逍遥学能 2018-10-03 04:02
云南石林县2017秋人教英语八上期末练习题及答案（附听力材料）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图画或所听到的句子。听 音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意每小题听两遍。（共 5
小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的 读题时间，注意听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
（ ）6．A．Long time no see. B．Take acting lessons. C．It’s wonderful.
（ ）7．A．Two cups. B．One apple. C．Two eggs.
（ ）8．A．Yes, there will. B．Sure, I’d love to. C．No, I don’t.
（ ）9．A．Animal World. B．He’s friendlier. C．Hardly ever.
（ ）10．A．I can’t stand them. B．What a great idea! C．I hope so.
第三节 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时 间，注意听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（ ）11．A．His cousins. B．His father C．His friends
（ ）12．A．Visit her parents B．Study computer science. C．Practice English.
（ ）13．A．Jack. B．Tara. C．Tina.
（ ）14．A．About 20 minutes. B．About 25 minutes. C．About 15 minutes.
（ ）15．A．A milk shake. B．A sandwich. C．Fruit salad.
第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题 时间，注意听三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（ ）16．Last Sunday morning the weather was .
A．sunny B．cold C．cloudy
（ ）17．Kate’s father and grandfather were .
A．in the living room B．in the kitchen C．in her bedroom
（ ）18．Kate before she went into the kitchen.
A．watched TV B．read books C．played a computer game
（ ）19． people made dumplings that day.
A．Two B．Three C．Five
（ ）20．At last Kate was about the dumplings.
A．excited B．quietly C．bored
第二部分 英语知识应用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处 或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，
满分 20 分）
（ ）21．— do you help your parents clean the rooms?
— Three to four times a week.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon
（ ）22．— Mom, I’m hungry. Is there to eat?
— Yes, you can have some bread on the table.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
（ ）23．Don’t drink too much . It’s bad for your health.
A．coffee B．vegetables C．apples D．hamburgers
（ ）24．— How do you like science?
— it’s hard, it’s very interesting.
A．But B．Though C．Because D．So
（ ）25．— How are you going to be an artist?
— I’m going to this year.
A．getting good grades B．having a bike riding
C．visiting museums D．take art lessons
（ ）26．Last summer vacation, we many photos when we went to Xi’an.
A．take B．takes C．took D．tooks
（ ）27．— do you think is the most beautiful girl in our school?
— I think Sarah is.
A．Where B．How C．Who D．What
（ ）28．If you finish your homework, your mother you go out.
A．lets B．will let C．doesn’t let D．don’t let
（ ）29．I think the talent show last Sunday was very . All of us enjoyed it.
A．serious B．boring C．meaningless D．successful
（ ）30．Can you go and when the plane to New York takes off?
A．find B．find out C．look for D．look
（ ）31．— Where are you going to work after you finish university?
— .
A．I’ll be an engineer B．I’m not sure
C．Sounds like a good plan D．Me, too
（ ）32．My sister has good eating habits. She likes vegetables tomatoes,
potatoes and cabbage.
A．of course B．for example C．and so on D．such as
（ ）33．— What is the best movie theater in the town?
— I have no idea. Let’s get about it on the Internet. A．lots of informations B．some information C．an information D．many informations
（ ）34．— Is Tony good at playing basketball?
— He do it well, but I’m not sure.
A．need B．has to C．might D．must
（ ）35．— Can they go to the movies?
— They will have a piano lesson.
A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．No, they won’t. D．Yes, they are.
（ ）36．I want to be a when I leave school. Then I can tell people what’s going
on around the world.
A．magician B．dentist C．player D．reporter
（ ）37．— I won the first prize for singing in our school show last week.
— . I’d like to learn from you.
A．Don’t tell me about it B．You did a good job C．That’s nothing important D．Hope everything goes well
（ ）38．— I slept for five hours last night.
— That’s terrible. You know getting enough sleep is for us. A．wonderful B．necessary C．similar D．bad
（ ）39．— Can you climb the mountain with us on Saturday afternoon?
— I’m sorry. I’m not available.
A．free B．educational C．creative D．enjoyable
（ ）40．When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
A．solve B．developed C．change D．make … better
第二节 完形填空
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
My name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than 41 a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a 42 girl. But I really don’t have much time to 43 . In fact, unlike other girls, I love 44 . I was a member of the swimming team and the 45 team at school four years ago. I went
46 on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. I 47 the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time 48 my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I 49 watch TV or play computer games, either.
These days, my mother asks me 50 sports with her. She thinks health is very important.
I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight (减肥).
