逍遥学能 2014-06-15 19:01
姓名 座位号
（在此卷上答题无效）
绝密★启用前
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）
英 语
本试卷分为第I卷（）和第II卷（非），第I卷第1页至第14页，第II卷第15页至第16页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：
1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2．答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4．考试结束后，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分 （共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How uch is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C
1.What does the an want to do?
A.Take photos
B.Boy a caera
C.Help the woan
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A noisy night
B.Their life in town
C.A place of living
3.Where is the an now?
A.On his way
B.In a restaurant
C.At hoe
4.What will Celia do?
A.Find a player
B.Watch a gae
C.Play basketball
5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A.Saturday
B.Sunday
C.onday
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is Sara going to do?
A.Buy John a gift
B.Give John a surprise
C.Invite Johe to France
7.What does the an think of Sara,s plan?
A.Funny
B.Exciting
C.Strange
听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A.She has to give up her travel plan
B.She wants to visit another city
C.She needs to put off her test
9.What does Diana want Peter to do?
A.Help her with her study
B.Take a book to her friend
C.Teach a geography lesson
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Why does the an call the woan?
A.To tell her about her new job
B.To ask about her job progra
C.To plan a eeting with her
11.Who needs a new flat?
A.Alex
B.Andrea
C.iranda
12.Where is the woan now?
A.In Baltiore
B.In New York
C.In Avon
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What does Jan consider ost iportant when he judges a restaurant?
A.Where the restaurant is
B.Whether the prices are low
C.How well the food is prepared
14.When did Jan begin to write for a agazine?
A. After he cae back to Sweden
B .Before he went to the United States
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982
15. What ay Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in the street
B. Speak to taxi drivers
C. Ask hotel clerks
16. What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant
B. He travels a lot for his work
C. He prefers Aerican food
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new building
B. It’s a sall town
C. It’s a public place
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights
B. Sunday afternoons
C. Fridays and Saturdays
19. Which street is known for its food shops and arkets?
A. Via del ar Street
B. Feando Street
C. Heandes Street
20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface
B. It is naed after a writer
C. It has a faous university
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，兵在答题卡将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ¬¬ he or she wants.
A.However B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21．Fro space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
A. why B. how C. because D. whether
22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.
A. on B. at C. for D. to
23.It’s uch easier to ake friends you have siilar interests.
A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that
24. I’ calling about the apartent you the other day. Could you tell e ore about it?
A. advertised B. had advertised
C. are advertising D. will advertise
25.----This is your order, a haburger and an apple pie ?
A. Anything else B. Is that OK
C. For here or to go D. Soething to drink
26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation cereony to encourage theselves before they on their life jouey.
A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off
27. This project requires close teawork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.
A. Nothing B. Anything C. Soething D. Everything
28. I to y cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available
A. went B. had gone
C. would go D. would have gone
29. o Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ade one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreas coe true.
A. it B. that C. what D. which
30. David is anial fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.
A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. food of
31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of theselves.
A. On the contrary B. In a word
C. That is to say D. What’s ore
32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.
A. To found B. Founding
C. Founded D. Having founded
33. It,s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.
A. twice as B. as twice
C. twice uch D. uch twice
34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the proble in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A. ay B. couldn’t C. should D. needn’t
35,----How did your interview with the anager go?
---- He seeed interested in y experience, but he didn’t ask for references.
A. Perfect! B. I’ not sure.
C. That’s right. D. Couldn’t be better.
第二节 完形（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,fils or usic of a different country and you know how uch it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.
ost people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for any people. They ___41___ an environent where you can practice under the ___42___ of soeone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have ore success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t atter if you haven’t got long. Becoing fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46____.
any people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’ too __47___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages ore __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the istakes they ake when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh about your istakes __52____ you’re uch less likely to ake the again.
Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with soe work and devotion, you’ll ake progress. And you’ll be ___54____ by the positive reaction of soe people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!
36.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical
37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or
38.A literature B. transport C.agriculture D. edicine
39.A view B. knowledge C. for D. database
40.A paintings B. regulations C. ethods D. coputers
41.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide
42.A. control B. coand C. guidance D. pressure
43.A. busy B. happy C. siple D. noral
44.A. courage B. tie C. energy D. place
45.A. theory B. business C. routine D. project
46.A. soe risks B. a lot less C. soe notes D. a lot ore
47.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired
48.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school
50.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel
51.A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning
52.A. if B. and C. but D. before
53.A. tiresoe B. hard C. interesting D. easy
54.A. blaed B. aazed C. interrupted D. infored
55.A. their B. his C. our D, your
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2份，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tht Healthy Habits Survey（调查）shows that only about one third of Aerican seniors have correct habits. Here are soe findings and expert advice.
