逍遥学能 2018-09-24 11:39
八年级英语阶段检测试题卷
(本卷满分120分)
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the movie start?
A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45.
2. How did Helen go to San Francisco this time?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By subway.
3. What does Tom think he will be in ten years?
A. An astronaut. B. A pilot. C. A scientist.
4. Who has longer hair?
A. Linda. B. Lisa. C. Lily.
5. What are they mainly talking about?
A. The environment. B. The road. C. The people.
第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分，满分20分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What is NOT talked about in the conversation?
A. American dollars. B. British pounds. C. Russian Rouble(卢布).
7. Peter thinks people will get things from the store ________.
A. with more money B. with no money C. with less money
8. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Schools in the future B. Life in the future C. Stores in the future
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What will Tom make today?
A. A hamburger. B. A sandwich. C. A cake.
10. How much bread does he need?
A. One piece. B. Two pieces. C. Three pieces.
11. What else does he need?
A. Meat and vegetables. B. Chicken and fish. C. Butter and milk.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Can we put chocolate on the popcorn?
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. It doesn’t say.
13. When do we turn on the popcorn machine?
A. Before we put in the corns. B. After we pour out the corns.
C. After we put in the sweet ingredients (材料).
14. How long does the popcorn machine need to work?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Five minutes.
15. How many steps(步骤) do we need to make pop corns before we eat them?
八年级英语试题卷(第1页,共6页)
A. Five. B. Three. C. Four.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
A
A change in seasons can mean a change in your life. For example, the start of fall means back to school for many kids. Animals’ lives change with the seasons, too. Many animals migrate, or move, from one area to another at different times of the year.
The wildebeest (角马) is one example. This grass-eating animal moves from place to place, looking for food and water. Some animals like the lions and the cheetahs(印度豹) follow the wildebeests or they’ll lose their food. So the wildebeests travel in large groups. Look at the map to learn about the wildebeest’s yearly journey.
16. What does the underlined word "migrate" mean in English?
A. Move. B. Eat. C. Play. D. Run.
17. The wildebeests live in the ________ of Africa.
A. northwest B. southwest C. southeast D. northeast
18. When the dry season begins, the wildebeests leave because ________.
A. many kids go back to school B. lions and cheetahs want to follow them
C. they love moving from place to place D. they want to look for food and water
19. The Smiths are planning an April trip to see the wildebeests. Where should they go?
A. To Uganda. B. To Kenya.
C. To Serengeti National Park. D. To Masai Mara Game Reserve.
B
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats
across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping and motorcycle racing are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
20. ________ is not a dangerous sport.
A. Climbing the highest mountains B. Playing table tennis
C. Traveling into unknown parts of the world D. Sailing small boats across the largest sea
八年级英语试题卷(第2页,共6页)
21. In bungee jumping, you ________.
A. jump up as high as you can B. jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs
C. jump down without a rubber band D. jump to the ground
22. People like to join in dangerous sports because ________.
A. they have a lot of free time B. they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C. they need excitement D. they don’t need to look for food
23. Which of the following statements is Not true?
A. In the past, people lived in danger because the living condition was poor.
B. In the past, people’s lives were more interesting because they love fighting.
C. Now many people believe their lives are safe but not interesting.
D. Now people can see the doctor when they hurt or become ill.
C
24. Andy likes to relax on the beach, he can surf ________.
A. www.D’Armor.uk.com B. hotel.wec-net.com
C. www.heliostravel.co.uk D. www.africanadven.co.uk
25. If Sam wants to visit some old streets and buildings, how much does he have to pay for his one-week holiday there?
A. £ 699. B. £ 650 . C.£ 450. D. £ 1,350.
八年级英语试题卷(第3页,共6页)
26. Rod from Canada wants to enjoy delicious food with less money, which is the best one?
A. Come to Courchevel. B. Oludeniz.
C. Visit Africa. D. Pelion Penisula.
D
I was at the airport. It was two hours before I went through security(安检) to catch my flight. I decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.
Outside security there was a girl having flowers for sale. I told her that I would like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She was unable to understand it, so I suggested that perhaps she could give them to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some cheering up.
At first, the girl answered, “That’s crazy.” But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something kind for a stranger, and she understood.
“I’ll never know how it turns out,” I said, “but you will have the chance to make someone’s good day. Whatever good we give out comes back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting in, and I explained, “It’s fine to leave them there until the person who you want to give them comes.”