（ ）41．A．one B．once C．first
（ ）42．A．14 year old B．14-years-old C．14-year-old
（ ）43．A．exercise B．sleep C．study
（ ）44．A．housework B．sports C．schoolwork
（ ）45．A．basketball B．tennis C．soccer
（ ）46．A．shopping B．swimming C．boating
（ ）47．A．joined B．left C．made
（ ）48．A．on B．under C．at
（ ）49．A．usually B．always C．hardly ever
（ ）50．A．plays B．to play C．play
第三节 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项，将其字母代号填入题后的横线上。（共 5
个句子，每句 1 分，满分 5 分）
A：Hi, Lisa! Tomorrow is Sunday. 51 B：I’m going to go shopping with my mother.
My mother is going to buy a new skirt for me.
A：Really? You are so lucky. 52
B：We are going to buy it in Jinfang Supermarket.
53
A：I’m afraid not. I’m going to take piano lessons. B：I see. 54
A：At two o’clock in the afternoon. B：Is that interesting?
A：Yes, I love it very much. B： 55
A：That’s my dream and I’m going to work hard for it.
51． 52． 53． 54． 55．
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，满分 25 分）
A
What do our classmates think of fast food restaurants in our city? We did a survey in our class last month. And here is the result.
Most of the students in our class love Happy Time Restaurant. They think it is the best in our city. Every day it has a special dish for people to enjoy something different. The waiters there are friendly and the service is great. However, Blue Sky Restaurant is the cheapest. People needn’t spend much money having a good meal there. And it has the funniest pictures on the walls. The pictures can make people feel relaxed. It also plays the most interesting music. The people there can enjoy the nice songs while eating. The most popular restaurant is Bailu Restaurant because it has the most creative food in different shapes. And the seats in this restaurant are really nice. They can sit on them comfortably.
根据短文内容，判断下面句子的正误。正确的写“ T ”，错误的写“ F ”。（共 5 小题，
每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
（ ）56．Most students in our class think Happy Time Restaurant is the best in our city.
（ ）57．If you go to Blue Sky Restaurant, you can find a special dish every day.
（ ）58．You can find the funniest pictures on the wall in Bailu Restaurant.
（ ）59．If you want to have a good meal with nice music, you should go to Blue Sky Restaurant.
（ ）60．Bailu Restaurant is the most popular restaurant, because of the most creative food and the comfortable seats.
B
Clarkson is a large town. There are more than fifty thousand people living there. It sits next to a large river, the Clark River. Every day, people take the boat from North Clarkson to go to work.
Most people live in North Clarkson. There are more trees and the streets are wider. North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live in. There are four movie theatres in North Clarkson. People like seeing films there.
South Clarkson has more shops and factories. People don’t live there, but they come to work in the morning. There is also a big movie theatre here. It is the biggest one in Clarkson.
On the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy walking along the Clark River most. They also go boating on the water. Sometimes, they fly kites in a large park.
Every year, Clarkson grows in size because more and more people come to live there. People build more houses and the streets get busier. Maybe in the future, the town goes on growing and it may become a city later!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（ ）61．Why do people go to South Clarkson from North Clarkson?
A．To go to work. B．To go shopping.
C．To meet friends. D．To go to a park.
（ ）62．There are movie theatres in Clarkson.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
（ ）63．On the weekend the people enjoy most.
A．seeing films B．going boating C．walking along the river D．flying kites
（ ）64．Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?
A．There are more shops in North Clarkson than in South Clarkson. B．People like living in North Clarkson better than in South Clarkson. C．The biggest and most exciting movie theatre is in North Clarkson. D．Clarkson grows very quickly and it becomes a big city now.
（ ）65．Why did the writer write this passage?
A．To describe different kinds of lives. B．To make us work in a town.
C．To tell us to spend more time traveling. D．To show us a large town.
C
Mr Green is a kind old man. He often helps people in need. And he’s kind of smart, too. One Sunday afternoon, he finished his lunch and went out for a walk with his granddaughter,
Kate. In front of a park, they saw three beggars there.
“Why do they ask for money in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor,” answered Mr Green.
“But why don’t they go to work?” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy,” Mr Green smiled and said.
Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the laziest of them, Grandpa?” “That’s easy,” said Mr Green. “I can show it to you.”
He came up to the beggars, brought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”
“I lost my job two years ago,” the first beggar stood up quickly and said.
“Of course I am! I stopped working one year earlier than him,” the second beggar said. “So give me the money.”
However, the third man went on lying (躺着) on the ground and said, “Come over here, Sir.
Put the money into my bag!”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
（ ）66．Mr Green and his granddaughter go to the park for .
A．having lunch B．taking a walk C．giving money to the others D．meeting their friends
（ ）67．The underlined word “ beggars” means in Chinese.
A．乞丐 B．年轻人 C．陌生人 D．残疾人
（ ）68．The second man stopped working ago.
A．one year B．two years C．three years D．six years
（ ）69．Who was the laziest person of the beggars?
