逍遥学能 2018-09-25 14:17
2018-2019学年度第二学期阶段检测
初三英语 2018年3月
第一卷（客观题 共 70 分）
一 听对话回答问题。（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. What fruit does Ken like?
A B C
( ) 2. How will the boy go to Disneyland?
A B C
( ) 3. When does the train leave?
A B C
( ) 4. Which sign can they see?
A B C
( ) 5. What do you think about the man's answer?
A. He tells the right time. B. He tells the wrong time.C. He had his watch repaired.
( ) 6. What color are the erasers?
A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green.
( ) 7.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. At the library.
( ) 8.What does Dick mean?
A. He knows the man’s name.
B. He has seen the man before.
C. He doesn’t know the man at all.
( ) 9.What did the man and his father think of the game?
A. They liked the game very much.
B. The game wasn’t very exciting.
C. It was bad to leave at the halftime.
( ) 10.What’s the man going to do at the weekend?
A. Go to the concert. B. Do the homework. C. Do the housework.
二 听对话和短文回答问题。（计10分）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段对话。
( ) 11.Why was the man unhappy?
A. Because he lost his meal tickets.
B. Because the food was terrible.
C. Because he lost his wallet.
( ) 12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man didn't sleep well.
B.The man didn’t watch TV last night.
C.The man couldn't find the concert ticket.
听一篇短文，回答第13~15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Darunfa Supermarket Shopping Information
Vegetable Hall Tomatoes 3 yuan, now 13 yuan.
Food Hall 10 lucky people will get cakes and bread for 14 .
Clothing Hall A play area for the kids 15 .
( ) 13. A. 3 yuan. B. 4.5 yuan. C.1.5 yuan.
( ) 14. A. feeding. B. free. C. three.
( ) 15. A. when they are lost.B. when their mothers are shopping. C. next to Nike Sports.[来源:学_科_听一篇短文，回答第16-20题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。
( ) 16.What was his mother?
A. A movie maker. B.A teacher. C. A shop assistant.
( ) 17. How did Bruno go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( ) 18. Why did Bruno get wet?
A. Because of the rain. B. Because he played in the water. C. Because it was hot that day.
( ) 19. How many times did Bruno play in the water?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
( ) 20. What can we know from the story?
A. Bruno’s father was not angry when he knew Bruno got wet.
B. Bruno didn’t play in the water because he didn’t want to make his mother angry.
C. Bruno liked playing in the water.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14 分，每小题1分）
21. old man in blue， university professor, is teaching his students unusual
study skill.
A. An; a; the B. An; an; an C. The; an; an D. The; a; an
22.—Dad, there is something wrong my computer. I can't get on the Internet.
—Let me have a look. Oh，it's wrong you to click a wrong icon.
A. with; with B. with; of C. of; with D. of; of
23. He made a serious mistake，but he took action to change that it got worse.
A. before B. when C. because D. until
24.—Has your sick pet dog been cured yet? —Not yet. It's still under .
A. discussion B. control C. treatment D. repair
25.—Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in your city?
—No, according to the law，they .
A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
26. Shanghai is about 1,460 km away from Beijing and it's nearly a ride by high-speed train.
A. six hours B. six-hour's C. six-hour D. six-hours
27. It was reported that one-third of the passengers in the bus in the traffic accident last week.
A. are killed B. were killed C. will kill D. have killed
28. I hear that the film star you are looking forward to here.
A. arriving B. arrive C. arrived D. has arrived
29. The suspect who was caught this morning is murder and he has also been guilty of
several crimes before.
A. charged with; other B. charged for; the other
C. curious about; other D. known for; another
30. — big lanterns! I like them very much! —Yes. They sell well in our town.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
31. More and more couples would rather a second baby their first child can feel less lonely.
A. have; in order to B. to have; in order to C. have; so that D. to have; so that
32. ，when Marx was already ，he began to learn Russian.
A. In 1870s; in his fifties B. In 1870s; in fifties
C. In the 1870s; in his fifties D. In the 1870s; in fifties
33.—That's a nice hair clip. Could you tell me ? —I made it with my sister's help.
A. how did you make it B. how you made it
C. who did you make it for D. how you made it for
34.—A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.
—______________________.
A. Better safe than sorry. B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Every dog has its day. D. When the cat is away, the mice will play.
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
After seating myself in my room and turning on my computer, I noticed a Post-it note stuck to my monitor(显示器). It read, “Don't turn on your computer. You stayed up until midnight doing your homework last night.—Mom.”I 35 the note into the wastebasket.“Why do they 36__? ”I thought. “They're never here anywa y.”
