高一英语期中考试考前自测

逍遥学能  2014-06-07 10:17

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Where are the speakers?

A In a restaurant   B at home   C In an office

2 What does the man mean?

A He has never trusted Susan

B He believes that Susan is telling the truth this time.

C He is not sure if Susan is telling the truth

3 How many injured children have the speakers found?

A Two      B Three      C Four

4 What is the woman busy with?

A Looking for a new job

B Spending every minute relaxing

C Making preparations for the coming exam

5 What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A Husband and wife

B Boss and employee

C Colleagues

第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题

6. When did the man arrive in Beijing?

A Last week   B Today   C Yesterday

7 .What will the man eat in the end?

A Chicken    B Peking duck   C Dumplings

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What are the speakers probably doing?

A Visiting a museum

B Travelling

C Visiting a new house

9. Why does the woman want to go shopping?

A To buy something to decorate her own house

B To buy something for Mary and John

C To buy something for the man

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题

10. What kind of job is the man looking for?

A. A full-time job in the Student Job Centre

B. A part-time job in a computer company

C. A part-time job in a restaurant

11.What is the man?

A. A worker    B. A student   C. A Waiter

12.What is the woman’s suggestion?

A Go to the Student Job Center for a job

B Sign up for advice on the jobs on the list

C Walk around on the street to find a job.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What’s the probably relationship between the two speakers?

A Boss and employee    B. Colleagues C. Husband and wife

14.Who is Mr.Black?

A. The woman’s husband

B. The woman’s friend

C. The man’s boss

15.Why was the man late?

A. There was something wrong with his bus.

B. There was a car accident on the way to the meeting.

C. He got injured on his way to work.

16.When did the same thing happen to the woman?

A. Last week B. Yesterday evening C. This morning

听第10段材料,回答17至20题。

17. What did Michael J. Cullen do in 1929?

A. He was born in New York.

B. He wrote a letter to his boss.

C. He opened his own supermarket.

18. How did Cullen’s boss react to his idea?

A. He refused it at once.

B. He accepted his idea.

C. He made no reply to it.

19. Where did Cullen open his first supermarket?

A. In someone’s garage.

B. In his own garage.

C. Next to the store he worked for.

20.How many stores does King Cullen have now?

A.6          B.17         C.47

 

第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项)

21. Let’s _______all the dollars we have, and see if we have enough for these books.

A. pack up   B. give up   C. look up   D. add up

22.He lost his paper, ______,he will have to rewrite it.

A. As a matter of fact     B. As a result   C. As usual D. As well

23. Children must be _________to serve their country when they grow up.

A. sentenced     B. preferred   C. educated     D. devoted

24. They helped me a lot with my studies, so I sent them flowers as a(n)______of thanks.

A. expression     B. present    C. competition   D. instruction

25.I will ______your suggestion and give you an answer tomorrow.

A. think about    B. care about C. take in   D .succeed in

26. In western countries ,people usually give ______________to taxi drivers after their journeys.

A .tips   B licenses   C. suggestions D. directions

27.I realized it was __________trying to persuade him to change his mind ,so I kept silent.

A. useless B. helpful C. official D .upset

28. As you know, British children _____________have lunch at school.

A. exactly B. gradually   C. generally D. fluently

29. The police thought the big fire was not an accident but was set__________

A .on purpose   B. for example C. on time   D .at once

30. —How can we live on100yuan a month?

—Don’t worry. I’m sure things will turn out all right_______.

A. in the end B. by the end C at an end   D .at the end

 

第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My daughter , Peyton, enjoyed collecting money. When she was 7, she decided to help the____31____children in Duke Children’s Hospital, so she asked everyone she___32___for some small change. After a short period of time, she ___33____more than $200 to the hospital.

When she turned 8, she decided to ___34___money for the same hospital again, Her birthday party would be the fund-raiser .Instead of birthday ____35____,she asked her friends and relatives to ____36___donations for the hospital.___37___,she collected more than $200.

Today she asked me to ___38____empty apple juice bottles into money for the hospital. We___39___ the change in a box. To measure our progress____40___, I said I would make a black mark near the ____41____of the box. I told her that we would donate all the change once we___42___the mark. After hearing my words, Peyton asked me to make__43____right at the very top of the box!

Like many____44____,we also ran short of money sometimes .Just when it would be “natural” for me to___45_____every coin for my own family ,Peyton inspired (激励)me to do the ___46____-to open up and share with others___47____.She even told me that we could get into the same___48____as them, so we should_____49____each other. I feel___50____to be a parent of a young person like Peyton. She makes me keep my heart open, even in difficult times.