At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy. Because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I paid for the flowers, said goodbye, and joined in the security line.
What a nice day I had!
27. What did the writer decide to do at the airport?
A. To buy some flowers for himself/herself. B. To do an act of kindness.
C. To look for a place to eat. D. To find someone to talk to.
28. Why did the writer buy the flowers?
A. The flowers smelt sweet. B. The girl was very poor.
C. To make some sad people happy. D. To send them to his or her good friends.
29. Why did the girl say “That’s crazy” at first ?
A. She thought the writer was very kind. B. She thought the writer would miss his flight.
C. She didn’t understand what the writer meant.
D. She didn’t know if the writer had enough money.
30. What is the right order of the story?
a. I decided to look for an act of kindness to do.
b. The girl went to take the flowers out of the water.
c. I paid for the flowers and joined in the security line.
d. I told the girl that I would like to buy flowers for someone.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. a-d-b-c D. d-a-c-b
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面各题，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合31-35题的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。
31. Mary lives in town. She likes wearing new coats. But she doesn’t have much money.
32. Listening to the radio can give you a different feeling from watching TV. Many people still like listening to the radio. Xiaoming is one of them. He wants to find a good radio program.
33. Jack is the monitor of his class. He wants the whole class to have a meal after graduation. Now he is looking for a restaurant.
八年级英语试题卷(第4页,共6页)
34. My mother says that she doesn’t want to go shopping in the supermarket near our home, because there are only a few kinds of goods (商品) to choose from.
35. Lana likes dancing very much. Her dance often makes us excited. We believe she is the most talented dancer in our school.
A. Do you want to have a meal? Welcome to our restaurant! The dishes here are very delicious and our service is very good. Don’t worry about the price. It’s very cheap.
B. If you like dancing, you can come to us. There are many dance lovers in our club. We can help you dance better. Please call at 0765332.
C. The Miller’s is pretty bad. The clothes there are not good enough. And they are quite expensive. I will never go to buy clothes there.
D. I think 97.9 AM is pretty good. The DJs choose beautiful songs. So it’s the most popular radio
station among young people.
E. Do you need a new coat ? Do you need a sweater? Welcome to the Best Clothes store and they are very cheap. And you’ll get good service here.
F. Welcome to our supermarket! Our supermarket is new. We have many different kinds of goods with reasonable (合理的) prices. And we will offer you the finest goods and best service.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
“Be proud of what you do,” my father always told me, “whether (是否) you are a boss or a (an) 36.” When I was 15, I got a summer job 37 . My work was to wash the dishes and 38. I smiled and 39 Dad’s words．
Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel 40 . It was my first job so I saw it 41 a challenge. I learned to be on time and tried to do 42 well. 43, I was respected (尊重) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I thought that the 44 dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After 45 , I started sweeping the floors of all patients rooms and cleaning toilets. 46 I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say, “That young boy really does a 47 job.” That made me happy and excited．
Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s 48 is important. I have swept floors, and I have been a boss. 49 every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I think 50 is proud of me.
36. A. engineer B. cleaner C. doctor D. nurse
37. A. in a hospital B. in a school C. in a factory D. in a company
38. A. clean windows B. cook dinner
C. sweep floors C. help doctors
39. A. forgot B. remembered C. believed D. shared
40. A. excited B. unhappy C. serious D. creative
41. A. as B. like C. for D. to
42. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. none
43. A. In return B. At the beginning C. Unluckily D. So far
44. A. old B. clean C. new D. dirty
45. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner
46. A. Because B. However C. Though D. But
八年级英语试题卷(第5页,共6页)
47. A. bad B. dirty C. good D. boring
48. A. activity B. saying C. grade D. job
49. A. Through B. During C. For D. Inside
50. A. the patient B. the doctor C. Mom D. Dad
第Ⅱ卷
第二节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the 51 ( happy) you feel. Why is that?
That’s 52 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they will help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you 53 (grow). They also help you speak 54 (clear). You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 55 (two) a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 56 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Spend at 57 (little) three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents 58 (help) you get a new toothbrush every three months. 59 (brush) keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink.