Right after high school started，I almost lost contact with my parents. With all their business 37 ，they asked the neighbors to watch over me. Of course，the neighbors didn't do such a(n) 38 job，as they had kids of their own to worry about. The only means of communication between me and my parents was through Post-it notes.
After spending about eight hours away from home，I usually came home to find the house 39 empty. It made me sad. I would come home from school to be welcomed by 40 ，to talk to no one and to be watched over by my neighbors. That was when I started 41 more clubs and staying after school more often so I didn't have to feel so lonely. Luckily，at school，my friends were there for me. They were all there to give me a 42 or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt great when I was at school. Yet, something was still 43 — my parents.
Now I realize that nobody can take the place of my parents. I wish that they would be there at home，waiting for me to come back from school. There are too many things my parents don't know about me. I wish that they actually had a( n) 44 to understand me. I want them to understand that they're my parents and I'm their kid and I need them.
35. A. showed B. threw C. led D. pulled
36. A. check B. know C. care D. speak
37. A. designs B. dreams C. trips D. partners
38. A. free B. easy C. careless D. good
39. A. suddenly B. especially C. completely D. necessarily
40. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
41. A. creating B. joining C. finding D. serving
42. A. hand B. wish C. suggestion D. reason
43. A. surprising B. missing C. exciting D. amazing
44. A. excuse B. chance C. task D. place
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）
A
Jack had an unusual experience last night. He is sharing it with his friends. Ken and May.
Ken: What were you doing, Jack? What did you see?
Jack: It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed. I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth. I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out. To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.
May: Maybe the light you saw was a UFO! Or a ghost! A few years ago, an American man saw a flying saucer(飞碟) while he was driving along a road. He also saw some strange yellow light. You have heard about it, haven’t you?
Ken: Don’t be imaginative, May. Jack didn’t see anything, or anybody. It wasn’t a ghost. It was probably a plane, or a shooting star. Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream!
Jack: I am very serious. I did see something. The light disappeared and then suddenly some “tiny people” were standing in the garden. There were four of them. Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.
Ken: Oh, come on, Jack. I really doubt what you have said.
Jack: I am not joking! One of the people was looking at me through the window.
May: Really? What did it look like? Were you frightened?
Jack: Its whole body was green. It had no ears and nose. Its hands were huge. Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs. It looked at me and I could hardly move.
Ken: What happened then?
Jack: I was able to move eventually. I ran and got my camera at once.
May: And?
Jack: I didn’t have a film.
May: Oh no!
45. Ken suggested that Jack ______________________.
A. saw a ghost last night B. possibly had a dream last night
C. met a UFO last night D. was telling them something serious
46. The underlined word “eventually” mans ______________________.
A. at home B. at last C. in a short time D. after a long time
47. The best title of the passage might “______________________.”
A. A horrible dream B. A Flying saucer C. A Ghost’s visit D. Alien’s visit
B
Greek(希腊)-Roman(罗马) Festival
Friday, April 28th
You can join one group.
As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.
1 Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don't be late.
Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.
Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.
Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners feet while partners walk on hands.)
2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus's Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.
3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.
4 Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.
This timetable will help groups know when each event will take place and where to go.
Group Number 1:00-1:25 1:30-1:55 2:00-2:25 2:30-3:30
Ⅰ Olympics/
Playground Museum/
Library Food Court/
Dining Hall Talent Show/
School Theatre
Ⅱ Food Court/
Dining Hall Olympics/
Playground Museum/
Library
Ⅲ Museum/
Library Food Court/
Dining Hall Olympics/
Playground
48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.
B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.
C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.
D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.
49. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?
A.Watch the talent show.
B.Prepare for a performance.
C.Taste food that students make.
D.Compete in the Olympic events.
50. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?
A.To improve students artistic talent.
B.To make students more physically strong.
C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.
D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.
C
Tom arrived at the New York airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack(背包), which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage(行李). Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter(柜台). Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package(包裹).
“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said,” You don’t have any luggage, right?”
“Only this backpack,” Tom answered. ”You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”
“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”
“Thanks.”
Is Tom a criminal ? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.
Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible (灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!
51. An air courier is a person who_________
A.manages a business company in foreign countries
B.organizes international flights for tourists
C.travels around the world with cheap tickets
D.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.
52.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he _________.
A.cannot decide when and where to travel B.cannot take any luggage with him
C.has to wear two pairs of shoes D.saves little money from travel
53.The writer of the text mainly_________.
A.describes the activities of a law-breaker B.suggests an ideal way to everyone for traveling
C.argues against the air-courier travel D.tells us about a developing business
D
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients（营养物）that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene（番茄红素）, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better，” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying（油炸） or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.