31. A. dirty       B. hungry      C. bad       D. sick

32. A. heard       B. knew        C. liked     D. learned

33. A. left        B. lent        C. gave      D. sold

34. A. return      B. spend       C. make      D. collect

35. A. presents    B. wishes      C. candles   D. parties

36. A. take        B. carry       C. bring     D. receive

37. A. Unluckily   B. Finally     C. certainly D. Suddenly

38. A. throw       B. divide      C. change    D. pass

39. A. held        B. recognized   C. cleaned   D. put

40. A. firstly     B. quietly     C. carefully D. clearly

41. A. top         B. side        C. end       D .bottom

42. A. reached       B. saw          C. drove       D. noticed

43. A. it            B. one         C. this        D. her

44. A .hospitals     B. states       C. children    D. families

45. A. ask           B. waste        C. save        D. increase

46. A. best          B. same         C. latter      D. opposite

47. A. in surprise   B. in peace   C. in silence D. in need

48. A. result        B. habit         C. reason     D. situation

49 A.look at B.care for    C. learn from D. talk to

50.A.safe          B. proud         C. relaxed    D. free

 

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Are morning people born or made? In my case ,they are certainly made. In my early 20s I didn’t usually go to bed early, and it was not the result of my job.

But soon enough I began to realize that there was a relationship (关系)between success and rising early. I found that when I got up early ,I did things better ,not just in the morning but all the day. That’s the reason why I decided to become an early riser then.. At the same time,I began to set my alarm clock for5:oo,but the next morning I got up just before noon.

I tried many more times ,but it didn’t work well. I thought I must have been born without the early-riser gene(基因).Whenever my alarm rang, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep .It kept on this way for a number of years ,until I learned from some sleep research that I was dealing with the problem in the wrong way.

I was told that it’s hard to become an early riser if I carry it out in a wrong way. But if I develop it in a right way, it’s quite easy. So if you want to become an early riser you can try this :go to bed early and get up at the fixed time every morning. Once you get into the habit of doing this, the whole routine(常规程序)becomes easy.

51.The author decided to change his habits after he ________.

A. suffered many failures

B. met some successful men

C. discovered a reason to change

D. got tired of his old habits

52. The main reason why the author couldn’t establish a new routine was that _____.

A. he couldn’t hear the alarm clock

B. he didn’t do it in the right way

C. he had the get-up-late gene

D. he always fell asleep again after the clock had rung

53. From the passage we learn that________.

A. it is hard to get up early

B. genes are more important than habits

C. you shouldn’t set an alarm clock too early

D. how to do one thing is quite important

54.The main purpose of the passage is to tell us______.

A. the importance of being an early riser

B. how to become an early riser

C .an interesting story

D. how to form a habit

B

True friends are always with you when the rest of the world refuse you .A true friend is like a mirror that shows the real you .True friendship is like a 100?safe journey in this dangerous and unpredictable(不可预测)world. True friendship is always fresh.

Children can share their feelings, things and thoughts among themselves freely. They comfort their friends when they are in trouble and share their happiness when they are happy, You can find that fresh and wonderful friendship among children that is real and true.

As we grow into teenagers, however, we will be attracted by worldly(世俗)things We will wonder who is a true friend and who is not. We will be busy deciding on our future jobs or following everything that is popular.

When we reach our thirties ,we will be busy with our marriage and taking care of our children and their education, But we need somebody to meet and share our ideas with, and we need suggestions from friends. Here ,also, we miss(错过)true friends, we become everyone is busy working towards their future.

When we grow older, we feel like children again and we need more friends and true friendship. If we are lucky enough to keep our childhood friendships to this age, then that is wonderful. Otherwise, we have to try to find our old friends again to have a wonderful life.

55.The author talks about friendship among children to explain________.

A. what true friendship is

B. how to make friends with children

C. his love of children’s friendship

D .the advantage of little children

56.Why do we miss true friends when we reach our thirties?

A. We like our children more

B. We don’t need true friends

C. We are busy with our future

D. We don’t like to listen to others

57.According to the author ,when we grow older ,we will need more _________.

A. luck B. suggestions C .time   D .true friends

58.What can we learn from the passage?

A. True friends will always tell you about your mistakes

B. True friends are more important than our future

C. True friends can only be found when we are children

D .Childhood friends are more likely to be true friends.

C

Vint Cerf is the main researcher of the Google Company and is known as one of the founding fathers of the Internet. He played an important part in the development of the Global Net .In his book, How the Internet Came to Be ,he explained the history and development of the Net.

The Internet has only existed for thirty years .Compared with other communication technologies, such as the printing press, the telephone and television, the World Wide Web is rather young. But Cerf believes that the Internet will become the greatest form of communication. It gives people access to information and provides them a place for free expression. As it develops ,more people will go online.

The most important part of the Internet is its search function(功能).Today we can use search engines to get all the related information about a topic. As more information become available online ,the important of search engines increases, too. But we must also remain aware of the limitations(局限性)of the information we get through the Internet .It may be completely useless or even harmful. So people will have to look for new ways to check if the information from online sources is correct in the future .

The Internet is a medium for communicating information, and it is changing people’s lives for the better .It is one of this century’s most exciting things ,according to Cerf. How fortunate we are to be a part of this period!

59. All of the following are mentioned in the passage as communication technologies EXCEPT________.

A. satellite communication    B. the World Wide Web

C. the television             D. the printing press

60. What do we know from the passage?

A. Information on the Net is all believable

B. In the future people will spend most of their time on the Net.

C. Cerf played an important role in the development of the computer.

D. The Internet is playing a more and more important part in people’s lives

61. What can people do via the Net, according to the passage?

①Communicate better

②Express oneself freely

③Produce more information

④Improve listening ability

⑤Get useful information

A.①④⑤   B.②③④    C②③⑤   D.①②⑤

62.The author believes the Internet will_________.

