___________
A. a apple B. a bread
C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea
( )23. What would you like ________?
A .soething to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink
( )24.I have _________ in the orning.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
( )25 Would you like _____ilk?
A. a B. an C. soe D. any
( )26.---Do you have________ books on Chinese food?
---Yes, I have______.
A. soe, any B. any, soe
C. soe, soe D. any, any
( )27. They have ____________.
A. any tea B. uch oranges
C. uch burgers D. uch bread
( )28.---____________? ---Very good. I like it very uch.
A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it?
C. What do you think of it D. ay I help you
( )29. Do you want ________ an apple?
A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like
( )30.--- ___________? ---Good idea.
A. Do you like to eat soe beef B. Why not have soe rice
C. What do you want to have D. ay I take your order
（二）、根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式。
1.I’d like two________(pair) of shoes?
2.Would you like to have dinner with ________(we)?
3.Help ____________（you） to soe fish, children.
4.I’d like three ___________(cup) of tea.
5.There __________(be) soe water in the bottle.
6.Is he a driver or a ___________(cook)?
7.Please give ________(he) soe orange juice.
8.any=A lot of 【soe】___________(China) live in England no
9.He ___________(teach) in a school
10._______ (we) friend is a cook.
11.Please look at ___________(Ann) faily tree.
12.Is your son a ___________(work)?
13.Are there five ____________(people) in your faily?
14.They are all _______________( office worker).
15.y cousin Susan __________(study) in a new school.
16.Who __________(look) after （照看）Rose?
17.He ___________(live) in China.
18.y friend helps _________(I )with y English.
19.y classate Zhou Lan __________(have ) a dog.
20.Do you ________ (want) to go to Beijing?
21.Does Billy __________(have) any friends in Haikou?
22.r Liang is our English teacher,
we like ________(he) very uch.
23.________(the) are in the sae grade.
24.Thank _______(your) very uch.
15.Jack doesn’t know _______(she )and_______(she) cousin.
（三）、按要求改写句子。（每空一词）
1. He likes his pet very uch..（否定句）
He _________ ________his pet ______ _______.
2. I speak English at school. （一般疑问句）
______ ________ _______ English at school?
3. Does his aunt like a cat? (肯定回答)
________, ________ ________.
4. He lives in Xianning,hubei.(就划线部分提问)
_________ ________ _______?
5. I like y pet very uch （同义句）
I like y pet_________ _________.
6. Thank you very uch. (同义句)
Thanks _________ ________ .
7. Zhou Lan likes dogs. (就划线部分提问)
_________ __________ dogs?
8. The letter is fro To. (就划线部分提问)
_________ is the letter__________?
1. Is this a ruler？(作否定回答) ____, it ____.
2. Dick is sixteen.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ is Dick?
3. That’s an English book.(改为复数句) ____ ____ English books.
4. They are in Class One, Grade Seven.(对画线部分提问)
____ class are they ____?
5. That is y o.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ that?
6. Are you fro China？(作肯定回答) ____, I ____.
7. I’ Li Hua.(同义句转换) ____ ____ is Li Hua.
8. These are desks in English.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ these in English?
9. I a in Grade Seven.(改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ in Grade Seven?
10. He has short hair.(改为一般疑问句) ____ he ____ short hair?
11. Do you have a sister?(作否定回答) ____, I ____.
12. She has long legs.(同义句转换) ____ legs ____ long.
13. I a fro China.(同义句转换) I ____ ____China.
14. We aren’t in the sae class.(同义句转换) We are in ____ ____.
15. y pants are black.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ are your pants?
16. ike has blond hair and blue eyes. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ike look like?
17. Li ing and Li Lei look the sae.(同义句转换)
Li ing ____ ____ Li Lei.
18. Please give her the pen.(同义句转换)
Please give the pen ____ ____.
19. Those apples are red.(同义句转换) Those are ____ ____.
20 They are y books. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ are they?
21. She has black hair. (改为一般疑问句)
____ she ____ black hair?
22. Her skirt is yello (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ is her skirt?
23. To’s face is round. (同义句转换)
To ____ ____ round face.
24. Does ary have a round face? (作肯定回答) ____, ___ ___26. 25. They are English.(同义句转换) They are ____ ____.