54．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. people should eat more vegetables B. the way people eat vegetables is important
C. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat
55．The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease
C. be in need of lycopene D. hate eating tomatoes
56．The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grown B. the way how the vegetables are stored
C. the way how the vegetables are prepared D. the price at which the vegetable are sold
57．From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fat
B. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C. it's better to cook the vegetables without salt
D. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
第二卷 非选择题（40分）
五、词汇运用 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式
1. The ___________ (发展) of science has changed our world a lot..
2. Everyone knows that three ________ (四分之三) of the earth is covered with water.
3. The price of the vegetables has ________ (上升) greatly in Wuxi in the last few weeks.
4. He ___________(放、搁)his schoolbag on his chair and went out.
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
5. About three _________(five) of the students in our class are girls.
6. The harder you work, the _______________ (wealth) you will be.
7. The silk scarf must be one of those________(act) .Look, she is looking for it.
8. I am sure China will be able to hold the Winter Olympic Games _______(success) in 2022.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1.Will you be pleased if you________(offer) the job?
2.He has more difficulty than Bruce________(control) his actions.
3.A report shows that the price of new houses________(rise) by 20%. It is hard for young people to afford one.
4.Please stop talking, guys. I can't hear what the youth worker________(explain).
5.The whole class ________(have) a party in the classroom when the earthquake began.
6.Which do you enjoy ________(spend) your weekend, swimming or fishing?
7.It was said that Sam________(get) better marks in the coming exams because he worked harder than before.
8.More than one person ________(hurt) in the terrible car accident in this Tomb-sweeping Holiday.
七、任务型阅读 请仔细阅读下列短文，并根据所读的内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 写1个单词。（本大题共5分，每小题1分）
Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves. If we need a learning toy or something, we simply go to the nearest store and buy it. However, things are not as easy in third world countries. With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents’ minds.
So how can one get these kids interested in science? This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to leave his job and spend his life making toys from things that people no longer want or need!
Mr. Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering student at the Indian College of Technology, he volunteered to teach the children who could not afford to go to school. After his graduation, he found a good job at India’s Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars.
But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life. So he took a year’s training cours e and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program whose aim was to make science fun and exciting for poor children using common materials.
Mr. Gupta found the whole project so intereting that he decided to leave his high-paying job and pay his attention to designing educational toys that were not only cheap and easy to build, but are also full of scientific principles(科学原理), so that children could get interested in this interesting subject.
When the Internet started becoming a more widespread learning tool, Mr. Gupta created a Toys from Trash website and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos.
Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations developed from cool science. Some young children have become so inspired (鼓舞)that they have even won international science competitions with the help of his creations.
Making educational toys from rubbish
Reasons ●Most people never thought about building educational toys.
●Usually people go to the nearest store to buy educational toys in 1
●To some families, food is more 2 than educational toys.
●We should help children to get interested in science.
About Mr Gupta ●Finding a good job and spending five years designing cars after 3
college
●Deciding to stop a good job and spending his life making special toys
●Volunteering to teach the children from 4 families
●Taking a year’s training course to learn to make science fun and exciting for poor children
●Focusing his attention on designing educational toys
About the website ●A Toys from Trash is a website with over 250 YouTube videos
●Many children visit the website and they are with the videos for the toy creations 5 on cool science
●With the help of his creations, children have even won international science competitions
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共9 分，每小题1.5 分）
1 种子通常随风而播。
Seeds_____________________________________.
2 很遗憾，他小时候没人给他机会展示他的天赋。
It was a pity that he ________________________________________________ his talent.
3 由于天气恶劣，我们不得不缩短假期。
We _________________________________________because of the bad weather.
4 这家酒店给每位客人都能提供高水平的服务。
The hotel can ____________________________________________________ every guest.
5 当时，我们别无选择，只能躲起来。
At that time, we ____________________________________________________________.
6 你再怎么小心防范身边的危险都不为过。
You can’t ________________________________________________________ around you.
九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
最近，江阴的公共自行车系统全新升级亮相，为实现“绿色出行，低碳生 活”起到了重要作用。请你就此话题，参考下面的内容要点用英语写一篇短文。
内容要点：1．自2008年起,公共自行车就在江阴投入使用。
2．新的公共自行车得到了广大市民的高度赞誉。
3．越来越多的人更喜欢选择公共自行车，这成为了流行的 出行方式。
4. 公共自行车的优势：租还方便；能锻炼身体；减少道路拥挤;有利于保护环境。
5. 我认为…
注意事项:
1.短文须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.表格中“我认为”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数在90个左右；
参考词汇： 租还 rent and return
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初三英语阶段测试听力材料
一、听力测试 （ 本大题共20 分，每小题1分 ）
第一节（共10小题）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
W: Ken, do you like apples?