1.How any ties did you brush your teeth yesterday?
•Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
•Step：Reove the 300 types of bacteria in your outh each orning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 inutes, at least twice a day.
2.How any ties did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
•Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 ties a day-half of the nuber doctors recoend.
•Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 ties a day-often inviting gers（病菌）to enter our outh, nose, and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, ost iportant, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you thind about fighting gers?
•Finding：Seniors are not fighting gers as well as they should.
•Step：Be aware of gers. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry ore gers than anything else? To kill these gers, keep your sponge in the icrowave for 10 seconds.
56. What is found out Aerican seniors?
A. ost of then have good habits.
B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week .
C. All of then are fighting gers better than expected .
D. About one third of the brush their teeth only once a day
57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .
A. twice a day B. three ties a day
C. four ties a day D. eight ties a day
58.Which of the following is true according to the text ?
A. We should keep fro touching our faces .
B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the outh .
C．A kitchen sponge can carry ore gers than a toilet .
D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .
59. The text probably coes fro .
A. a guide book B. a popular agazine
C. a book review D .an official docuent
B
Using too uch water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that huans can
Put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .
You ay wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A ajor
Part of the water we use every day is groundwater . Groundwater does not coe fro lakes or rivers .It coe fro underground . The ore roads and parking lots we pave ,the less water can
Flow into the ground to becoe groundwater .
Huan activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver cliates are of course ore likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with ore rainfall ,but in any case, good anageent can help to ake sure there is enough water to eet our basic needs .
Thinking about the way we use water every day can ake a big difference ,too In the United States ,a faily of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how uch we depend on water to live ,but there’s a lot we can do to lower the nuber .
You can take steps to save water in your hoe .To start with ,use the sae glass for your drinking water all day .Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full 。Help your parents fix any leaks in your hoe . You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing the away .
60. Which of the following is ost likely to lead to less groundwater ?
A. Using river water . B .Throwing batteries away .
C. paving parking lots . D. Throwing rubbish into lakes .
61. What can be inferred fro the text ?
A. All water shortages are due to huan behavior .
B. It takes a lot of effort to eet our water needs .
C. There is uch we can do to reduce faily size .
D. The average faily in Aerica akes proper use of water .
62. The last paragraph is intended to .
A. show us how to fix leaks at hoe
B. tell us how to run a dishwasher
C. prove what drinking glass is best for us
D. suggest what we do to save water at hoe
63. The text is ainly about .
A. Why paving roads reduces our water
B. how uch we depend on water to live
C. why droughts occur ore in dry cliates
D. how huan activity affects our water supply
C
When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the ake-A-Wish Foundation (基金会)，nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how iportant ake ? A ?Wish could be because this special organization had helped to ake a drea coe true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out ore ,so we went along to eet Sophia listen to what she had to say .
Sophia told us that ake ? A ?Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980.”It’s a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. ake ? A ?Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by aking their wishes and dreas coe true ,” Sophia explained .
We asked Sophia how ake ? A ?Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris ,who had been dreaing for a long tie of becoing a policean .Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to ake Chris’s drea coe true ----so, with everybody’s help , Chris, only seven years old at the tie ,had been a “policean” for a day .” when people saw how delighted Chris was when his drea cae true, they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of ake ? A ?Wish,” explained Sophia
Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their failies a special, happy tie. A ake-A-Wish volunteer visits the failies and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were iportant because they were the ones who helped to ake the wishes coe true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising oney or helping out in whatever way they can.
64. Sophia found out about ake-A-Wish because her best friend had .
A. benefited fro it B. volunteered to help it
C. dreaed about it D. told the author about it
65. According to Sophia, ake-A-Wish .
A. is an international charity
B. was understood by nobody at first
C. raises oney for very poor failies
D. started by drawing the interest of the public
66. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3?
A. He has been a policean since he was seven.
B. He gave people the idea of starting ake-A-Wish
C. He wanted people to help ake his drea coe true.
D. He was the first child ake-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.
67. Which of the following is true about ake-A-Wish volunteers?
A. They are iportant for aking wishes coe true.
B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.