A. become more limited

B. disappear in the future

C. create a better world

D. make too much Net waste

D

There are cameras on almost every sidewalk of big cities, in the elevators(电梯)we ride, and even at many school entrances, However, is it really necessary to have cameras inside a school?

Some say yes and they believe having cameras in the school classrooms would not only let teachers know about the problems among students ,but also stop other bad habits in class, such as sleeping, talking and fighting .The also believe if there were cameras in school, the Columbine High School shooting in 1999 wouldn’t happen .However, others hold a different idea on it. They can’t help pointing their fingers at the media. They say there is too much news about school violence(暴力),but it really isn’t so serious. For example,in2009,US News??World Report reported that the death rate for school children was the lowest. The number of the children killed in school was less than one in two million. So they think keeping security cameras out of a school campus is best for the students and the teachers.

What do the teachers think of it? There are teachers who welcome having cameras in the school, while another group believes that keeping cameras out of schools is the best road to take.

Teachers who welcome cameras in the school believe it is good for the students’ behavior. The others think it will not only destroy the teacher-student relationship, but also damage the students’ rights. There is great care about the possible bad effects cameras have on the students. They are also afraid that the students might stand against teachers because of these cameras.

However ,the best we can do right now is just wait and see.

63.The purpose of the first paragraph is to_______.

A. draw the readers’ attention

B. put forward the main topic

C. introduce the fact in our lives

D. show the author’s worries

64. Those who don’t like cameras in school believe that the media_________.

A. tell the truth about school violence

B. report too much school violence

C. make the death rate for school children lower

D. don’t support to have cameras in schools

65. Some teachers agree to have cameras in school because they think_______.

A. it can help the teachers teach better

B. it can improve students’ behaviors

C. it can make them come to school early

D. it can help the students get good marks

66. From the passage, we can know that having cameras in school is _________.

A. bad for the students                   B. helpful for the teachers

C. useless for avoiding school violence      D. still under discussion

E

Researchers have discovered recently that babies respond (反应)to music and find music more pleasing than speech. The findings are based on a study of babies aged between five months and two years old. They suggest that babies may be born to move rhythmically(有节奏地)in response to music.

The research was done by Dr. Marcel Zentner, from the University of York’s Department of Psychology in the UK, and Dr.Tuomas Eerola, from the University of Jyvaskyla in Finland.

Dr. Zentner said, “our research about how babies respond to music suggests that it is the best rather than the melody(旋律),sound, or artistic quality, that produces the response in babies.

“we also found that the better the children were able to match their movements to the music ,the more they smiled and even laughed. It remains to be understood why humans have developed this particular ability .One possibility is that it was a target of natural selection for music or some other reasons concerned with music processing.

Babies in the research listened to a variety of audio stimuli(声音刺激)including classical music, rhythmic beats and speech.. Their natural movements were recorded by video and 3Dmotion-capture technology and then were compared by the different stimuli.

Professional ballet dances were also used to examine how much the babies matched their movements to the music.

The study has been published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Online Early Edition(版本)

67. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Why Babies Like Music

B. How Babies Learn to Dancing

C. Babies Like Singing and Dancing

D. Babies Are Born to Dance

68.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Why babies respond to music is still unknown

B. Babies are more active than adults when listening to music

C. Babies are born with the abilities of musicians

D. Babies laugh when they match their movements to the music

69. Why did the researches let the babies listen to a variety of audio stimuli?

A. To discover why babies respond to music

B. To compare babies’ responses to different kinds of music

C. To find babies’ abilities in different kinds of audio

D. To have babies listen to all kinds of music

70.Where can we find the study?

A. In a newspaper   B. In a book    C. In a diary D. On a website

 

第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)

第一节   完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

71.Could you tell me when_________________(你到)Beijing? I want to come and meet you.(arrive)

72.I_________________(梦想)taking a great bike trip ever since2008.(dream)

73.The policeman__________(发现自己被送到了)to the hospital when he woke up the next morning .(find)

74.It was __________________(因为下雨)that Jack missed the first class last Friday morning.(because)

75.His grandmother asked him__________________(是否累了)after running for so long.(tired)

76.We ______________________(不开始)until Mr. Smith gets here.(start)

77._________________(在那里……的房子)Chairman Mao once worked is not far from his home.(which)

78.Only from him_________________(她才能)get more information about the company.(able)

79.The girl,_________________ (头发是棕色的)comes from Denmark

80.I asked the young man _________________(挨着站的)me what was happening outside.(stand)

 

第二节 短文写作(满分25分)

某英语杂志本期主题为“节能和环保”,但是有人洗衣服或刷牙的时候,不关水龙头,任自来水哗哗的流,针对这一现象,写一篇题为“Please save water!”的短文,向该杂志社投稿。

注意:

1. 描述这一现象。

2. 发表自己的看法。

3. 词数:80左右。

参考词汇:水龙头tap   刷牙brush your teeth

 


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