M: No, but I like bananas very much.
1key: C
W: What are you doing here?
M: I’m waiting for the classmates. We’ll take the subway to Disneyland this morning.
2key: C
W: Shall we go to the train station now? It’s half past seven.
M: No hurry. We still have two hours left.
3key: C 7:30+2小时=9:30
W: It’s not allowed to touch the exhibits, sir.
M: Sorry, I won’t.
4key: B
W: What's the time?
M: It's 7 o'clock exactly .I set my watch by the radio just this morning.
5key: A
W: What’s in the bag?
M: There are some green pencils and yellow erasers.
6key: B
W: Excuse me. I bought a pen here yesterday. But I can’t write with it now.
M: What’s the problem?
W: It doesn’t work. Would you mind giving me another one?
M: Let me see…
7key: A
W: Who is the man over there, Dick?
M: I don’t think I’ve seen him before. How can I tell?
8key: C
W: How did you and your father like the football game yesterday?
M: Oh, they played so badly. And we left at the half time.
9key: B
W: Shall we go to the concert at the weekend?
M: That sounds great. But I’m afraid I can’t. I want to help do some housework at home.
10key: C
第11~12小题。
W: What a great day, isn't it?
M: I guess so. I didn't notice. I feel terrible because I watched TV until after midnight last night.
W: After midnight! I usually watch TV only if I have nothing better to do.
M: Well, I watched so long because I was unhappy. I left my meal tickets in the dining room. That’s more than fifty dollars.
W: So did watching TV make you feel better?
M: Well, I felt a bit better while I was watching. You know, it took my mind off my troubles. But after I turned the TV off and just felt even worse with myself for wasting so much time.
W: I understand. I’ve had that kind of feeling before.[来源:学&科&网]
11-12key: A A
第13~15小题。
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Darunfa Supermarket. Here is some shopping information for you.
Today there is a big sale in the Vegetable Hall. You can buy tomatoes and cabbages at half price.
A lucky prize is waiting for you! We’ll choose 10 lucky people who will get fresh cakes and bread for free. Come to the Food Hall and have a try!
We also have good news for the lovely kids. They can have fun in the play area while their mothers are shopping. It’s on the corner of the Clothing Hall next to Li Ning Sports.
We wish you a pleasant time shopping. Thank you.
13-15Keys:[CBB]
第16~20小题。
Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was full of water after it rained. Many boys liked playing in the water, so they often got their clothes wet. One day, when Bruno got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother got angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”
The next day, Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother got angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.
“You are a good boy today,” his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”
“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room for me at all.”
16-20key: C C B B C
“Bob,” he wrote to the other , “I’m too old to travel. I spend most of the time at home, so I don’t use the car.”
“Dear Alice,” he wrote to his daughter, “ You really know what I like . The chicken was delicious. Thanks.”
月考答案
听力答案1--5. CCCBA 6--10. BACBC 11--15. AACBB 16--20. CCBBC
选择题：21--25 DBACC 26—30 CBDAB 31—34 CCBC
完形填空：35---39 BCCDC 40—44 DBABB
三、阅读理解45-47 BBD 48-50 CCD 51-53 DAD 54-57 BCDA
四、单词拼写: （共8分）
(A) 1.development 2,quarters //fourths 3. risen 4.laid
(B) 5.fiftieth 6.wealthier 7.actresses’ 8.successfully
五、动词填空
1.are offered 2.controlling 3.has risen 4.is explaining
5.were having 6.to spend 7.would get 8.was hurt
六、任务型阅读
1. need 2. important 3. leaving 4.poor 5. based
完成句子 （本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
1 are often spread by the wind
2 wasn’t given a chance / was given no chance to show off
3 had to cut our holiday short/ cut short our holiday
4 provide a high level of service for
5 had no choice but to go into hiding
6 be too careful to guard against the danger
书面表达（10分）
One possible version:
Public bicycles have been in service in Jiangyin since 2008. The new ones have won high praise from the citizens. More and more people would rather choose public bicycles. Riding has become a popular way to go out. Public bicycles have many advantages. It’s easy to rent and return the bikes. People can also exercise by riding. If more people ride bicycles, the problem of heavy traffic will be solved. The most important thing is that riding bicycles can be helpful to protect the environment. I think public bicycles are really good for our life. I hope more and more people can ride bicycles and live a green life.