Do you want to have whiter and 60 (health) teeth? Please brush your teeth.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
61. It’s i________ that he will come to the party because he has to look after his mother.
62. Jiaozi is a kind of t________ food in China, especially in Northern China.
63. This math problem is so difficult that n________ of my classmate can work it out.
64. If you study hard and get three more p________, you can pass the test.
65. If you make a p________ to yourself, you should try your best to keep it.
66. I f________ off the bike yesterday, but luckily I didn’t hurt myself.
67. Keeping d________ is a good way to remember something important.
68. Thanksgiving is always on the fourth Thursday in N________ in the United States.
69. A good friend t________ cares about you.
70. Yesterday, I met my old friend at the t________. And I even watched the same movie at the same house with her.
第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
以下表格内容是你对自己15年后未来的设想，部分内容请补全。请你以“My Future”为题写一篇短文，介绍15年后的你。
In 15 years
Job Appearance Place Sports Family
... tall, short straight Hangzhou swimming, table tennis ...
八年级英语试题卷(第6页,共6页)
八年级英语阶段检测听力材料和参考答案
2017.12
听力材料
第一部分 听力
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. M: Hello, Mary！Can you go to the movie with me?
W: Sure, I’d love to. When shall we meet there?
M: At seven ten. It starts at seven thirty.
2. W: I went to San Francisco with my parents last month.
M: Did you have a good journey, Helen?
W: Yes, it was crowded on the train last time. So we flew to San Francisco this time.
3. W: Tom, what do you think you will be in ten years?
M: Well, my father wants me to be a scientist. My P.E. teacher tells me I can be an astronaut.
But I think I’ll be a pilot.
4. W: Look! Is that Lily?
M: No, that’s Linda. Lily is taller and has longer hair than Linda.
W: Yes. Both of them wear the same sweater today.
5. M: I think there will be less pollution in the future.
W: I agree with you. Though there will be more people, people will plant more trees on the sides of the road and will drive cars less.
M: Yeah, everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
第二节
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Excuse me, Peter, what do you think people will use to buy things in the future?
M: Well, Linda, I don’t think people will use American dollars, British pounds or Renminbi.
W: What do you think people will use to buy things?
M: Wow, money won’t be necessary. Everything will be free.
W: Yes, I also think kids will stay at home and study on computers and there won’t be any schools.
M: Oh, I disagree.
W: You do?
M: Yeah, there will always be schools and students will discuss in groups about their difficulties before they are taught.
W: Oh, that means everybody will be good at learning.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Tom, what shall we make today?
M: En, how about a sandwich or a hamburger?
W: Sandwiches are my favorite. Let’s make some for lunch.
M: Great! So let’s get everything ready before we start.
W: OK. How much bread do we need?
M: Two pieces.
W: Then, what else do we need? Do we need some chicken or butter?
M: No, just some meat and vegetables. Let’s do it now!
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。独白连读两遍。
Do you like to eat sweet pop corns? Well, let's learn to make sweet pop corns. First we pour a bowl of corn into the popcorn machine. Next put some honey or sugar. How much honey or sugar do we need? It all depends on how sweet you like. Usually I put one spoon of sugar. If you like other dessert you can put some ice cream or chocolate. Then, turn on the popcorn machine for five minutes. After that, pour out the pop corns in a bowl. Finally, eat them.
现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题纸上。
听力部分到此结束。
参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共两节，15小题，满分30分)
1-5 BBBCA 6-11 CBB BBA 12-15 ACCC
第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题，满分40分)
16-20 ACDCB 21-25BCBCB 26-30 DBCCC 31-35 EDAFB
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共25小题，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36-40 BACBA 41-45 ABADB 46-50 CCDAD
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，计10分)
51-55 happier; because; grow/to grow; clearly; twice
56-60 on; least; to help; Brushing; healthier
第四部分：写作（共二节， 满分25分）
第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题，计10分)
61-65 impossible; traditional; none; points; promise;
66-70 fell; diaries; November; truly; theatre/theater;
第二节 书面表达（共1题， 满分15分）
One possible version:
In fifteen years, I think I’ll be a magazine reporter. I will live and work in Hangzhou, the most beautiful city in China.
I will grow taller and stronger because I do a lot of sports in my free time. Swimming and table tennis are my favorite sports. As you know, being a reporter will be very busy, so I’ll probably keep short straight hair.
My parents will move to Hangzhou to live with me. And we’ll keep a dog as our pet.
评分原则(各档次的给分范围和要求)：
第五档（很好）：（15分一13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。
①信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。
第四档（好）：（12分一10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。
第三档（还好）：（9分一7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。
第二档（较差）：（6分一4 分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。
①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。
第一档（差）：（3分一l分)未能完成试题规定的任务。
①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。
注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。