C. They visit sick children to ake the feel special.
D. They provide what is necessary to ake ake-A-Wish popular.
D
“People are ruder today because they are rushed and ore ‘tie poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ anners have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipent it is a wonder ore people don’t wake up each orning and greet the singing birds with a coplaint（抱怨）about the noise. Here are soe exaples of rudeness.
Soe people prefer to do alost everything over the internet. To the, dealing with an actual huan is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because huans don,t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice soeone paying ore attention to his obile phone. We have prograed ourselves to think that every new essage brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are ore iportant than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, soe people even tend to send anonyous（匿名的） rude essages by eail.
However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don,t assue it is OK to be rude if the person you,re in touch with won,t recognize you. If you have soething awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or eail and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned essages is cruel and disgusting.
We shouldn′t blae technology for our shortcoings.Technology is here to help us,but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An iportant step ia acknowledging our shortcoings.People spend a lot of tie pointing out bad anners but it would be even ore help if we′d publicly acknowledge good anners when we see the.
68.What can be infend fro the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?
A.People can tell good fro bad behavior.
B.Radar is able tu obserbe huan behabior.
C. People care little about their behabior.
D. Radar can be used to predict huan behabior.
69.Soe people are less willing to deal with huans because
A.they are becoing less patient
B.they are growing too independent
C.they have to handle any iportant essages
D.they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.
70.The author thinks sending unsigned awful essages is
A.Ridiculous B.disgusting C.acceptable D.reasonable
71.What can we learn fro the last paragraph?
A.We should applaud good behabior.
B.Technology can neber be blaed
C.We should keep pointing out istakes.
D.Technology will take over lives one day.
E
Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place.Around 1870,it was experiencing an econoic(经济的)boo,and the captital,Buenos Aires,attracted any people.Farers,as well as a flood of foreifners fro Spain and Italy,cae to Buenos Aires seeking jobs.These jobs didn′t pay well,and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new lefe in the city.As the unhappy newcoers ixed together in the poor parts of the city,the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)cae into being
At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes.It was danced in the bars and stheets.At that tie there any fewer woen the en,so if a an didn′t want to be left out,his only choice was tu dance with another an so that he could attract the attention of the few available woen.Gradually,the dance spread into the upper clases of Argentinean society and becae ore respectable.
In Europe at this tie,stong interest in dance fo aroune the world was beginning
The interest in international dance was especially ecedent in Paris.Every kind of dance fo ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing coule be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters.After tango dances fro Argentina arrive in Europe,they began to draw the inrerest of the public an they perpored their exiting dangce in cafes,Though not eceryone approved of the new dance,saying it was a little too shocking,the dance did find enough supporters to ake it popular.
The popularity（流行）Of the tango continued tu trow in any other parts of the world.Aoldiers who teturned to the United States fro Worle War I brought the tango to North Aerica,It reached Japan in 1926,and in 2003 the Argentinean ebassy in Seoul hired a local lango dancer to act an a kind of dance abassador,and proote tango dancing throughout South Korea.
72.The origin of the tango is associated with
A Belly dances B.Aerican soldiers
C.Spanish city D.the captital of Argentina
73.Whith of the following is true about the tango?
A.It was cteated by foreigners fro Spain and Italy.
B.People of the upper classes loved the tango ost
C.It was often danced by two ale in the beginning
D.A dancer in Seoul becae the Argentinean abassador.
74.Before World War I,the tango spread to
A.Aerica B.Japan
C.France D.South Korea
75What can be the best title for the text?
A.How to Dance the Tango B.The History of the Tango
C.How to Proote the Tango D.The odern Tango Boo
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you,re
Seeking life-long satisfaction or a few oents of good cheer, you,ve got to ove forward. We,ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny ood（心情）：
Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how incoe, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affexted their happiness. Reported Newsweek,s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the ost stable and satisfying relationships.”
Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all ay increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study fro Wake Forest University. Participants（参与者）followed the developent of their oods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were ore outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn.
The editors of forbes. Co gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the oney on theselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who,d whaed the wealth felt uch happier at the end of the day than those who,d spent it on theselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it,s not how uch oney you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.
Studies fro the Positive Psychology Center showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to the each day for six onths reported an iproved attitude.
Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A sall 2012 study fro the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration（脱水） affected the oods of its feale participants.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容主要包括：
1.遵守交通法规；
2.注意举止文明。
注意：1.词数120左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数