A．The first one. B．The second one.
C．The third one D．We don’t know.
（ ）70．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Mr Green is good at telling stories. B．Mr Green gave each beggar five dollars. C．Kate knew how to find the laziest person. D．They found the laziest beggar at last.
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 英汉词组互译。（满分 10 分）
71．摇摆舞 72．实际上
73．照料 74．各种各样
75．发挥作用 76．space station
77．quite a few 78．take … seriously
79．be similar to 80．fall down
第二节 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整。（共 10
小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t talk to someone about your problems.
Laura once lost her wallet, and 81 (worry) for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three 82 (mile) to school each day because she 83 (have) any money. She just kept 84 (think), “ If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made
85 (care) mistakes 86 (him). They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “ I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try 87 (solve) them.” He thinks the 88 (one) step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be 89 (a) expert. Students often forget that their parents have 90 (much) experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
81． 82． 83．
84． 85． 86．
87． 88． 89．
90．
第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
A．My dream job B．A good trip to…
1．请从所给的 A、B 两个题目中任选一个。若选 B，请先把题目补充完整后作答，分 值相同。
2．注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。
3．不得使用真实的姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用 Mike, Gina 等英文名字，校名 统一用 Guangming Middle School。
4．词数不少于 60。
八年级英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
1-5 CAABB 6-10 BABCA 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 BACBA
第二部分 英语知识运用 （满分 35 分，每题 1 分）
21-25 CCABD 26-30 CCBDB 31-35 BDBCB 36-40 DBBAD
41-45 BCABA 46-50 BBACB 51-55 BEADC
第三部分 阅读理解 （满分 15 分，每题 1 分）
56-60 TFFTT 61-65 ADCBD 66-70 BACCD
第四部分 写作 （满分 30 分）
第一节 英汉词组互译（满分 10 分，每题 1 分）
71．swing dance 72．in fact 73．look after 74．all kinds of 75．play a role 76．太空站 77．相当多 78．认真对待 79．与……相像的、类似的 80．跌倒
第二节 词形转换 （满分 10 分，每题 1 分）
81．worried 82．miles 83．didn’t have 84．thinking 85．careless 86．himself 87．to solve 88．first 89．an 90．more
第三节 书面表达（10 分） 书面表达评分标准：
一档（7—10 分）内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅，基本无语法错误。
二档（4—6 分）内容切题、层次不够分明、语言基本流畅，语法错误较少，内容表达基本 完整。
三档（1—3 分）有一定的内容，能写出个别与内容相关的句子，但语言表达错误很多。 注：1．全文大小写、标点符号有误最多扣 1 分。
2．拼写错误每五个词扣 0.5 分，全文最多扣 1 分，同一个单词的拼写错误不重复
扣分。略有语法错误，但不影响文中内容的扣 0.5 分。全文的语法错误最多扣 1 分。
3．词数少于 60 扣 1 分。
八年级英语听力材料
听每个小题的录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 10 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 10 秒钟的作答时间。做题时，请将答案划在试卷上，等全部录音 内容结束后，将答案转填到题前的括号内。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读 题时间，注意听两遍。
1．Last month I went to Beijing with my father.
2．My sister wants to be a school teacher when she grows up. 3．Jack plays basketball twice a week.
4．I think they will take the bus to Kunming.
5．My father likes watching the news because it’s interesting.
第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题 时间，注意听两遍。
6．What are you going to do next year? 7．How much yogurt do we need?
8．Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 9．How often does your mother use the Internet?
10．What do you think of soap operas?
第三节 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注 意听两遍。
11．W：Peter, what do you usually do on weekends?
M：I often play basketball with my cousins. Q：Who does Peter often play with?
12．W：What are you going to do this afternoon, Sally?
M：I’m going to study computer science. Q：What is Sally going to do this afternoon?
13．W：That’s Tara, isn’t it?
M：No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. Q：Who is taller?
14．W：Tim, how do you usually go to work? M：By bike. It takes me about 25 minutes. Q：How long does it take Tim to work?
15．W：Cindy, can you teach me to make fruit salad?
M：OK, let’s buy some apples first now. Q：What are they going to make?
第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间， 注意听三遍。
It was very cold last Sunday morning. Kate’s family were at home. Dad and grandpa were in the living room. They watched a football game on TV. Kate’s mother and grandmother were in the kitchen. They were ready for lunch. Kate was in her bedroom and she played a computer game. After a while, her mother asked Kate to help them to make dumplings. So she left her bedroom to help them. Her mother taught her how to make them. It was the first time for her to make dumplings, so she was interested in it. An hour later, dinner was ready. Kate was excited about her work. When Kate’s grandfather and father ate dumplings, they were happy.
听力测试到此结束。